What does the V mean in court cases?

The v. is an abbreviation of the Latin versus, meaning "against." The second name refers to the party against which the action was brought. In Bostick v. State, for example, the title tells us that a person named Bostick appealed a decision by the state, in this case the state of Florida.

What does name v name mean in law?

(In the trial court, the first name listed is the plaintiff, the party bringing the suit. The name following the "v" is the defendant. If the case is appealed, as in this example, the name of the petitioner (appellant) is usually listed first, and the name of the respondent (appellee) is listed second.

Is a court case V or VS?

The Associated Press Stylebook recommends spelling out versus “in ordinary speech and writing” and abbreviating it as v. in court cases. According to AP, the abbreviation vs. is acceptable “in short expressions,” as in “The issue of guns vs.

How do you read case citations?

What do the numbers after a court case mean?

The first two digits of the case number are used to indicate the year the case was filed. The third digit is used to designate the case type. The next series of digits is the actual sequential number of the case beginning from 00001 in the current year.

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What does court code mean?

Court code numbers are systematically assigned to. denote the county and level of court. The first two digits identify the county. The third digit identifies. the type of court.

What do court reference numbers mean?

This is a unique reference number assigned to a new occurrence of a court case created on PNC. The CCRN is held by CJSE but may not be held by court systems relevant to all court types and may be used to identify cases in civil crown magistrates courts etc.

What is a citation in criminal law?

– A citation is a directive, issued by a law enforcement officer or other person authorized by statute, that a person appear in court and answer a misdemeanor or infraction charge or charges.

What is a legal citation example?

Typically, a proper legal citation will inform the reader about a source's authority, how strongly the source supports the writer's proposition, its age, and other, relevant information. This is an example citation to a United States Supreme Court court case: Griswold v. Connecticut, 381 U.S. 479, 480 (1965).

What is the difference between V and VS?

Versus, meaning “against, opposed to” or “in contrast to,” is often abbreviated to vs. in sports coverage and to v. in legal documents. Versus and its abbreviations are not italicized.

What is a VS?

1 : against. 2 : in contrast to or as the alternative of free trade versus protection. Abbreviating Versus More Example Sentences Learn More About versus.

Do you need a period after VS?

In British English, vs should not have a full stop because it ends in the final letter of "versus". In American English it should end with a period because it is abbreviated.

What does Regina mean in law?

The “R” stands for Rex (the King) or Regina (the Queen) - in some reports this is abbreviated to Reg. A case can be pronounced in a number of ways, e.g. “R. v Smith” would be pronounced. either “the Crown against Smith”, or it can be referred to as simply “Smith” Date.

What does R and R mean in court?

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72 contains similar language. These proposed findings are often referred to as a Report and Recommendation (“R&R”).

What does F 3d mean?

- "F.3d" is the abbreviation for the Federal Reporter, third series, which is the reporter containing this opinion. - "193" is the page in the reporter where this opinion begins. - "2d Cir." is the designation for the Second Circuit Court of Appeals.

What court is F Supp?

CASE CITATIONS. United States District Court cases are reported in the Federal Supplement. This is designated as F. Supp or F.

What does R mean in court?

In criminal proceedings, “R” refers to the Crown or the Commonwealth.

How much does a citation cost?

The national average cost is usually around $150 for first offenses but can rise up to $500 or more for repeat violations. Besides the fine, a speeding ticket has a direct effect on your insurance premiums, with an average rate spike generally within the double digits.

What is citation in jail after booking?

A release on citation means that the accused is not taken to jail after an arrest. The individual is simply issued a citation and allowed to go home with the promise of showing up in court later. A citation is just a written notice. This accused is basically released at the scene of the arrest.

How do you find the outcome of a court case?

The verdict

If you are a victim or witness in the case and have left the court before the trial has ended and would like to know the outcome of the case, you can contact the person who asked you to come to court. They will be able to give you the information on the sentence.

How do you read a case UK?

´ When reading a case you should be noting various pieces of information, in particular: the case name; the citation; the court deciding the case; what was the issue in the case; what decision did the court reach in the case; and how did the court arrive at its decision.

Why is Regina used in law?

In criminal proceedings, the state is the prosecuting party; the case is usually designated as R v [Defendant], where R can stand for either Rex (if the current monarch is male) or Regina (if the monarch is female) against the defendant.