What does K and BB mean in baseball?

K/BB ratio tells us how many strikeouts a pitcher records for each walk he allows. The number is found simply by dividing a pitcher's total number of strikeouts by his total number of walks. It's an essential tool for evaluating pitchers.

What is a good K to BB ratio?

A very good K:BB is 4.00 or higher, something that just 14 of 96 pitchers with a minimum of 150 IP met in 2013, including both Cy Young winners. Generally a ratio around 2.75 is what I consider good while anything under 2.00 would be a sign of concern.

What does K mean in baseball?

In the scorebook, a strikeout is denoted by the letter K. A third-strike call on which the batter doesn't swing is denoted with a backward K.

What is a BB player in baseball?

The role of a BB in baseball

“BB” is a slang term that is an abbreviation of Base on Balls. A batter that is thrown four balls in one at-bat is awarded a walk or Base on Balls. A walk does not come into play when considering your batting average.

What is the hardest position in baseball?

But the catcher has the most responsibility of any player on the field, eclipsing even that of the pitcher. Being a catcher is the hardest job in baseball.

Baseball Abbreviations (Acronyms) // What Do They Stand For

Is a BB considered a hit?

Receiving a base on balls does not count as a hit or an at bat for a batter but does count as a time on base and a plate appearance. Therefore, a base on balls does not affect a player's batting average, but it can increase his on-base percentage.

Why is K BB important?

K/BB ratio tells us how many strikeouts a pitcher records for each walk he allows. The number is found simply by dividing a pitcher's total number of strikeouts by his total number of walks. It's an essential tool for evaluating pitchers.

What is the highest K BB season?

The player with the highest single regular season K/BB ratio through 2022 was Minnesota Twins pitcher Phil Hughes in 2014, with a ratio of 11.625 (186 strikeouts and 16 walks). He is followed by Bret Saberhagen (11.00 in 1994) and Cliff Lee (10.28 in 2010).

Why is a strikeout called K?

Chadwick had already chosen “S” to stand for sacrifice in his scorebook, so he decided to use “K,” the last letter of “struck,” which was the most common way to refer to a batter in those days, who was out after three strikes. K has become one of the most widely known terms of statistical shorthand.

Why is it K for strikeout?

When the strikeout became an official statistic, "K" in the word “strikeout” was the first letter not already being used. As single was S, triple was T, run was R, inning was I and then strikeout was K by default. “K” is one of the only symbols that used in today's score-keeping that was originated in the 19th century.

Why does K stand for strike in baseball?

In the 1860s, it was common to say a player “struck three times” when they went down swinging, so Chadwick picked the last letter in “struck” to represent the strike out. His methods have been tweaked over the years but the “K” continues to represent a strike out.

What is a good K% for pitchers?

For starting pitchers the top and bottom 20th percentile are a K/9 above 7.56 and below 4.89. Relievers top and bottom 20th percentiles are a K/9 above 8.94 and below 5.54. Variations: Some people prefer to use strikeouts per batter faced (K% or K/G) to express a player's ability to strike batters out.

What is K minus BB percentage?

Here's where a pitcher's K-BB% can help you. This percentage is derived from taking a pitcher's strikeout rate per plate appearance and subtracting their walk rate per plate appearance. If a pitcher strikes out 20% of batters faced and walks 10%, then his K-BB rate will be 10%.

What is a whip in baseball?

Definition. WHIP is one of the most commonly used statistics for evaluating a pitcher's performance. The statistic shows how well a pitcher has kept runners off the basepaths, one of his main goals. The formula is simple enough -- it's the sum of a pitcher's walks and hits, divided by his total innings pitched.

What does Big K mean in baseball?

The letter is often chanted by fans in a stadium when an opponent has two strikes, and placards with K on them are frequently displayed around a stadium to count how many strikeouts the home team's pitcher has tallied.

Has there ever been a 27 K game?

Seventy years ago on this date, he pitched one of the more ridiculous games in organized baseball history. The Pirates Minor Leaguer, at just 19 years old, struck out 27 batters, while giving up no hits, in a regulation nine innings. It's the only time that's ever been done at the professional level.

What is the highest batting average ever in a season?

Hugh Duffy, who played from 1888 to 1906, is credited with the highest single-season batting average, having hit . 440 in 1894. The modern-era (post-1900) record for highest batting average for a season is held by Nap Lajoie, who hit . 426 in 1901, the first year of play for the American League.

What is the average K %- BB in MLB?

As a result, this leaderboard features an eclectic mix of hitter profiles, ranging from burly sluggers who pile up three-true outcomes to high-contact hitters that control the strike zone. According to FanGraphs, the league average in 2021 was 0.37 BB/K.

How do you calculate K% for a hitter?

Strikeout Rate (K%)

Strikeout rate represents the frequency with which a pitcher strikes out hitters, as determined by total strikeouts divided by total batters faced.

What does K 9 mean in baseball?

Definition. K/9 rate measures how many strikeouts a pitcher averages for every nine innings pitched. It is determined by dividing his strikeout total by his innings pitched total and multiplying the result by nine.

What happens if a BB hits you?

At close range, projectiles from many BB and pellet guns, especially those with velocities greater than 350 fps, can cause tissue damage similar to that inflicted by powder-charged bullets fired from low-velocity conventional firearms (3).

What does TB mean in baseball?

Total bases refer to the number of bases gained by a batter through his hits. A batter records one total base for a single, two total bases for a double, three total bases for a triple and four total bases for a home run.

Does a homerun count as a hit?

Definition. A hit occurs when a batter strikes the baseball into fair territory and reaches base without doing so via an error or a fielder's choice. There are four types of hits in baseball: singles, doubles, triples and home runs. All four are counted equally when deciphering batting average.