What does DROP do in SQL?

We use the SQL DROP Table command to drop a table from the database. It completely removes the table structure and associated indexes, statistics, permissions, triggers and constraints.
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What is the use of DROP in SQL?

The DROP DATABASE command is used is to delete an existing SQL database.
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What is difference between DROP and delete?

DELETE command is a Data Manipulation Language command whereas, DROP is a Data Definition Language Command. The point that distinguishes DELETE and DROP command is that DELETE is used to remove tuples from a table and DROP is used to remove entire schema, table, domain or constraints from the database.
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What does DROP do in database?

Dropping a database deletes the database from an instance of SQL Server and deletes the physical disk files used by the database. If the database or any one of its files is offline when it is dropped, the disk files are not deleted. These files can be deleted manually by using Windows Explorer.
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Does DROP mean delete in SQL?

DELETE is a Data Manipulation Language command, DML command and is used to remove tuples/records from a relation/table. Whereas DROP is a Data Definition Language, DDL command and is used to remove named elements of schema like relations/table, constraints or entire schema.
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SQL Server 25 - Drop Table



Is DROP slower than delete?

By using this command the existence of all the rows of the table is lost. It is comparatively faster than the delete command as it deletes all the rows fastly.
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What is difference between DROP and TRUNCATE?

In SQL, the DROP command is used to remove the whole database or table indexes, data, and more. Whereas the TRUNCATE command is used to remove all the rows from the table.
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How do you DROP an object in SQL?

A DROP statement in SQL removes a component from a relational database management system (RDBMS). Syntax: DROP object object_name Examples: DROP TABLE table_name; table_name: Name of the table to be deleted. DROP DATABASE database_name; database_name: Name of the database to be deleted.
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How do I DROP a column in SQL?

In MySQL, the syntax for ALTER TABLE Drop Column is,
  1. ALTER TABLE "table_name" DROP "column_name";
  2. ALTER TABLE "table_name" DROP COLUMN "column_name";
  3. ALTER TABLE Customer DROP Birth_Date;
  4. ALTER TABLE Customer DROP COLUMN Birth_Date;
  5. ALTER TABLE Customer DROP COLUMN Birth_Date;
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How do you delete a record from a table in SQL?

SQL DELETE Statement
  1. DELETE FROM table_name WHERE condition;
  2. Example. DELETE FROM Customers WHERE CustomerName='Alfreds Futterkiste';
  3. DELETE FROM table_name;
  4. Example. DELETE FROM Customers;
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Can we rollback DROP?

DROP is a DDL Command. Objects deleted using DROP are permanently lost and it cannot be rolled back. Unlike TRUNCATE which only deletes the data of the tables, the DROP command deletes the data of the table as well as removes the entire schema/structure of the table from the database.
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What is rollback in SQL?

In SQL, ROLLBACK is a command that causes all data changes since the last BEGIN WORK , or START TRANSACTION to be discarded by the relational database management systems (RDBMS), so that the state of the data is "rolled back" to the way it was before those changes were made.
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What is the main difference in the result when using the SQL DROP versus the delete command?

Delete statement removes only the rows in the table and it preserves the table structure as same, and Drop command removes all the data in the table and the table structure.
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How do I DROP all tables?

Select all of the tables in your database in the Schema Browser clicking on the first table, holding Shift, and clicking on the last table. Right-click on the selected tables and select “Drop (n) Tables…” Click on Review SQL, as we will need to add in the foreign key check disable and enable.
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What is drop table in SQL?

Purpose. Use the DROP TABLE statement to move a table or object table to the recycle bin or to remove the table and all its data from the database entirely.
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How do you drop a primary key?

Procedure
  1. To drop primary keys using the Control Center: Expand the object tree until you see the Tables folder. Right-click the table you want to modify, and select Alter from the pop-up menu. ...
  2. To drop a primary key using the command line, enter: ALTER TABLE name DROP PRIMARY KEY.
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How do I drop a constraint in SQL Server?

To delete a check constraint
  1. In Object Explorer, expand the table with the check constraint.
  2. Expand Constraints.
  3. Right-click the constraint and click Delete.
  4. In the Delete Object dialog box, click OK.
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How do I delete an item from a database?

How to safely delete SQL database objects
  1. Open SQL Server Management Studio.
  2. Right click the object that is to be deleted and select the Delete option from the drop down list:
  3. In the Delete object dialog, click the Show dependencies button:
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Is DROP a DDL command?

DROP. The DROP command is a type of SQL DDL command, that is used to delete an existing database or an object within a database.
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Why TRUNCATE is faster?

TRUNCATE is faster than DELETE , as it doesn't scan every record before removing it. TRUNCATE TABLE locks the whole table to remove data from a table; thus, this command also uses less transaction space than DELETE . Unlike DELETE , TRUNCATE does not return the number of rows deleted from the table.
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Which is better delete or TRUNCATE?

Truncate removes all records and doesn't fire triggers. Truncate is faster compared to delete as it makes less use of the transaction log. Truncate is not possible when a table is referenced by a Foreign Key or tables are used in replication or with indexed views.
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What is the difference between delete and TRUNCATE and DROP in SQL?

DROP and TRUNCATE are DDL commands, whereas DELETE is a DML command. DELETE operations can be rolled back (undone), while DROP and TRUNCATE operations cannot be rolled back.
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Can we rollback TRUNCATE?

You cannot ROLLBACK TRUNCATE

Simply, you cannot rollback a transaction if it is already committed but you can do something else to get the data back (or at least some parts of it). When you execute the TRUNCATE statement, your data is still in the MDF file.
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How do I delete multiple records?

Use Grid Edit to delete multiple records in a report:
  1. Display a table report that contains records that you want to delete.
  2. Select Grid Edit in the top right.
  3. Select the records that you want to delete. ...
  4. Right-click the selected records, then select Delete.
  5. Select the Apply Changes button in the top right.
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What will TRUNCATE do?

TRUNCATE TABLE removes all rows from a table, but the table structure and its columns, constraints, indexes, and so on remain. To remove the table definition in addition to its data, use the DROP TABLE statement.
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