What happens when JWT token expires?

The API returns a short-lived token (JWT), which expires in 15 minutes, and in HTTP cookies, the refresh token expires in 7 days. JWT is currently used for accessing secure ways on API, whereas a refresh token generates another new JWT access token when it expires or even before.
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What to do after JWT expires?

Ref - Refresh Expired JWT Example

Another alternative is that once the JWT has expired, the user/system will make a call to another url suppose /refreshtoken. Also along with this request the expired JWT should be passed. The Server will then return a new JWT which can be used by the user/system.
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How do I use expired JWT tokens?

The most common solution is to reduce the duration of the JWT and revoke the refresh token so that the user can't generate a new JWT. With this setup, the JWT's expiration duration is set to something short (5-10 minutes) and the refresh token is set to something long (2 weeks or 2 months).
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How do you refresh an expired JWT token?

We are done with the changes.
  1. Register new User - localhost:8080/register.
  2. Authenticate User and get JWT - localhost:8080/authenticate.
  3. Try accessing the helloadmin url - localhost:8080/helloadmin with JWT. ...
  4. Generate Refresh Token - localhost:8080/refreshtoken.
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How long does JWT token last?

JWT Token has an expiration of 2 hours. The token is refreshed every hour by the client. If the user token is not refreshed (user is inactive and the app is not open) and expires, they will need to log in whenever they want to resume.
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What are JWT Access token



What happens when token expires?

If an expired Cloud IAM token is sent with an exchange token request it will be rejected. If an expired service token is submitted to an API call, it will be rejected.
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Should JWT tokens expire?

The API returns a short-lived token (JWT), which expires in 15 minutes, and in HTTP cookies, the refresh token expires in 7 days. JWT is currently used for accessing secure ways on API, whereas a refresh token generates another new JWT access token when it expires or even before.
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Can we change JWT token expiration time?

At maximum, the expiration period can be set up to 24 hours from time of issue. Note: This is an expiration time for the JWT token and not the access token. Access token expiration is set to 24 hours by default. “
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How do I know if my JWT is expired?

verify method to a function that returns a promise and assign it to jwtVerifyAsync . Then we call jwtVerifyAsync with the token and the token secret to check if the token is valid. If it's expired, then it's considered invalid and an error will be thrown.
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Do you really need refresh token?

The main purpose of using a refresh token is to considerably shorten the life of an access token. The refresh token can then later be used to authenticate the user as and when required by the application without running into problems such as cookies being blocked, etc.
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Can we expire JWT token manually?

Yes; your suggestion to use a database for this was logically correct, except that a database probably won't be fast enough in practice. So, a cache like Redis can step in instead. A database should be fine for this in most cases unless there are a ton of tokens to manually expire or a really subPar table schema.
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What if refresh token is stolen?

Because the token is used to identify the client, if one is stolen or compromised, an attacker has full access to the user's account in the same way they would if the attacker had instead compromised the user's username and password. Refresh tokens are long-lived.
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How is JWT token validated?

When validating a JWT, generally, the current hash value and the original hash value are parsed, or decoded, then compared to verify the token signature is authentic. All of our backend API quickstarts use SDKs that perform JWT validation and parsing for you.
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Can JWT token be modified?

JWTs can be either signed, encrypted or both. If a token is signed, but not encrypted, everyone can read its contents, but when you don't know the private key, you can't change it. Otherwise, the receiver will notice that the signature won't match anymore.
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Why do tokens expire?

Access tokens can expire for many reasons, such as the user revoking an app, or if the authorization server expires all tokens when a user changes their password. If you make an API request and the token has expired already, you'll get back a response indicating as such.
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How increase token expire time?

Update Access Token Lifetime
  1. Go to Dashboard > Applications > APIs and click the name of the API to view.
  2. Locate the Token Expiration (Seconds) field, and enter the appropriate access token lifetime (in seconds) for the API. Default value is 86,400 seconds (24 hours). ...
  3. Click Save Changes.
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What is refresh token in JWT?

Refresh token: The refresh token is used to generate a new access token. Typically, if the access token has an expiration date, once it expires, the user would have to authenticate again to obtain an access token.
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Where are JWT tokens stored?

To keep them secure, you should always store JWTs inside an httpOnly cookie. This is a special kind of cookie that's only sent in HTTP requests to the server. It's never accessible (both for reading or writing) from JavaScript running in the browser.
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Can JWT token be stolen?

What to Do if JWT Token is Stolen? There could be nothing worse than getting a JWT token stolen, as it's like providing a license to bypass all the layers of security to an attacker for exploiting sensitive information.
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Are JWT tokens encrypted?

As we said above, JWT are not encrypted by default, so care must be taken with the information included inside the token. If you need to include sensitive information inside a token, then encrypted JWT must be used.
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Can JWT claims be null?

Yes, it appears that the GenerateJWT policy discards null values for toplevel claims .
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Is JWT better than session?

Since userId is got by decrypting the JWT token, no DB call is required to get userId, so somewhat faster that session approach. Servers can be scaled separately, without the need share sessionDB. This makes the JWT approach a great option for micro-services architecture.
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What happens if JWT is compromised?

Generally speaking, this is nice, but what happens if your entire JWT is stolen? Because JWTs are used to identify the client, if one is stolen or compromised, the attacker has full access to the user's account in the same way they would if the attacker had compromised the user's username and password instead.
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Does JWT put your web app at risk?

No they are not. Also the same applies to sessions, sessions should be refreshed, too. To clean up, your application may null out the session or remove the persisted value from the data store. The result is the same; no more session.
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When should a token be reapplied for?

An access token is valid for 3600 seconds by default. After the access token expires, you need to use the refresh token to obtain a new access token. For details about how to obtain an access token using the refresh token, please refer to 5.
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