What is a curette used for in dentistry?

A universal curette is a double-ended instrument used for periodontal scaling, calculus debridement and root planing. The purpose of the universal curette is to remove small or medium size calculus deposits and can be used both supragingivally and subgingivally.

What are the uses of curette?

Curettes. Curettes are used primarily for the treatment of benign or low-grade malignant tumors and for debulking tumors prior to Mohs micrographic surgery. They come in many handle styles with either round or oval heads of varying sizes from 1 mm to 9 mm (Fig. 4.8).

What is the difference between curettes and scalers?

The major difference between the design of a scaler and a curette is in the shape of the blade. In cross section, the blade of a scaler is triangular, whereas a curette is semicircular.

What does a curette scaler do?

Curettes and Scalers

Curettes are used in veterinary dentistry to remove subgingival calculus, root planing and for curettage. They have one blade with two cutting edges. Both cutting edges may be used on the front and back of the tooth.

What is a surgical curette used for in dentistry?

Gingival curettage is considered a surgical procedure. It uses a curette to, from a periodontal pocket, remove soft tissue lining. All that is left behind is healthy connective gingival tissue lining. As originally conceived, gingival curettage was meant to encourage the attachment of new connective tissue to a tooth.

Gracey Instrumentation Basics

Is dental curettage necessary?

Since periodontal diseases are asymptomatic, it is necessary to go regularly to the dentist who can detect the problem and recommend curettage treatment. However, diseases, such as gingivitis, when very advanced, symptoms such as swollen and reddened gums can be visible.

Is dental curettage painful?

Curettage or root planing is the process of smoothening the root surfaces and removing any infected tooth structure. The procedure is usually done under local anaesthetic so therefore it is painless.

When are scalers used when are curettes used?

Scaling and curettage instruments are classified as follows :-  Sickle scalers are heavy instruments used to remove supragingival calculus.  Curettes are fine instruments used for subgingival scaling,root planing and removal of the soft tissue lining the pocket. 11.

What tool is used for root planing?

Scaling and root-planing is usually performed using a combination of ultrasonic and hand instrumentation, such dental curettes or scalers. Using these instruments, bacterial plaque and dental calculus (tartar) are removed from the surfaces of the teeth, including the root surfaces above and below the gum line.

What instrument is used for root planing?

The periodontal curette is a type of hand-activated instrument used in dentistry and dental hygiene for the purpose of scaling and root planing.

What instrument removes calculus?

Ultrasonic instruments. Ultrasonic instruments are the principle treatment modality for removing plaque and calculus. These power-driven instruments oscillate at very high speeds, causing micro vibrations that aid in calculus and subgingival plaque removal.

What is a curette instrument?

thin metal tool called a curette is used to scrape (rather than vacuum out) the contents of the uterus, the procedure is called dilatation and curettage. When combined with dilatation, both evacuation and curettage can be used up to about the 16th week of pregnancy.

What is severe gum disease called?

In its more serious form, called periodontitis, the gums can pull away from the tooth, bone can be lost, and the teeth may loosen or even fall out. Periodontal disease is mostly seen in adults. Periodontal disease and tooth decay are the two biggest threats to dental health.

What is a curette biopsy?

This procedure uses a laser or scalpel to remove a large cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix. Endocervical curettage (ECC). This procedure uses a narrow instrument called a curette to scrape the lining of the endocervical canal. This is an area that can't be seen from the outside of the cervix.

What is flushing curette?

Flushing Curette is used to collect samples from uterus and rectum for diagnosis of cancer. It consists of a long hollow shaft with small spoon shaped scoop. After passing it into the uterus, sample is scraped. This instrument is easy to use and finds application in hospitals and clinics.

Do gums reattach after deep cleaning?

While any gum loss experienced due to gum disease will not grow back, the majority of patients can expect their gums to reattach after undergoing a deep cleaning. This is because all of the harmful bacteria has been removed, allowing the gums to once again be healthy.

Can root planing damage teeth?

The Risks involved

As we opened, if you do not remove the plaque the bigger risk is for the gum disease, or periodontal disease, to get worse causing serious damage to both the soft tissue and the teeth. This can lead to loose teeth, bone loss and teeth falling out.

Do gums grow back after scaling?

Can Gums Grow Back? If you were to ask any periodontist if gums can grow back after receding, they would tell you no, they cannot. As nice as it would be to have these soft tissues move back into their original position after treatment, the harsh reality is that they will not.

How can you tell the difference between curette and Gracey?

Differences between Universal Curettes and Area Specific (Gracey) Curettes: The blade of Area-specific curettes are curved from head to toe and also along the side of the cutting edge. The Universal curettes are curved in one direction only.

What is universal curette?

A universal curette is a double-ended instrument used for periodontal scaling, calculus debridement and root planing. The purpose of the universal curette is to remove small or medium size calculus deposits and can be used both supragingivally and subgingivally.

Which scaler is used to remove subgingival calculus?

The use of fine tips in an ultrasonic scaler has proven to be a great deal more efficient for supragingival and subgingival scaling when followed by hand instrumentation.

Is curettage a surgical operation?

A dilation and curettage procedure, also called a D&C, is a surgical procedure in which the cervix (lower, narrow part of the uterus) is dilated (expanded) so that the uterine lining (endometrium) can be scraped with a curette (spoon-shaped instrument) to remove abnormal tissues.

Can teeth fall out after deep cleaning?

It's very unlikely your teeth will fall out after having them deep cleaned. Some people may find that their teeth feel looser after having the treatment. This is because removing the tartar from the pockets between the gums and teeth creates a gap between the two, which can cause the teeth to feel loose.

How long does it take for gums to heal after deep cleaning?

By removing the infection and tartar, the dentist smoothens the roots, allowing your gums to heal around the teeth. Your gums will heal in approximately 5 days, which will lead to significant tightening.

Is curettage and root planing the same?

Curettage is more intense and requires more force to pop the stone. On the contrary, root planing is a smoother movement that aims to make the root surface very polished.