What does BR mean in welding?

ARC BRAZING: A brazing process wherein the heat is obtained from an electric arc formed between the base metal and an electrode, or between two electrodes.
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What are the 5 types of weld?

There are five basic welding joint types commonly used in the industry, according to the AWS:
  • Butt joint.
  • Tee joint.
  • Corner joint.
  • Lap joint.
  • Edge joint.
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What are the acronyms for welding?

List of arc welding processes
  • Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)
  • Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)
  • Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding.
  • Submerged Arc Welding (SAW)
  • Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW)
  • Electro-Slag Welding (ESW)
  • Electro-Gas Welding (EGW)
  • Arc Stud Welding (SW)
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What is back gouging used for?

Back gouging is a process of cutting a groove in the back side of a joint that has been welded. Back gouging can ensure 100% joint fusion at the root and remove discontinuities of the root pass. This process can also remove the root pass metal if the properties of the metal are not desirable to the finished weld.
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What are the 3 types of fillet joints?

Fillet welded joints such as tee, lap and corner joints are the most common connection in welded fabrication. In total they probably account for around 70 to 80% of all joints made by arc welding. No edge preparation is needed and assemblies in piping systems are simpler.
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What does CTWD mean in Welding?



What is the strongest weld joint?

TIG welding is often considered the strongest weld since it produces extreme heat, and the slow cooling rate results in high tensile strength and ductility. MIG is also an excellent candidate for the strongest type of weld because it can create a strong joint.
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What are the 7 parts of a fillet weld?

Identify part "F" of the fillet weld image.
  • Heat affected zone.
  • Undiluated weld metal.
  • Admixture.
  • Base metal.
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Can you arc gouge without air?

having to invest big bucks in an air-arc cutting equipment (or worrying about starting fires when using it out doors). ZENA NO-Gas arc cutting/gouging rods let you gouge, bevel, and cut metal without needing a 300+ Amp air-arc gouging/cutting rig or an acetylene cutting torch and bulky gas bottles.
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What is back grind in welding?

The removal of weld metal and base metal from the weld root side of a welded joint to facilitate complete fusion and complete joint penetration upon subsequent welding from that side.
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What is a backing weld?

Backing in the form of a weld. It is applied to the root of the joint to support and shield molten weld metal. Note: A backing weld is deposited before welding the front side while a back weld is deposited afterwards.
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What does Vt stand for in welding?

Inspection. Visual Welding Inspection (VT)
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What does TIG stand for in welding?

TIG—i.e., tungsten inert gas—welding is highly versatile, enabling industry professionals to join a wide range of small and thin materials. It uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode to heat the metal and can be used with or without a filler.
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What is GTAW and GMAW?

Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)

Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) GMAW utilizes a consumable electrode. So electrode material melts down and deposits on weld bead. GTAW or TIG welding uses non-consumable electrode and thus electrode material is not deposited on weld bead.
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What kind of welders make the most money?

Rig Welder

Rig welders are about the highest-paid welders in the world. They work long and difficult hours and they have the most advanced educations and qualifications. If they make a mistake, it's going to be cataclysmic, so companies only hire the best of the best for these positions.
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What are the 3 main types of welding?

Three of the most common are Arc, MIG (Metal, Inert Gas) or GMAW (Gas, Metal Arc Welding), and TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding. In order to know which process is best for the particular job you're working on, here's what you should know about each of them. Arc welding is the oldest of these three welding processes.
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What is the difference between back and backing weld?

although both use the same welding symbol. A backing weld goes on before the actual groove weld. Think of a backing weld as the support for the real weld. A back weld goes on after the fact…to pretty up the weld if you will.
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What is with backing and without backing in welding?

For a single-sided, multi-process weld made without backing (open root) such as one with TIG root and MMA fill, the TIG root run is classed as a weld made without backing but the MMA fill is classed as a weld made with backing.
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Can you gouge stainless steel?

The air carbon-arc gouging process does not require oxidation to maintain the cut, so it can gouge or cut metals that the oxyfuel process cannot. In fact, most common metals (carbon steel, stainless steel, high-alloy wear plate, copper alloys and cast irons) can be cut using air carbon-arc gouging.
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What polarity do you use for arc gouging?

The actual arc voltage is governed by arc length and the type of gouging. For most applications CAC-A is used with DCEP (reverse polarity). The electrode should extend at most 7 inches from the gouging torch with the air jet between the electrode and workpiece.
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What are 4 welding positions?

What Are the Different Welding Positions?
  • Flat position.
  • Horizontal position.
  • Vertical position.
  • Overhead position.
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Why is it called a fillet weld?

There are many different types of welds, which are best described by their shape when shown in cross section. The most popular weld is the fillet weld, named after its cross-sectional shape.
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Which is strongest fillet joint?

TIG welding produces the strongest type of weld.
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