What helps lighten melasma?

Your dermatologist may prescribe one or more of the following:
  • Hydroquinone: This is a common treatment for melasma. ...
  • Tretinoin and a mild corticosteroid: This combination contains a retinoid and an anti-inflammatory, which can even out skin tone.
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What is the fastest way to remove melasma?

The combination of hydroquinone, tretinoin and a moderate topical steroid has had the best effect on melasma. Other agents that are being studied to improve melasma include: Absorbic acid (vitamin C).
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What is the most effective treatment for melasma?

Triple combination cream (hydroquinone, tretinoin, and corticosteroid) remains the most effective treatment for melasma, as well as hydroquinone alone. Chemical peels and laser- and light-based devices have mixed results. Oral tranexamic acid is a promising new treatment for moderate and severe recurrent melasma.
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What is the fastest way to cure melasma naturally?

Papaya Both raw and ripe papaya are used for curing various skin disorders. Papain, present in papayas, causes them to be the best home remedy for melasma. Mash a few pieces of papaya and mix it with honey. Apply the paste on affected areas and leave it for 20 minutes.
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What deficiency causes melasma?

While melasma most often develops after prolonged sun exposure or during pregnancy due to fluctuating hormone levels, it may also be a sign of malnutrition or liver disease. Studies have linked melasma to people with poor liver function, vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia.
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How to treat MELASMA at Home - Treat DARK SPOTS



What triggers melasma?

What causes melasma?
  • Sunlight: When sunlight hits our skin, it triggers the body to produce more melanin. ...
  • Pregnancy: An increase in the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which occurs during pregnancy, is thought to trigger melasma.
  • Some medications: The following medications may trigger melasma in some people:
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What Vitamin gets rid of melasma?

Conclusions: Full-face iontophoresis of vitamin C appears to be an effective short-term treatment for melasma and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.
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Why is it so hard to get rid of melasma?

Because the condition is fueled primarily by sunlight and female hormones, there's no true way to cut off the stimulus for melasma. In other words, you may get encouraging results from a gentle chemical peel, but they're likely to be short-lived. Eventually, nature will regain the upper hand.
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Do and don'ts of melasma?

This condition is called melasma, and it occurs most commonly in women, but men can be affected in 5-10 % of cases.
...
Do's and Don'ts
  • Avoid excessive sun exposure.
  • Wear a hat, sunglasses, and seek shade when outside.
  • Wear sunscreen daily with an SPF greater than 45 and remember to reapply.
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Can you get rid of melasma naturally?

A. As mentioned before, in most cases, melasma goes away on its own without treatment. It can fade away slowly if you stop taking birth control pills or undergo hormone replacement therapy. Melasma triggered by pregnancy, on the other hand, may fade after a few months after the birth of the baby.
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Does vitamin C help with melasma?

Vitamin C is an excellent agent for the treatment of abnormal pigmentation; however, its instability and lack of penetration into the skin prevent it from being a highly effective means of treating melasma and PIH.
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Does retinol help melasma?

Retinol is a derivative of vitamin A, so retinol is very effective in treating melasma and dark spots, promoting outstanding effects when used on the skin. However, when using retinol to treat melasma, users should note that it is not for sensitive skin, because it can bring about the opposite reaction.
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What foods should be avoided with melasma?

So, when you want to eat something to treat melasma and freckles, eliminate suspected allergenic foods such as eggs, milk and dairy products, soy and soy products, wheat gluten , marine fish and shellfish, peanuts. For many people, melasma and freckles are hormonal triggers.
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Is melasma due to hormonal imbalance?

Melasma is a common skin disorder. It most often appears in young women with brownish skin tone, but it can affect anyone. Melasma is often associated with the female hormones estrogen and progesterone.
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Can vitamin D worsen melasma?

Although vitamin D is used in the treatment of melanoma and psoriasis and active role of 1, 25(OH)2D3 in skin no reports of melasma associated with vitamin D reported.
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Does apple cider vinegar lighten melasma?

Apple cider vinegar is also considered by some to be a treatment for melasma. The idea behind apple cider vinegar for dark patches on the skin is to use it as a bleaching agent.
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Does lemon juice really work for melasma?

Other home remedies may actually make melasma worse. Don't apply things like lemon juice, apple cider vinegar, raw onion, or garlic to your skin. These highly acidic ingredients can irritate your skin, which can lead to darkening of the very spots you're trying to lighten.
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Should you exfoliate melasma?

Exfoliating is also great for preventing melasma as it helps to smooth skin, remove bumps, and minimize dark spots by gently sloughing off dead skin cells. You can use a physical exfoliant (like a facial scrub), or you can use a chemical exfoliant.
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Does drinking water help melasma?

Drink enough water

Pooja suggests drinking at least 2-3 litres of water daily to fight pigmentation effectively. Drinking enough water will also help you ensure better skin health and keep dehydration at bay.
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How long does melasma take to fade?

It depends. If your melasma is caused by fluctuations in hormones due to pregnancy or because you're taking hormone-based medications or contraception, there's a good chance your melasma will fade within a few months of your hormones returning to normal.
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How can I prevent melasma from getting worse?

Use sunscreen

Anyone with risk factors for melasma should use a high-quality sunscreen to protect their skin whenever they spend time outdoors. Apply it generously to all areas of your exposed skin and reapply frequently, especially after sweating or swimming.
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Is melasma reversible?

Most people with melasma do not need treatment. Melasma may fade away slowly if you stop taking birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy. If melasma appeared while you were pregnant, it may go away a few months after you have the baby. If melasma doesn't fade or it bothers you, it can be treated.
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What Vitamin gets rid of melasma?

Conclusions: Full-face iontophoresis of vitamin C appears to be an effective short-term treatment for melasma and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.
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What home remedy gets rid of melasma on face?

Lemon juice. The idea behind lemon juice to treat melasma is similar to that of apple cider vinegar. Many sites recommend rubbing the dark patches of skin with lemon juice and leaving it to dry before rinsing with water. Lemon juice is thought to lighten the skin because it is a bleaching agent.
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