What does bottom up mean in history?

Starting at the lower end or beginning of a hierarchy or process and proceeding to the top or end. 'we began to study history from the bottom up' 'The historical process has unfolded from the bottom up. '

What is the bottom up approach in history?

Bottom-up history instills a respect for and attention to people's lives, culture and traditions. It shows how these things, under the right circumstances, provide seeds for mass resistance. It shows how new political cultures based on left ideas and values can emerge and become hegemonic.

What does the term bottom up mean?

Definition of bottom-up

: progressing upward from the lowest levels (as of a stratified organization or system) bottom-up management.

What is top-down and bottom up history?

When writing top-down history, the focus is on the facts and events. Bottom-up storytelling, which is McCarthy's writing preference, is looking at the human heart during...

What's another word for Bottoms Up?

Bottom-up synonyms and antonyms

In this page you can discover 6 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for bottom-up, like: people-centred, top-down, first-principles, , decentralise and pragmatic.

History from the Bottom Up | Betsy Dominguez | TEDxSavannah

What is another word for grassroots?

In this page you can discover 15 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for grass-roots, like: laboring class, the masses, civil-society, ordinary people, proletariat, rank-and-file, working-class, working people, grassroot, grassroots and common people.

What does top-down mean in history?

1 : controlled, directed, or instituted from the top level a top-down corporate structure. 2 : proceeding by breaking large general aspects (as of a problem) into smaller more detailed constituents : working from the general to the specific top-down programming top-down design.

What is the difference between bottom-up and top-down approach?

The top-down approach to management is when company-wide decisions are made solely by leadership at the top, while the bottom-up approach gives all teams a voice in these types of decisions.

What is a top-down movement in history?

Top-down nationalism refers to the role of the state in creating a sense of a singular, unified national identity.

What does bottom-up mean in geography?

Bottom-up. Bottom-up development schemes are projects that are planned and controlled by local communities to help their local periphery area. They are not expensive because they use smaller, more appropriate technology, which the local people will have to pay for.

What does bottom-up mean in sociology?

The bottom-up sociological approach asks: How do we achieve a social world that seems objective and pre-existing? These are fundamentally different questions, seeking different answers. Both, top-down and bottom-up, are valid and useful approaches to sociology.

What is Bottomup analysis?

A bottom-up investing approach focuses on the analysis of individual stocks. In bottom-up investing, therefore, the investor focuses his or her attention on a specific company rather than on the industry in which that company operates, or on the economy as a whole, Cortazzo said.

What is a real life example of bottom-up processing?

Bottom-up processing takes place as it happens. For example, if you see an image of an individual letter on your screen, your eyes transmit the information to your brain, and your brain puts all of this information together.

What is an example of top-down processing?

One classic example of top-down processing in action is a phenomenon known as the Stroop effect. In this task, people are shown a list of words printed in different colors. They're then asked to name the ink color, rather than the word itself.

What is Bottomup economy?

The bottom-up economic model is a blueprint targeting to promote investments of ordinary Kenyans and empowering them financially so the country can generate taxes to spur the economy, Deputy President William Ruto has said.

What is bottom-up approach in community development?

Bottom-up approaches emphasise the participation of the local community in development initiatives so that they can select their own goals and the means of achieving them. They also ensure community ownership, and commitment and accountability to the development project as it seeks development from below.

What is Bottomup communication?

Bottom-up communication revolves around the inclusion of all employees, their ideas, and their perceptions of the business in order to make the most informed decisions. In this case, a business invites the entire team to participate in the company's management and decision-making process.

What is bottom-up approach in education?

Phrases such as “self-directed,” “inquiry-based,” and “student agency” all fit under the umbrella known as bottom-up education. In this approach, the student starts with a topic or a question, performs self-directed research or experimentation, and ultimately, arrives at explicit knowledge.

Why is bottom-up approach better?

Increased Collaboration

A bottom-up approach helps improve employee collaboration as everyone is involved in the decision-making process and has input into how things are done. Communication will be two-way, and employees will feel empowered to share new ideas with their managers.

What is bottom up and top down approach in reading give an example?

Learners can be encouraged to use both bottom-up and top-down strategies to help them understand a text. For example in a reading comprehension learners use their knowledge of the genre to predict what will be in the text (top down), and their understanding of affixation to guess meaning (bottom up).

Who are the grassroots in the community?

A grassroots movement is one that uses the people in a given district, region or community as the basis for a political or economic movement. Grassroots movements and organizations use collective action from the local level to effect change at the local, regional, national or international level.

What is another word for hands on?

on-the-job, First-hand, action-oriented, concrete, interventionist, direct, practicable, tactile, interactive, experiential, workable, practice-oriented, specific, actual, active, matter-of-fact, internship.

What does the term bottom-up processing mean quizlet?

Define bottom-up processing. Involves processing information by starting with the individual elements of a visual stimulus and gradually building up a final representation and interpretation (Grivas, et al, 2006).

What is bottom-up in psychology?

1. Bottom-up processing is when the environment (stimuli) influence our thinking. 2. Top-down processing is when our thinking influences how we see (understand/perceive) the environment.