What drugs trigger granuloma annulare?

Various drugs which have been implicated in etiology of granuloma annulare include amlodipine, gold, allopurinol, diclofenac, quinidine and intranasal calcitonin.
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What causes granuloma annulare to flare up?

Symptoms and Causes

Doctors also think granuloma annulare is related to triggers, such as: Skin injuries such as insect bites or trauma. Certain medications, like allopurinol (Aloprim®, Zyloprim®) Some diseases, like human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C.
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How do you calm granuloma annulare?

Treatment options include:
  1. Corticosteroid creams or ointments. Prescription-strength products may help improve the appearance of the bumps and help them disappear faster. ...
  2. Corticosteroid injections. ...
  3. Freezing. ...
  4. Light therapy. ...
  5. Oral medications.
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Is granuloma annulare an auto immune disease?

This association certainly supports the theory that granuloma annulare is within the spectrum of autoimmune diseases. It turns out that both disorders share the histocompatibility HLA-Bw35 antigen in some patients.
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Does stress make granuloma annulare worse?

Some reports associate chronic stress with granuloma annulare as a trigger of the disease. Granuloma annulare also has some predilection for the sun-exposed areas and photodamaged skin.
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Granuloma annulare: treatments and causes: dermatologist Dr Dray



What vitamins help granuloma annulare?

Vitamin E therapy was very well tolerated. Conclusions: Oral vitamin E treatment is a safe and probably effective therapy for DGA. As the natural course of DGA leads to complete healing or significant improvement in many cases, 'primum nil nocere' should be the maxim.
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What cancers cause granuloma annulare?

Which malignancies have been associated with granuloma annulare?
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
  • Hodgkin lymphoma.
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia.
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
  • Myelomonocytic leukemia.
  • Large granular lymphocytic leukemia.
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome.
  • T-cell lymphoma.
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What can be mistaken for granuloma annulare?

Granuloma annulare can be mistaken for other common annular skin conditions such as tinea corporis, pityriasis rosea, nummular eczema, psoriasis, or erythema migrans of Lyme disease.
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Can thyroid problems cause granuloma annulare?

The cause of granuloma annulare is unknown and it is found in patients of all ages. The condition tends to be seen in otherwise healthy people. Sometimes it is associated with diabetes or thyroid disease.
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Is granuloma annulare associated to thyroid disease?

100 patients with generalized granuloma annulare; 13 patients were found to have thyroid disease, while diabetes was diagnosed in 21 patients.
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Can diet help granuloma annulare?

A diagnosis of generalized erythematous granuloma annulare was established based on the clinical and histopathological findings, especially with the distribution on more than one anatomic site. A lipid-lowering diet for three months resulted in major improvement of hyperlipidemia and remission of the skin lesions.
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Does prednisone help granuloma annulare?

Clinical examination and biopsy were consistent with GA. Topical steroids were initially effective, but with each recurrence, the disease became more resistant to therapy. Oral prednisone (60mg) was effective, but the disease recurred quickly after the drug was discontinued.
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Does sunlight help granuloma annulare?

Light therapy: Exposing the skin with granuloma annulare to ultraviolet (UV) light in a controlled way can be helpful. Some people receive a type of light therapy called PUVA.
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Is granuloma annulare associated with lupus?

Albeit less commonly, other der- matologic conditions and systemic disorders can also occur in a paraneoplastic setting associated with hematologic malig- nancies: granuloma annulare, relapsing polychondritis, sarcoidosis, and systemic lupus erythematosus.
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Is granuloma annulare related to diabetes?

Granuloma annulare (GA) is usually a self-limited, benign granulomatous disease of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. It's generalized or disseminated form is associated with underlying diabetes mellitus and at times it precedes the sign and symptoms of diabetes mellitus.
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Can parasites cause granuloma annulare?

Abstract. Scabies is a relatively common parasitic infection, which has sometimes been associated with the formation of granuloma annulare.
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Is granuloma annulare a fungus?

Granuloma Annulare-like Skin Lesion due to Fusarium roseum: Therapy With Ketoconazole. To the Editor. — Species of Fusarium are important plant pathogens and common soil fungi and are usually considered opportunistic fungi in humans.
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Are there any new treatments for granuloma annulare?

Janus kinase inhibitors offer promise for a new era of targeted treatment for granulomatous disorders. It is characterized by the formation of erythematous papules and plaques, which are often annular in shape.
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Can granuloma annulare affect the lungs?

Granulomas are small clumps of immune cells. They are usually a normal part of the body's immune system, working to isolate threats from the rest of the body. They can develop anywhere on the body, including the skin, lungs, and other organs.
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Is granuloma annulare associated with rheumatoid arthritis?

Granuloma annulare may coexist with rheumatoid arthritis and diabetes mellitus (26). Additionally, adult women with localized granuloma annulare may have an increased risk of autoimmune thyroiditis (27). Patients with painful lesions or lesions in atypical locations may have an underlying lymphoma (19–21, 28).
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Is granuloma annulare related to sarcoidosis?

Granuloma annulare has been associated with the concomitant diagnosis of sarcoidosis in only two more case reports and this association can be evaluated further to study a common link in the etiopathogenesis of these two granulomatous skin diseases.
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How do you get granuloma annulare?

The exact cause of granuloma annulare is unknown (idiopathic). Numerous theories exist linking the cause to trauma, sun exposure, thyroid disease, tuberculosis, and various viral infections.
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Does lymphoma cause granuloma annulare?

Conclusion: Granuloma annulare with atypical clinical presentations may be associated with an underlying hematopoietic malignancy and may be part of a generalized granulomatous reaction to malignant lymphoma.
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Can granuloma annulare be itchy?

Granuloma annulare is a rash that often looks like a ring of small pink, purple or skin-coloured bumps. It usually appears on the back of the hands, feet, elbows or ankles. The rash is not usually painful, but it can be slightly itchy. It's not contagious and usually gets better on its own within a few months.
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What autoimmune disease causes granulomas?

One of the most important evidence of the autoimmune inflammation in sarcoidosis is the formation of granulomas, mainly in the lungs and the mediastinal lymph nodes as well as in the skin and liver of patients.
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