What does Kil mean in Scottish place names?

first element in many Celtic place names, meaning "cell (of a hermit); church; burial place," from Gaelic and Irish -cil, from cill, gradational variant of ceall "cell, church, burial place," from Latin cella (see cell).

What does the suffix Kil mean?

A kill is a body of water, most commonly a creek, but also a tidal inlet, river, strait, or arm of the sea. The term is derived from the Middle Dutch kille (kil in modern Dutch), meaning "riverbed" or "water channel".

What does Kil or Cill mean?

Meaning: Church/Wood. “Kil/Kill” is slightly more difficult, stemming from either “coill” meaning “wood” or “cill” meaning “church.” There are several places named “Kill” throughout Ireland and some of them are “An Choill” in Irish, while others are “An Chill.”

What does Kil mean in Kilmarnock?

Kil – Churchyard

On your Scottish Tour (hopefully with us) you will encounter these all over the place.

What does ARD mean in Scottish place names?

Word/name. Scottish Gaelic. Aird → Ard. Meaning. "Height," or “High”

Scottish Place Names

What does Auch mean in Scottish?

Interjection. och. (chiefly Scotland, Ireland) general interjection of confirmation, affirmation, and often disapproval.

What does Inver mean in Scottish place names?

'Inver' meaning meeting of the waters. Examples of these are Inverness and Inverkip. 'Tigh' meaning house. Examples are Tighnabruaich and Tyndrum. 'Dun' meaning fortress or castle.

What does Bal mean in Scottish place names?

Place names in Scotland that contain the element BAL- from the Scottish Gaelic 'baile' meaning home, farmstead, town or city. This data gives some indication of the extent of medieval Gaelic settlement in Scotland.

What does Bally mean in Northern Ireland?

"Bally is an extremely common prefix to town names in Ireland, and is derived from the Gaelic phrase 'Baile na', meaning 'place of'. It is not quite right to translate it 'town of', as there were few, if any, towns in Ireland at the time these names were formed.

What is the Celtic word for home?

Taigh. It is probable not surprising that many of our cottages include the word Taigh (also Tigh) which is Gaelic for 'house'. They often refer to the original owner or resident.

What is knock in Gaelic?

Knock (Irish: An Cnoc, meaning The Hill – but now more generally known in Irish as Cnoc Mhuire, "Hill of (the Virgin) Mary") is a village in County Mayo, Ireland.

Why are streams called kills?

As a body of water, a kill is a creek. The word comes from the Middle Dutch kille, meaning "riverbed" or "water channel". The term is used in areas of Dutch influence in the Delaware and Hudson Valleys and other areas of the former New Netherland colony of Dutch America to describe a strait, river, or arm of the sea.

Which suffix means body?

somat/o. body. -some. body [suffix] somn(i/o)

What does the Mc prefix mean?

Scottish and Irish patronymic surnames frequently have the prefix Mac or Mc. When these surnames were originally developed, they were formed by adding the Gaelic word mac, which means son of, to the name of the original bearer's father. For example, the surname MacDougall literally means son of Dougal.

What does Dublin mean in Irish?

Dublin, Irish Dubh Linn, Norse Dyfflin (“Black Pool”), also called Baile Átha Cliath (“Town of the Ford of the Hurdle”), city, capital of Ireland, located on the east coast in the province of Leinster.

What does Rath mean in Irish?

/ (raθ) / noun. Irish history a circular enclosure surrounded by an earthen wall: used as a dwelling and stronghold in former times.

What does Tilly mean in Scotland?

What does Tilly mean in Scotland? Other Gaelic place name elements which have a wide distribution in Scotland include kil- (Gaelic cill 'church, churchyard'), tully or tilly- (Gaelic tulach, 'hillock, knoll') and knock (Gaelic cnoc, 'hill').

What does Cambus mean in Scotland?

Cambus literally means bend of the water in Scots and lang means long. It may also mean long bay - the bend in the Clyde was once the highest tidal bay on the river before a weir was built at Glasgow more than 100 years ago.

What does Ben mean in Scottish?

(bɛn ) Scottish. noun. 1. an inner room in a house or cottage.

What does dun mean in Dundee?

The name "Dundee" is made up of two parts: the common Celtic place-name element dun, meaning fort; and a second part that may derive from a Celtic element, cognate with the Gaelic dè, meaning 'fire'.

What does Strath mean in Scotland?

It is commonly used in rural Scotland to describe a wide valley, even by non-Gaelic speakers. In Scottish place-names, Strath- is of Gaelic and Brittonic origin. Strath- names have the genesis with Gaelic srath meaning "broad-valley", as well as with the Cumbric and Pictish cognates (c.f. Welsh ystrad).

What does Dun Dunbar mean in Scottish?

Scottish Gaelic dun (“fortress, fort, castle, tower”) + Irish bar (“hill, height, top, extremity, point”) or possibly from the name Bar or Barr, a follower of Kenneth, a captain of the Scots.

What does Dinna fash mean?

Dinna fash don't be troubled/bothered. Fash is from Old French fascher 'to annoy, weary'. The term was also commonly extended to mean 'afflicted', and Robert Burns uses the term with such a meaning in Holy Willie's Prayer: 'At times I'm fash'd wi' fleshly lust.

What does Kin mean in Scots?

cynn.] 1. One's relatives or kinsfolk, collectively.