What does FF mean in rubies?

Since lead glass
lead glass
Lead glass contains typically 18–40% (by weight) lead(II) oxide (PbO), while modern lead crystal, historically also known as flint glass due to the original silica source, contains a minimum of 24% PbO. Lead glass is often desirable for a variety of uses due to its clarity.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Lead_glass
and corundum have similar refractive indices, this technique improves both the color and clarity of this low grade material. Fracture-Filled Ruby.
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What is the best grade of ruby?

One of our custom creation engagement rings with an excellent clarity ruby. The best clarity grade for ruby is “eye-clean,” which means no inclusions are visible to the naked eye. When evaluating the clarity, experts consider the size, number, location, and overall visibility of the inclusions.
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Are there different grades of ruby?

The cut and weight are also reviewed, and sometimes the origin of the ruby can affect its grade as well. With this system, rubies can be graded according to different ranks. The categories of this grading system include AAA, AA, A, and B qualities.
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How can you tell a genuine ruby?

The rub test includes rubbing your ruby across a smooth (but hard) surface, like glass, and seeing if the gem leaves any color behind. Glass only has a hardness of 5 on the Mohs scale, so it's much softer than actual rubies. Real rubies and some gems shouldn't leave any color behind, but cheap fakes or imitations can.
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How can you tell if a ruby is lab created?

Chemical traces are left in the stone of a lab-created ruby and this is not seen in natural rubies. Minimal internal flaws, higher quality at a lower price and a larger ruby for the same price as a smaller one will tell you that it is synthetic.
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Ruby -King Of The Gemstones? What makes Ruby a Great Gem?- Ruby buyers guide /Tips and Advice (2020)



How do you price rubies?

Pricing a Ruby Gemstone. Like any other gemstone, the cost of a ruby can vary depending on the quality and carat weight. Note that carat weight is the unit of measurement that most gemstones are weighted by (1 carat = 0.2 grams). Rubies can run as little as $1 a carat to $100,000+ a carat, depending on the 4Cs.
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How can you tell a good quality ruby?

The finest ruby has a pure, vibrant red to slightly purplish red color. In most markets, pure red colors command the highest prices and ruby with overtones of orange and purple are less valued. The color must be neither too dark nor too light to be considered finest quality.
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What is the best clarity for a ruby?

Rubies are typically graded on a letter scale with AAA being the best and ranging down. With Clarity uses only AAA graded rubies. These are the top 10% of natural rubies that are available. They have minimal eye-visible inclusions and a beautiful transparency.
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Who should not wear ruby?

Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn, Aquarius, Libra, Capricorn, and Pisces ascendants should never wear rubies. This is because of the Sun's position and its enmity with these planetary positions.
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Why are some rubies so cheap?

Gemstones can be found cheaply online because the sellers can easily misrepresent the actual value of stones with both their appearance and their certifications. Online markets are full of cheap gemstones of questionable value since glass gems can be created that are almost identical to real gemstones in a photograph.
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Which country has the best ruby?

The source of the world's finest rubies is Burma, or present-day Myanmar, and for more than 800 years the Mogok Stone Tract mine has produced the most beautiful examples, thanks to the unique geological conditions.
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What is heirloom quality ruby?

Heirloom (AAAA)

These are the top 1% of rubies, in terms of quality. They have a truly exceptional deep rich red called “pigeon blood”, are very slightly included and exhibit high brilliance.
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What is a Certified ruby?

A certified ruby is a ruby that has the most significant quality features. Wherein a ruby is graded based on 4 c's - colour, carat, clarity and cut. If you want to buy fine quality certified ruby sapphire emerald, then only prefer to purchase from reputed dealers.
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Are glass filled rubies valuable?

A lead glass filled ruby is worth under $10 a carat compared to a natural ruby which currently goes for a few thousand dollars to several thousand dollars a carat. But the lead glass-filled stones are being sold at natural ruby prices!
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Is glass filled ruby natural?

Lead Glass-filled Ruby is the composition of Ruby made from its same natural mineral elements. The material is first washed at a very early stage to remove any impurities. Then later heating it at the temperature of about 900-1400 degree Celsius is done.
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How do you pick a red ruby?

3 Important Factors That Will Help You Choose the Best Rubies
  1. Choose the right shade of red. The shade of red that a ruby has strongly influences its overall value. ...
  2. Make sure that there are no noticeable inclusions. A high-quality ruby will be eye-clean. ...
  3. Don't underestimate the importance of the cut.
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How do you classify a ruby?

Color is the most important

Generally, all red corundums are classified as rubies while the rest are classified as sapphires. The most valuable rubies have a medium red to medium dark red tone which is also known as “pigeon blood” red. Much darker red or lighter pinker shades are considerably less valuable.
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How many carats should ruby be worn?

Ensure that the weight of the ruby is between 3 and 6 carats. This weight range is considered to be the best for the stone. Start wearing the stone on Shukla Paksha and preferably on Sunday morning between 5 am and 6 am. Before wearing it, dip the stone in Ganga jal or honey so that all the negativity is washed away.
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How do you tell if a ruby is real with a flashlight?

Real rubies glow with a deep, vivid, almost "stoplight" red. Fake gems are often dull: they are "light, but not bright." If the gem is more of a dark red, then it may be garnet instead of a ruby.
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Does ruby have resale value?

But, strictly speaking, gemstones shouldn't be considered for investment simply because they don't have any resale value.”
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What is an unheated ruby?

Unheated Ruby is classified as Natural Ruby that has not been heat treated. These natural rubies are known to be quite easy to identify as compared to the unheated rubies, as it has natural inclusions that are 10 times visible when seen using a microscope.
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What is pigeon blood ruby?

Pigeon blood ruby is the most sought-after color variety of ruby gemstone. Pigeon Blood Ruby meaning is primarily associated with its color that matches exactly with the blood drawn from a freshly killed pigeon.It displays bright red hue with a slight tint of purple that appears deep red when seen in light.
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Are rubies worth more than diamonds?

As we mentioned earlier, rubies are generally significantly less expensive than diamonds. However, some rubies with exceptional natural color may command prices similar to those of diamonds, or even higher.
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