What has the lowest index of refraction?

Air has the lowest refractive index, but it isn't mechanically stable. And the lowest refractive index found in solid, naturally occurring materials is 1.39. But now researchers have developed a film made of aluminum oxide that has a refractive index as low as 1.025 but that is mechanically stiff.
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What has the highest index of refraction?

The refractive index rose rapidly for gaps below about 5 µm, and the aluminium material, with its tiny gaps, had the highest maximum index.
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Which has more refractive index water or oil?

Remote sensing data and techniques play an important role to combat and to detect oil pollution from satellite and aerial observations.
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Does water or oil have a higher index of refraction?

Wesson oil has a higher index of refraction than water (n = 1.33), but a lower mass density, so it floats on water. The index of refraction depends not only on density but also on the chemical composition of a material.
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Can the index of refraction be less than 1?

The minimum value of n can be 1, which is the refractive index of a vacuum or air (for which the refractive index is about the same as for a vacuum). Refractive index below 1 means a speed above the speed of light in vacuum,which is not possible in real life.so refractive index below 1 is not possible, Physics. Q.
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Index of Refraction



Which color has the higher index of refraction and lower index of refraction and?

The higher index of refraction means that violet light is the most bent, and red is then the least bent because of its lower index of refraction, and the other colors fall somewhere in between.
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What has a refractive index of 1?

The vacuum has a refractive index of 1. The refractive index of other materials can be calculated from the above equation. Higher the refractive index, the higher the optical density and slower is the speed of light.
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What is the refractive index of a diamond?

The refractive index of diamond is 2.42.
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What is the refractive index of wood?

The refractive index of sapwood and heartwood were found to be 1.56 and 1.57 at sodium D-line (589.3 nm), respectively. Measured refractive index values will be used when building models of wood for optical simulations.
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What does bottom index of refraction mean?

The lower the refractive index, the faster the velocity of light. Medium A has the smaller refractive index. Light will travel faster through medium A at a velocity equal to the speed of light divided by the refractive index.
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Which color of light carries the lowest frequency?

The lowest frequency of visible light, which is red, has the least energy.
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Which has greater refractive index blue or red?

So, as you have stated, red light has a lower index of refraction than blue light since it also has a shorter wavelength, so lower index of refraction corresponds to higher speed in a material.
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Which has more refractive index violet or red?

Refractive index of violet light in a medium is greater than that of red light in same medium.
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Can you have an index of refraction of 0?

A refractive index of zero implies that light enters a state of quasi-infinite phase velocity and infinite wavelength. It also means that every point within the metamaterial experiences a quasi-uniform phase of the light wave present, as though all the dipoles inside the metamaterial are oscillating in unison.
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Can you have a negative index of refraction?

A negative refractive index implies that the phase of a wave decreases rather than advances with passage through the medium. As Veselago pointed out, this fundamental reversal of wave propagation contains important implications for nearly all electromagnetic phenomena.
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Which colour has least refractive index of glass?

Cause of dispersion - Each colour in VIBGYOR has different refractive index or speed in glass medium of prism. Red has the least refractive index and violet has the maximum.
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For which of the following colour refractive index is least?

For red light λ is maximum, hence the refractive index is minimum. So option 4 is correct.
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Which colour has the highest and smallest refractive index Why?

The index of refraction varies with frequency, it doesn't change as light travels from one medium to another, As violet colour has the shortest wavelength and so the refractive index is maximum for it.
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Which color has lowest value?

White is the color with the highest value; black is the color with the lowest value. No color has a higher value than white, and no color has a lower value than black. The value of all colors is somewhere between the values of black and white.
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Which of the following has the lowest frequency?

Detailed Solution

Under the electromagnetic spectrum, visible light has the lowest frequency among the given option. The spectrum ranges from radio waves having low frequency till gamma rays, having the highest one.
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What is the color of the lowest to highest frequency?

Here are the 7 from shortest to longest wavelength.
  • Violet - shortest wavelength, around 400-420 nanometers with highest frequency. ...
  • Indigo - 420 - 440 nm.
  • Blue - 440 - 490 nm.
  • Green - 490 - 570 nm.
  • Yellow - 570 - 585 nm.
  • Orange - 585 - 620 nm.
  • Red - longest wavelength, at around 620 - 780 nanometers with lowest frequency.
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What high refractive index means?

Refractive index is a measure of how light propagates through a material. The higher the refractive index the slower the light travels, which causes a correspondingly increased change in the direction of the light within the material.
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Why does diamond have a high refractive index?

Diamond has a very high density. Refractive index of highly dense materials is high as they have the ability to bend the light to a very large extent.
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What is the refractive index of plastic?

Most plastics have a refractive index in the range of 1.3 to 1.6. However, there are also some high-refractive-index polymers which can range up to 1.76.
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