What does Russia import and export?

It is no wonder most part of Russian exports consists of its natural gas, oil, and metals, while the Russian imports have been lately focusing on advanced engineering, renewable energy, plastics, iron and steel, meat etc.
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What is the main import of Russia?

Russia main imports are: machinery, equipment and transport (45 percent of total imports), chemical products (19 percent) and foodstuffs and agricultural products (14.5 percent).
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What are Russia main exports?

Exports The top exports of Russia are Crude Petroleum ($74.4B), Refined Petroleum ($48B), Petroleum Gas ($19.7B), Gold ($18.7B), and Coal Briquettes ($14.5B), exporting mostly to China ($49.3B), United Kingdom ($25.3B), Netherlands ($22.5B), Belarus ($15.8B), and Germany ($14.2B).
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What are the main imports and exports of Russia?

The foreign countries receive from Russia over 300 million tons of oil and approximately 250 billion cubic meters of gas. Russia imports machinery and equipment, vehicles, consumer goods, foodstuffs, chemical products, industrial consumer goods.
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How much does Russia import and export?

Overall Exports and Imports for RUSSIA 2019

The total value of exports (FoB) was 426,720 million. The total value of imports (CIF) was 247,161 million. At the HS6 digit level, 4,385 products were exported to 198 countries and 4,426 products were imported from 224 countries.
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Ask an Expert: Understanding Russia's Import-Export Market



What are the top 10 imports from Russia?

Top 10
  • Pharmaceuticals: $13.8 billion (4.7%)
  • Plastics, plastic articles: $12.6 billion (4.3%)
  • Optical, technical, medical apparatus: $8.7 billion (3%)
  • Articles of iron or steel: $6.4 billion (2.2%)
  • Iron, steel: $5.9 billion (2%)
  • Organic chemicals: $5.8 billion (2%)
  • Fruits, nuts: $5.4 billion (1.8%)
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What food does Russia import?

Snack foods were the leading category of agricultural imports from Russia in 2019, followed by tree nuts, oils and dairy products. On the flip side, Russians are reliant on a multitude of imported goods from around the globe.
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Who buys Russian oil?

Russia has sold oil to India and China, which have large, rapidly growing economies and have disregarded international sanctions linked to the war. India's purchases of Russian oil, which once accounted for less than 3 percent of India's consumption, have soared.
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What food does Russia export?

Ukraine and Russia both play a major role in global food markets. They are net exporters of several of the leading cereal crops: wheat, maize (corn), and barley. Both are also dominant exporters of sunflower oil, one of the world's dominant vegetable oils.
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What does Russia import to the US?

The top import categories (2-digit HS) in 2019 were: mineral fuels ($13 billion), precious metal and stone (platinum) ($2.2 billion), iron and steel ($1.4 billion), fertilizers ($963 million), and inorganic chemicals ($763 million). U.S. total imports of agricultural products from Russia totaled $69 million in 2019.
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What does China import from Russia?

Russia-China In 2020, Russia exported $49.3B to China. The main products that Russia exported to China are Crude Petroleum ($23.8B), Sawn Wood ($2.25B), and Refined Petroleum ($2.18B).
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What is Russia's number one export?

Russia exported its mineral fuels and oils worth approximately 141.9 billion U.S. dollars, which was the highest export value among all other commodities. The second largest export commodities were pearls, stones, and other precious metals with a value of over 30.3 billion U.S. dollars.
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What is Russia famous for producing?

Russia is among the world's leading producers of oil, extracting about one-fifth of the global total. It also is responsible for more than one-fourth of the world's total natural gas output. The great bulk of oil and natural gas comes from the huge fields that underlie the northern part of the West Siberia region.
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What goods are made in Russia?

Primary exports include oil, metals, machinery, chemicals, and forestry products. Principal imports include machinery and foods.
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Does Russia feed itself?

Russian food self-sufficiency 2000-2020, by product category

As for the remaining listed categories, the country accounted for nearly absolute self-sufficiency for each, except for fruit and berries. National production of the latter was only sufficient for about one-third of the total demand in Russia in 2018.
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What fruits grow in Russia?

What Fruits are Grown in Russia?
  • sweet cherries, strawberries, and cherries;
  • raspberries and other berries;
  • apples, pears, plums;
  • apricots, grapes, melons;
  • watermelons and peaches.
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Does Russia produce its own food?

While many in the world are completely dependent on large scale agriculture, the Russian people feed themselves. Their agricultural economy is small scale, predominantly organic and in the capable hands of the nation's people. Russians have something built into their DNA that creates the desire to grow their own food.
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What does Russia import from India?

Russia buys 43-45 million kg of tea from India annually. It imports 70,000 -100,000 lakh tonnes of non-basmati rice from India. Coffee, tobacco, fertilisers and pharmaceuticals are other items of export from India to Russia.
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What does Russia export to USA?

Russia-United States In 2020, Russia exported $11.9B to United States. The main products that Russia exported to United States are Refined Petroleum ($4.62B), Platinum ($2.16B), and Crude Petroleum ($979M).
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What countries do Russia import from?

Russia's five main import partners in 2021 were China, Germany, the United States, Belarus, and South Korea. The value of Russia's imports from its top partner China amounted to nearly 72.7 billion U.S. dollars in that year. Imports from Germany were worth approximately 27.4 billion U.S. dollars.
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What Russian products are sold in USA?

While vodka comes to mind to many Americans as a major good from Russia, the top imports in 2019 were:
  • mineral fuels.
  • precious metals and stones.
  • iron and steel.
  • fertilizers.
  • inorganic chemicals.
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