What does shaking your baby mean?

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/Patients. Page of. Shaken Baby Syndrome (also known as Shaken Impact Syndrome) is a serious form of abuse inflicted upon a child. It usually occurs when a parent or other caregiver shakes a baby out of anger or frustration, often because the baby will not stop crying.
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What does shaking a baby do?

Shaken baby syndrome is a severe form of head injury caused by the baby's brain rebounding inside of the baby's skull when shaken. In this injury there is bruising of the brain, swelling, pressure, and bleeding (intracerebral hemorrhage). This can easily lead to permanent, severe brain damage or death.
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Is it ever acceptable to shake a baby?

This hurts the brain, and can cause blindness, learning problems, brain damage, or death. This usually happens with small babies, but even three and four year-olds can be hurt this way. Shaking may seem harmless, but it is very dangerous.
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How do I know if I shook my baby?

Severe immediate signs of shaken baby syndrome may include unconsciousness, seizures and shock. Other shaken baby syndrome symptoms may include: Not smiling, babbling or talking. Extreme irritability.
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Can rocking a baby cause shaken baby syndrome?

No. Young infants should have their head supported at all times and caregivers should avoid jostling them or throwing them in the air, but gentle bouncing, swinging or rocking won't cause shaken baby syndrome.
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It is never ok to shake a baby



What are 3 immediate consequences of shaking a baby?

When a baby is shaken hard by the shoulders, arms, or legs, it can cause learning disabilities, behavior disorders, vision problems or blindness, hearing and speech issues, seizures, cerebral palsy, serious brain injury, and permanent disability. In some cases, it can be fatal.
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How much do you have to shake a baby to cause shaken baby syndrome?

One shake is all it takes to cause traumatic brain injuries in an infant.
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How long after a baby is shaken do symptoms show up?

Symptoms and Signs

They may appear immediately after the shaking and usually reach a peak within 4-6 hours. The following signs and symptoms may indicate shaken baby syndrome: Altered level of consciousness. Drowsiness accompanied by irritability.
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Can you accidentally cause shaken baby syndrome from bouncing?

Shaken baby syndrome usually occurs when a parent or caregiver severely shakes a baby or toddler due to frustration or anger — often because the child won't stop crying. Shaken baby syndrome isn't usually caused by bouncing a child on your knee or minor falls.
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What happens if I accidentally shook my baby?

When a child's head is shaken back and forth, the brain bumps against the skull, causing bruising, swelling, pressure, and bleeding in and around the brain. Shaken baby syndrome can also damage brain cells and deprive the brain of oxygen.
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Who is most likely to shake a baby?

Canadian research has shown that the babies who are shaken are most often male and under six months of age. The research also identified biological fathers, stepfathers and male partners of biological mothers as more likely to shake an infant. Female babysitters and biological mothers are also known to shake babies.
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How do I know if I bounced my baby too hard?

Signs of SBIS include tiredness, irritability, and breathing problems (although there may not be any obvious symptoms right away). In very serious cases loss of consciousness, blindness, motor deficits, learning disabilities, and other serious consequences including death may follow.
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What does a shaken baby look like?

Signs of Shaken Baby Syndrome

Drowsiness or difficulty staying awake accompanied by fussiness. Decreased appetite or vomiting. Pale or bluish skin. Dilated pupils that do not respond to light.
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How hard is too hard to shake a baby?

It may only take 1 or 2 hard shakes to seriously injure a small child. This is because babies and toddlers have relatively big, heavy heads and weak neck muscles. When they are shaken, the brain slams back and forth inside the skull, resulting in bleeding around the brain and damage to the brain itself.
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Is shaken baby syndrome noticeable?

Immediate symptoms of SBS include tiredness, not eating, no smiling, talking or laughing, difficulty swallowing, sucking or breathing, vomiting, difficulty staying awake, or the baby is very stiff or like a rag doll.
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How do you test for shaken baby syndrome?

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  1. Skeletal survey. Several X-rays of the bones — possibly including the arms, hands, legs, feet, spine, ribs and skull — may be used to determine whether fractures are accidental or purposeful. ...
  2. Eye exam. ...
  3. Blood tests. ...
  4. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ...
  5. Computerized tomography (CT) scan.
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Can my baby get shaken baby syndrome from a bumpy stroller ride?

Things like gently bouncing a baby on a knee or riding in a bumpy car won't cause the problems seen in abusive head trauma. Abusive head trauma happens when someone: uses force to shake a child. uses force to throw or drop a child on purpose.
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What does shaking a baby do to its brain?

When an infant or toddler is shaken, the brain bounces back and forth against the skull. This can cause bruising of the brain (cerebral contusion), swelling, pressure, and bleeding in the brain. The large veins along the outside of the brain may tear, leading to further bleeding, swelling, and increased pressure.
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What is purple crying period?

Period of PURPLE Crying is a research-based education program developed by the National Center on Shaken Baby Syndrome. Program materials include a booklet with app or DVD (available in mulitple languages), a 10-minute video on crying and a 17-minute video on soothing.
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What is the witching hour baby?

The witching hour is a time when an otherwise content baby is extremely fussy. It typically occurs daily between 5:00 pm and 11:00 pm. It can last a few minutes to a couple of hours. For most babies, the witching hour starts to occur around 2-3 weeks and peaks at 6 weeks.
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What are the 5 S's to calm babies?

A new system that involves the five S's — swaddling, side/stomach positioning in the parents' arms, shushing, swinging, and sucking — can calm most crying infants, Dr. Karp said. This activates the baby's calming reflex during the first three to four months of life by mimicking experiences in the uterus.
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How do you prevent shaken baby syndrome?

Tips to Prevent Shaken Baby Syndrome
  1. Call the Family Help Line 1.800. 932. ...
  2. Remember the 10-foot rule. ...
  3. I-am-a-good-parent list. ...
  4. Babies do cry. ...
  5. Sing away the stress. ...
  6. I-love-my-baby list. ...
  7. Grab the phone, not the baby. ...
  8. Move and breathe.
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Why do babies lift their legs up and slam them down?

In most cases, baby is pulling up their legs simply to try to relieve themselves of gas pains, and it (along with the gas) shall pass.
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What movements can cause shaken baby syndrome?

Shaken baby syndrome usually occurs when a parent or caregiver severely shakes a baby or toddler due to frustration or anger — often because the child won't stop crying. Shaken baby syndrome isn't usually caused by bouncing a child on your knee or minor falls.
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Is it OK to rock my baby to sleep?

Rocking your baby can be a very soothing ritual for both the baby and parent. Research shows that rocking is often a valuable tool when it comes to promoting sleep. It's also important, however, to establish a nighttime ritual that allows your child to fall asleep on his or her own as they grow older.
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