What happens if PTSD is left untreated?

Untreated PTSD can cause permanent damage to the brain due to the person living in a hyper-aroused state. Patients with PTSD may have a co-occurring mental health issue such as one of the following: Depression. Anxiety disorder.
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What happens if I don't treat my PTSD?

While PTSD can be difficult to treat, when left untreated, the mental health condition can cause significant psychological, physical, and social issues. Not only are veterans with PTSD at risk of suffering emotionally, but the condition puts them at an increased risk for several life-threatening conditions.
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Can PTSD worsen over time?

Symptoms may worsen

As people age, their PTSD symptoms may suddenly appear or become worse, causing them to act differently. It may be unsettling to see these changes in a loved one, but it's nothing to fear. Changes are common and treatment can help.
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What are some long term effects of PTSD?

Post-traumatic stress disorder can disrupt your whole life ― your job, your relationships, your health and your enjoyment of everyday activities. Having PTSD may also increase your risk of other mental health problems, such as: Depression and anxiety. Issues with drugs or alcohol use.
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How long does PTSD last without treatment?

Symptoms usually start within 3 months of a trauma. But they might not show up until years afterward. They last for at least a month. Without treatment, you can have PTSD for years or even the rest of your life.
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What are the 5 stages of PTSD?

What are the five stages of PTSD?
  • Impact or Emergency Stage. ...
  • Denial/ Numbing Stage. ...
  • Rescue Stage (including Intrusive or Repetitive stage) ...
  • Short-term Recovery or Intermediate Stage. ...
  • Long-term reconstruction or recovery stage.
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Can PTSD cause brain damage?

According to recent studies, Emotional Trauma and PTSD do cause both brain and physical damage. Neuropathologists have seen overlapping effects of physical and emotional trauma upon the brain.
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What are the 17 symptoms of complex PTSD?

What are the 17 Symptoms of PTSD?
  • Intrusive Thoughts. Intrusive thoughts are perhaps the best-known symptom of PTSD. ...
  • Nightmares. ...
  • Avoiding Reminders of the Event. ...
  • Memory Loss. ...
  • Negative Thoughts About Self and the World. ...
  • Self-Isolation; Feeling Distant. ...
  • Anger and Irritability. ...
  • Reduced Interest in Favorite Activities.
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What does PTSD do to a person?

People with PTSD have intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that last long after the traumatic event has ended. They may relive the event through flashbacks or nightmares; they may feel sadness, fear or anger; and they may feel detached or estranged from other people.
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What other problems can PTSD cause?

People with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often experience a number of psychological difficulties such as depression, other anxiety disorders, and substance use-related problems. 1 In addition to these psychological issues, individuals with PTSD may also be more likely to experience physical health problems.
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Can PTSD change your personality?

CONCLUSION. Posttraumatic stress disorder after the intense stress is a risk of development enduring personality changes with serious individual and social consequences.
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Does PTSD qualify for disability?

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can be the basis for a successful Social Security disability claim, but it must be properly medically documented. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can be the basis for a successful Social Security disability claim, but it must be properly medically documented.
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Is PTSD permanent disability?

3. The veteran's total disability due to PTSD is permanent with no likelihood of improvement. The 100 percent rating for PTSD is total, permanent, and static in nature.
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What is complex PTSD?

Complex post-traumatic stress disorder (complex PTSD, sometimes abbreviated to c-PTSD or CPTSD) is a condition where you experience some symptoms of PTSD along with some additional symptoms, such as: difficulty controlling your emotions. feeling very angry or distrustful towards the world.
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What do doctors prescribe for PTSD?

The FDA has approved only paroxetine and sertraline for treating PTSD. Because people respond differently to medications, and not everyone's PTSD is the same, your doctor may prescribe other medicines "off label," too.
...
Medications
  • Fluoxetine (Prozac)
  • Paroxetine (Paxil)
  • Sertraline (Zoloft)
  • Venlafaxine (Effexor)
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What is it like to live with PTSD?

A person with PTSD has four main types of difficulties: Re-living the traumatic event through unwanted and recurring memories, flashbacks or vivid nightmares. There may be intense emotional or physical reactions when reminded of the event including sweating, heart palpitations, anxiety or panic.
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How does a person with complex PTSD Act?

Those with complex PTSD often experience intense emotions, which are sometimes inappropriate. Besides anger and sadness, they may feel like they're living in a dream. They may have trouble feeling happy. Relationship problems.
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What happens during a PTSD trigger?

They bring back strong memories. You may feel like you're living through it all over again. Triggers can include sights, sounds, smells, or thoughts that remind you of the traumatic event in some way. Some PTSD triggers are obvious, such as seeing a news report of an assault.
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Is complex PTSD worse than PTSD?

It is generally related to a single traumatic event. Complex PTSD, on the other hand, is related to a series of traumatic events over time or one prolonged event. The symptoms of complex PTSD can be similar but more enduring and extreme than those of PTSD.
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Does PTSD affect your memory?

If you have post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), you may notice that you have trouble concentrating or that you have issues with your memory, such as memory loss. In fact, memory and concentration problems are common symptoms of PTSD.
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Why does PTSD cause memory loss?

Studies of individuals with PTSD have found that PTSD damages the hippocampus, reducing it in volume by an average of eight percent. Not only does PTSD lead to flashbacks, anxiety and disjointed memories of traumatic events, PTSD also damages the brain's ability to convert short-term memories into long-term memories.
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Is PTSD a mental illness or brain injury?

PTSD is a mental disorder, but the associated stress can cause physical damage. TBI is a neurological disorder caused by trauma to the brain. It can cause a wide range of impairments and changes in physical abilities, thinking and learning, vision, hearing, smell, taste, social skills, behaviors, and communication.
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What does a complex PTSD episode look like?

SYMPTOMS OF CPTSD

Unwanted, recurring, graphic nightmares or flashbacks of the trauma or events. A desire to escape triggers that will jog memories of the painful events. Feelings of separation from others. Anger, fear, guilt, sadness, or shame.
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What should you not say to someone with PTSD?

What not to say to someone with complex PTSD
  • Get over it. ...
  • People have been through worse. ...
  • You're overreacting. ...
  • But that was so long ago. ...
  • Things weren't that bad. ...
  • My friend went through something similar, and she got over it. ...
  • You're too sensitive. ...
  • You just have to face your fears.
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What are the 3 types of PTSD?

These variations are what characterize the different types of post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Complex PTSD. The symptoms of complex PTSD are not explicit in DSM-5, like they were in DSM-IV. ...
  • Comorbid PTSD. Comorbid PTSD is when you meet all the criteria for PTSD and exhibit symptoms of another disorder. ...
  • Dissociative PTSD.
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