What happens if typhoid goes untreated?

If it isn't treated properly, it may result in death. The most common symptom of peritonitis is sudden abdominal pain that gets progressively worse. If you have peritonitis, you'll be admitted to hospital, where you'll be treated with antibiotic injections.
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How long does untreated typhoid last?

It depends on how many bacteria you have swallowed. It is usually between seven and fourteen days, but can be as short as three days, or as long as 30 days. Untreated, the illness usually lasts for three to four weeks, but may be longer in a small number of cases. Symptoms vary from mild to severe and life-threatening.
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Can typhoid go without treatment?

Without treatment, typhoid fever may last a month or more and become very serious, even life-threatening. In most cases, the symptoms start to go away in the third and fourth weeks, as long as the disease doesn't cause any other health problems. Sometimes, after the illness seems gone it can come back.
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How long does typhoid stay in your body?

With treatment, the symptoms of typhoid fever should quickly improve within 3 to 5 days. If typhoid fever isn't treated, it'll usually get worse over the course of a few weeks, and there's a significant risk of life-threatening complications developing.
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What happens when typhoid gets worse?

In those cases, complications, like kidney failure or intestinal hemorrhage (severe bleeding), are possible. In severe cases, typhoid fever is fatal if left untreated. They may also become carriers and spread the illness to others.
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How Typhoid Fever Affects the Body -- The Doctors



Which organ is affected by typhoid?

The gastrointestinal tract is more severely affected including liver, spleen, and muscles. Through bloodstream, bacteria can also reach gallbladder, lungs, and kidneys.
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What are the stages of typhoid?

What are the different stages of typhoid fever?
  • The first stage. In this stage, the patient experiences some of the preliminary symptoms of typhoid such as dry cough, indolence or headache. ...
  • The second stage. During this stage, fever runs high and the stomach becomes bloated. ...
  • The third stage. ...
  • The fourth stage.
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Does typhoid affect the brain?

Brain damage is not a common symptom of typhoid fever. While typhoid fever can cause long-lasting complications, most are rare, and the disease is treatable when found. A fast diagnosis and treatment can help avoid some of the more severe symptoms, including brain cognition.
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Does typhoid affect liver?

Typhoid fever is a very common infectious disease of tropics, associated with high morbidity and mortality. Typhoid fever is often associated with hepatomegaly and mildly deranged liver functions; a clinical picture of acute hepatitis is a rare complication.
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What should we not eat in typhoid?

Foods to avoid
  • Raw vegetables: broccoli, kale, cauliflower, cabbage, onions.
  • Fruits: dried fruit and raw berries, pineapple, and kiwi.
  • Whole grains: quinoa, couscous, barley, buckwheat, brown rice.
  • Nuts: almonds, pistachios, macadamia nuts, walnuts.
  • Seeds: pumpkin seeds, flax seeds, chia seeds.
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What is the death rate of typhoid?

Without therapy, the illness can last for 3 to 4 weeks and death rates range between 12% and 30%. Relapse occurs in up to 10% of untreated patients approximately 1 to 3 weeks after recovering from the initial illness and is often milder than the initial illness.
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What are the long term effects of typhoid fever?

Intestinal ulceration and bleeding can lead to anemia and peritonitis. These conditions may be fatal if the patient is left untreated. Heart failure may also occur. Even after a complete recovery from Typhoid fever the patient may remain a carrier of the bacteria for a number of weeks, months or even years.
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Can we drink milk in typhoid?

Yes milk can be taken during typhoid. Typhoid is usually transmitted by faeco-oral route. So avoid outside food and always carry your own drinking water. complete the course of antibiotics as advised by your local physician.
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How does typhoid react in the body?

Persons with typhoid fever carry the bacteria in their bloodstream and intestinal tract. Symptoms include prolonged high fever, fatigue, headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and constipation or diarrhoea. Some patients may have a rash. Severe cases may lead to serious complications or even death.
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Does typhoid cause back pain?

The back pain resolved completely and the patient was discharged. Typhoid osteomyelitis of the spine should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients from endemic areas who present with fever and backache.
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Does typhoid affect the eyes?

Typhoid fever is a systemic disease and characterized by fever and abdominal pain, but it has a little known symptom: in rare cases, it can manifest in the eyes, leading to blindness and other complications if left untreated.
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Does typhoid affect kidney?

Renal involvement is a rare manifestation of typhoid fever, occurring only in 2–3% of patients. The spectrum of renal complications in typhoid fever includes cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, mild proteinuria and, less commonly, mild to severe glomerulonephritis, acute tubular necrosis and interstitial nephritis.
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Does typhoid affect lungs?

The typhoid bacillus not infrequently invades the lung during typhoid fever. It may invade areas of the lung already the rhagic infarction and there produce abscess gangrene. The 0rganism may cause bronchopneumonia. Lobar pneumonia as a complication of typhoid fever is usually due to the pneumococcus.
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Does liver swell in typhoid?

The enlargement of liver in typhoid fever is caused by hypertrophy and hyperplasia of Kupffer's cells. Tender hepatomegaly observed in 2 of our cases, suggested a more severe hepatocellular in- volvement as both of these cases presented with jaundice.
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Does typhoid cause paralysis?

Neurological complications are not uncommon. In children, known and reported neurological complications are encephalopathy, meningism, spastic paralysis-cerebral origin, convulsions, meningitis, parkinsonian syndrome, sensory motor neuropathy, cerebellar involvement, and schizophrenic psychosis.
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Does typhoid cause neck pain?

There may be spots of local tenderness on the spine. Occasionally there may be disturbances of sensation, particularly a feeling of numbness and tingling, and the reflexes may be increased. The aching pain in the back or in the back of the neck is the most constant complaint in these cases.
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Does typhoid cause cough?

Typhoid fever symptoms begin gradually. People may have a fever, headache, sore throat, muscle and joint pains, abdominal pains, and a dry cough. They may lose their appetite.
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What is the highest level of typhoid?

People usually have a sustained fever that can be as high as 103–104°F (39–40°C). A sustained fever is a fever that does not come and go. Some people with typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever develop a rash of flat, rose-colored spots.
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Does typhoid need Hospitalisation?

Typhoid fever can usually be treated successfully with a course of antibiotic medicine. The infection can usually be treated at home, but you may need to be admitted to hospital if it's severe.
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What is the best cure for typhoid?

Antibiotic therapy is the only effective treatment for typhoid fever.
...
Commonly prescribed antibiotics
  • Ciprofloxacin (Cipro). In the United States, doctors often prescribe this for adults who aren't pregnant. ...
  • Azithromycin (Zithromax). ...
  • Ceftriaxone.
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