What is a knitting loop called?

In knitting, a wale is a column of loops running lengthwise, corresponding to the warp of woven fabric; a course is a crosswise row of loops, corresponding to the filling.

What is it called when you knit in a circle?

Circular knitting or knitting in the round is a form of knitting that creates a seamless tube. Work in the round is begun by casting on stitches as for flat knitting but then joining the ends of that row of stitches to form a circle.

What are the basic knitted loop structure?

knitted structures are progressively built-up from row after row of intermeshed loops. The newly-fed yarn is converted into a new loop in each needle hook. the needle then draws the new loop head first thrugh the old (fabric) loop, which it has retained from the previous knitting cycle.

What is needle loop?

The needle loop is the basic nuit of knitted structure. When tension in the fabric is balanced and there is sufficient take-away tension during knitting, it is an upright noose formed in the needle hook. It consists of a head(H) and two side limbs or legs(L).

What is float loop in knitting?

►A float stitch or welt stitch is composed of a held loop, one or more float loops and knitted loops. ►It is produced when a needle (M) holding its old loop fails to receive the new yarn that passes, as a float loop to the back of the needle.

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What is knitting feeder?

A yarn feeder comprises a switching mechanism which presets a swing direction of the yarn feeding port after completion of a yarn feeding operation, and, after having completed yarn feeding operation, changes over the swing of the yarn feeding port from one yarn feeding position to another standby position interlocking ...

What is interlock structure?

Interlock fabric is also known as double knit fabric. This is another type of weft knitted fabric. But it differs from single jersey fabric in that it's manufactured using two rows of needles. You can picture it like two layers of single jersey fabric, knitted together back to back.

How do you identify a face and back loop?

Both face loops and back loops are visible on both the sides of the fabric, and fabric has identical appearance on face and at back. Both face loops and back loops are visible on both the sides of the fabric, and fabric has identical appearance on face and at back. Fabric surface is vertically corrugated or ribbed.

What is circular and flat knitting?

Circular knit fabric has a gauge of 12 to 22. The higher the gauge is, the thinner the fabric. Flat knit is made with a machine that knits the fabric in sheets (or flat) and the gauge is 2 to 10. Flat knit is thick sweater fabric like your grandma makes sitting in a rocking chair with two needle-sticks.

What are the 2 types of knitting?

The two basic types of knits are the weft, or filling knits—including plain, rib, purl, pattern, and double knits—and the warp knits—including tricot, raschel, and milanese.

What is warp and weft knitting?

Warp knitting is a family of knitting methods in which the yarn zigzags along the length of the fabric; i.e., following adjacent columns, or wales, of knitting, rather than a single row, or course. For comparison, knitting across the width of the fabric is called weft knitting.

What is the difference between single jersey and double jersey?

Single Jersey and Double Jersey Fabric

These type of fabric are much warmer, stretchy and flexible than woven fabric. Single Jersey fabric is mainly used for T-Shirt, Polo Shirt, Tank Top etc. and Double Jersey fabric is mainly used to make heavy wear dress such as jacket, hoodie, high end T-shirt, layette item etc.

Are jersey and interlock the same?

Interlock is thicker than jersey, and both sides of the fabric are smooth, like the right side of a jersey fabric. Interlock is more stable than jersey, which means it doesn't stretch out of shape as easily as jersey and it doesn't curl at the edges.

What is the interlocking of woolen fabric is called?

The process of making a fabric by interlocking loops of single yarn with knitting needles or machines, is called knitting. Knitting is done by hand and also on machines. A sweater is made by the process of knitting by using a single woollen yarn with the help of knitting needles or on the machines.

What is yarn feeding system?

Basic principle of yarn feeding mechanism is yarn fed to the needles in order to form the fabric must be conveyed along a predetermined path from the spool/cone to the knitting zone.

What is VDQ pulley?

V.D.Q Pulley VDQ pulley (Variable Dia for Quality Pulley): It is a very important part of the machine. It controls the quality of the product. Altering the position of the tension pulley changes the G.S.M. of the fabric.