What happens after a positive colposcopy?

After a colposcopy, your colposcopist will usually be able to tell you what they have found straight away. If there is any uncertainty, a small sample of tissue from the cervix may need to be removed (a biopsy) for further examination. In some cases, abnormal cells can be treated during your colposcopy.
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What if cervical biopsy is positive?

However, if you recently had a cervical biopsy, you may need repeated Pap and HPV testing sooner. A positive test, on the other hand, means that cancer or precancerous cells have been found and further diagnosis and treatment may be needed.
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What happens if you have an abnormal colposcopy?

Biopsies sometimes happen as part of colposcopy. If your provider finds any abnormalities during your colposcopy, they can remove a sample of the suspicious tissue. It's a painless procedure that takes less than 30 minutes and doesn't require a hospital stay.
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Does getting a colposcopy mean I have cancer?

A colposcopy is used to find cancerous cells or abnormal cells that can become cancerous in the cervix, vagina, or vulva. These abnormal cells are sometimes called “precancerous tissue.” A colposcopy also looks for other health conditions, such as genital warts or noncancerous growths called polyps.
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Do you get results immediately after a colposcopy?

It may take 4 to 8 weeks to get colposcopy results. Your colposcopist usually sends a letter with your results. If your results take longer than this, you can call the hospital or your colposcopist to check on them.
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Colposcopy results- What to expect after a Colposcopy



Why do I need a second colposcopy?

If cell changes come back, they are usually found after your follow-up appointment. If your cervical screening (smear test) done during this appointment finds high-risk HPV, you will usually have further tests at colposcopy again.
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What are the symptoms of HPV in females?

HPV can infect cells in the vagina and around the vulva. If a female has low risk HPV, they may see warts on the vulva. These warts may present as: a cluster that looks like a cauliflower.
...
Some symptoms of vaginal cancer include :
  • bleeding after sex.
  • unusual discharge.
  • a lump in the vagina.
  • pain while having sex.
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How long does it take for abnormal cells to turn into cervical cancer?

Cervical cancer develops very slowly. It can take years or even decades for the abnormal changes in the cervix to become invasive cancer cells. Cervical cancer might develop faster in people with weaker immune systems, but it will still likely take at least 5 years.
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Can a doctor see cancer during a colonoscopy?

Screening is crucial for cancer detection because most colorectal cancers don't cause symptoms in the early stages. Many times, doctors first spot colon cancer during a routine screening colonoscopy.
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Should I get a hysterectomy if I have precancerous cells?

If the precancerous disease is more extensive or involves adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), and the woman has completed childbearing, a total hysterectomy may be recommended. 1 During a total hysterectomy, the entire uterus (including the cervix) is removed.
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How serious are precancerous cells?

Often, precancerous lesions are not invasive and a person will not develop cancer. In some cases these precancerous cells, if left alone, may go on to become “invasive” cancer cells. Sometimes, it may take these cells a few years, or even decades to progress.
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How do I get rid of chronic HPV?

If your doctor decides to treat the abnormal cells, they may use one of these methods:
  1. Cryotherapy. This involves freezing the abnormal cells with liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
  2. Conization. This procedure removes the abnormal areas.
  3. Laser therapy. ...
  4. Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).
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How do they remove precancerous cells from the cervix?

Also called loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), this is the most common way of treating precancerous changes of the cervix. The abnormal tissue is removed using a thin wire loop that is heated electrically. The aim is to remove all the abnormal cells from the surface of the cervix.
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What happens if you have CIN 3?

CIN 3 is not cancer, but may become cancer and spread to nearby normal tissue if not treated. Treatment for CIN 3 may include cryotherapy, laser therapy, loop electrosurgical procedure (LEEP), or cone biopsy to remove or destroy the abnormal tissue. CIN 3 is sometimes called high-grade or severe dysplasia.
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Is it normal to have a biopsy during a colposcopy?

Only if your doctor finds something that doesn't look normal during your colposcopy. If they find several areas that don't look right, they'll biopsy those, too. Your doctor will do the biopsy right after your colposcopy. They'll use a sharp tool to take a sample of tissue from the abnormal area.
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What are the symptoms of Stage 1 cervical cancer?

Signs and symptoms of stage 1 cervical cancer can include:
  • Watery or bloody vaginal discharge that may be heavy and can have a foul odor.
  • Vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between menstrual periods or after menopause.
  • Menstrual periods may be heavier and last longer than normal.
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What was your first cervical cancer symptom?

Early signs of cervical cancer
  • Vaginal bleeding that occurs between menstrual periods or after menopause.
  • Vaginal discharge that is thick, odorous or tinged with blood.
  • Menstrual periods that are heavier or last longer than usual.
  • Vaginal bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse.
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What are the signs of HPV cancer?

Precancerous lesions at other sites in the body may cause symptoms like itching or bleeding. And if an HPV infection develops into cancer, the cancer may cause symptoms like bleeding, pain, or swollen glands. Learn more about signs and symptoms of cervical, vaginal, vulvar, penile, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers.
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Should I be worried about HPV positive?

Positive HPV test.

It doesn't mean that you have cervical cancer now, but it's a warning sign that cervical cancer could develop in the future. Your doctor will probably recommend a follow-up test in a year to see if the infection has cleared or to check for signs of cervical cancer.
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Does HPV mean I will get cancer?

Some types of human papillomavirus (HPV) can lead to cancer. But having HPV doesn't mean you'll definitely get cancer. HPV is a really common sexually transmitted infection — almost everybody who has sex will get HPV at some point in their lives.
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Is HPV cancer curable?

The Cure Rate Is Very High

“If a patient's tumor is HPV-positive, the longterm cure rate for most stages is 80 to 90 percent,” reports Dr. Hu, professor in the Departments of Radiation Oncology and Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery.
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Is HPV serious for females?

HPV can cause cervical and other cancers, including cancer of the vulva, vagina, penis, or anus. It can also cause cancer in the back of the throat (called oropharyngeal cancer). This can include the base of the tongue and tonsils. Cancer often takes years, even decades, to develop after a person gets HPV.
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Can a woman give a man HPV?

Can HPV be passed between a man and a woman? Yes, men can catch HPV from women. The virus can be passed on between sexual partners of any gender.
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Is HPV a STI or STD?

HPV is a very common STI. Among 15- to 59-year-olds, 2 in 5 (40%) people will have HPV. There are many different types of HPV; most do not cause any health problems. HPV is a different virus than HIV or (HSV) herpes.
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