What is a Mongolian spot?

Mongolian spots; Congenital dermal melanocytosis. Dermal melanocytosis is the name of a kind of birthmark that is flat, blue, or blue-gray. They appear at birth or in the first few weeks of life. Dermal melanocytosis was formerly called Mongolian blue spots.
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What does it mean if you have Mongolian spots?

Congenital dermal melanocytosis — more commonly known as Mongolian blue spots — is a kind of birthmark commonly found in newborns. Also known by the name slate gray nevus, Mongolian blue spots often appear right at birth or in the first few weeks of life. They are harmless and do not need to be removed.
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What are Mongolian spots caused by?

What causes Mongolian blue spots? Mongolian blue spots appear on the skin at or shortly after birth. The spots appear when melanocytes (cells that produce pigment, or melanin) remain in the deeper skin layer during embryonic development.
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What race has Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots (MS) are congenital birthmarks seen most commonly over the lumbosacral area. They are bluish-green to black in color and oval to irregular in shape. They are most commonly found in individuals of African or Asian ethnic background.
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Is Mongolian spots genetic?

Mongolian spot is a hereditary developmental condition caused by entrapment of melanocytes in the dermis during their migration from the neural crest into the epidermis.
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Birthmark - Spotting the Mongolian Spot



Do black babies have Mongolian spots?

Congenital melanocytosis, previously known as Mongolian spots, is a very common condition in any part of the body of dark-skinned babies. The spots are flat, gray-blue in color (almost looking like a bruise), and can be small or large.
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Why do babies have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots on babies are slate gray nevi spots that appear when melanocytes or cells that produce melanin remain in the deeper skin layers during womb development.
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Do white babies have Mongolian spots?

7-11) and are most commonly located over the buttocks and sacrum, but often occur elsewhere. Over the buttocks, Mongolian spots are seen in up to 96% of African-American, 86% of Asian, and 13% of Caucasian neonates (Box 7-1).
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Is a Mongolian spot a birthmark?

Dermal melanocytosis is the name of a kind of birthmark that is flat, blue, or blue-gray. They appear at birth or in the first few weeks of life. Dermal melanocytosis was formerly called Mongolian blue spots.
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Why is it called a Mongolian birthmark?

They can be present at birth or develop within the first few weeks of life. These 'birth marks' can appear in all racial groups, but as the name Mongolian implies, they are most common in Asian and Native American infants. These are typically flat, and blue-grey, green-blue or brown in color.
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Do all biracial babies have Mongolian spots?

A child may have one or several. At least one Mongolian spot is present on over 90% of Native Americans and people of African descent, over 80% of Asians, over 70% of Hispanics, and just under 10% of fair-skinned infants (Clinical Pediatric Dermatology, 1993).
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Do Mongolian spots get bigger?

The typical Mongolian spot is noted at birth and size may vary from a few millimeters to more than 10 cm. They may increase in size for 1 to 2 years and peak in color intensity at 1 year. They become less noticeable and eventually fade during the first few years of life but they occasionally persist.
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Can Mongolian spots be removed?

If Mongolian spots persist in adulthood or if they are present in uncommon areas, laser removal is among the most effective treatment options you can consider.
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How do you get rid of Mongolian spots on a baby?

These birthmarks appear right during infancy- precisely around the time of birth and there are no ways to prevent them, one can opt for a laser treatment. Alexandrite laser is usually one of the most recommended methods and can be performed before an individual touches 20 years of age.
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What is a stork bite mark?

Sometimes called stork bites or angel kisses, salmon patches are reddish or pink patches. They are often found above the hairline at the back of the neck, on the eyelids or between the eyes. These marks are caused by collections of capillary blood vessels close to the skin.
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How can you tell a baby has Down syndrome?

Some common physical features of Down syndrome include:
  1. A flattened face, especially the bridge of the nose.
  2. Almond-shaped eyes that slant up.
  3. A short neck.
  4. Small ears.
  5. A tongue that tends to stick out of the mouth.
  6. Tiny white spots on the iris (colored part) of the eye.
  7. Small hands and feet.
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How do you tell the difference between a Mongolian spot and a bruise?

They're sometimes mistaken for bruises thanks to their blue-gray color, round and irregular shape, and flat texture. But unlike a bruise, they don't hurt at all and don't change color or shape quickly the way bruises often do. Some of these blue spots are pinhead tiny, while others can be three inches or more.
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Do Native Americans have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian Spots:

They occur in over 90 percent of Native American, Asian, Hispanic, and African American babies. They are also seen in 10 percent of Caucasians, especially those of Mediterranean descent. They occur most commonly over the back and buttocks.
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Do Mongolian spots go away in adults?

Also known as blue-gray spots and congenital dermal melanocytosis, the marks are often present at birth but may also appear during the first weeks of life. They usually disappear by the age of about 3–5 years, but they can remain into adulthood.
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Why do babies have dark butts?

A. Hello,you want to know why the skin on buttocks of babies is dark,not only babies but every one is dark skin on.... due to constant friction while sitting,sleeping causing melanin deposits over there,the melanin is black pigment so the skin.
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Do Chinese people have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots are frequent among the Mongolian and Negroid children, but relatively rare in whites.
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Do Chinese babies have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots were present in all newborns and disappeared slowly until 6 years of age when the rate of disappearance increased. At 10 years of age, none were found. The overall incidence regardless of age was 58% in boys and 53.3% in girls.
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What is blue bum?

A bluish-black pigmented birthmark (NAEVUS) occurring on the buttocks or lower part of the back, especially in coloured children. Mongolian spots are caused by a local accumulation of the normal skin pigment (melanin). They have usually disappeared by the age of about 4.
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How do you know if you're related to Genghis Khan?

The genetic markers, discovered in 2003 by a group of 23 international geneticists, are traceable to areas ruled by Genghis and his sons. Women can learn whether they are descended from Genghis through male relatives only because only men have a Y chromosome.
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Why do we have butt hair?

Everyone has some hair in the area between their butt crack. This hair wicks away moisture and protects the sensitive skin around your anus.
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