What does a neurosurgeon do for spinal stenosis?

The most common surgery for lumbar stenosis is a decompressive laminectomy. In this procedure, an incision is made in the back and the lamina (back part of the bone over the spinal canal) is removed to create more space for the nerves.
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Can a neurosurgeon treat spinal stenosis?

Both neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons specializing in spine surgery are skilled in taking care of disc herniations, disc degenerations, spinal stenosis, fractures of the spine, slippage of the spine (spondylolisthesis), scoliosis, bone tumors of the spine, etc.
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What is the best procedure for spinal stenosis?

Laminectomy. A lumbar laminectomy is the most common surgical treatment for spinal stenosis in the lumbar spine. This particular surgery can address both facet spinal stenosis and stenosis found in the main canal. A surgeon will typically take a dorsal approach and slice open the area of the lumbar spine from the back.
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What is the success rate of surgery for spinal stenosis?

Success Rates of Lumbar Laminectomy for Spinal Stenosis

Research suggests: 85% to 90% of lumbar central spinal stenosis patients find relief from leg pain after an open laminectomy surgery. 75% of patients may have satisfactory outcomes for up to 10 years postoperatively.
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What does a surgeon do for spinal stenosis?

The goals of surgery include relieving the pressure on your spinal cord or nerve roots by creating more space within the spinal canal. Surgery to decompress the area of stenosis is the most definitive way to try to resolve symptoms of spinal stenosis.
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Spinal Stenosis with Neurosurgeon Dr. Michael Musacchio



What is the newest treatment for spinal stenosis?

A wide-reaching innovation, endoscopic spine surgery has the promise to transform the lives of patients with spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, and disc herniations. Endoscopic spine surgery has unleashed the new potential for faster, safer, and more effective surgical recoveries.
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What is the most common surgery for spinal stenosis?

Three common types of spinal stenosis surgery include:
  • Laminectomy. This is the most common one. ...
  • Spinal fusion. Doctors sometimes do this along with a laminectomy. ...
  • Foraminotomy. In this procedure, a surgeon expands the portion of the vertebrae where the nerve roots branch out to the rest of your body.
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What is considered severe spinal stenosis?

Symptoms of Severe Spinal Stenosis

When spinal stenosis progresses to the severe stage, that means there has been substantial narrowing of the spinal canal. This can occur due to several different factors, but is most commonly caused by degeneration of the discs, vertebrae and spinal ligaments.
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How do you sit on the toilet after back surgery?

Use an elevated toilet seat or commode to raise the level of the toilet. Do NOT lean over your legs while sitting. 2. Wear your brace while using the bathroom.
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Can you be paralyzed from spinal stenosis?

Can spinal stenosis cause permanent paralysis? While the narrowing of the spine can cause pain, it usually doesn't cause paralysis. However, if a spinal nerve or the spinal cord is compressed for a long period of time, permanent numbness and/or paralysis is possible.
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Does spinal stenosis hurt all the time?

Spinal stenosis is generally not progressive. The pain tends to come and go, but it usually does not progress with time. The natural history with spinal stenosis, in the majority of patients, is that of episodic periods of pain and dysfunction.
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How long are you in the hospital after spinal stenosis surgery?

A hospital stay of 1 to 4 days is typically required following a lumbar laminectomy surgery. During this period, the patient is monitored by the hospital staff for any complications. Typically, a physical therapist works with the patient during the hospital stay to help with a guided rehabilitation program.
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How do you fix spinal stenosis without surgery?

Nonsurgical Treatment Options for Spinal Stenosis
  1. Steroid Injections. Epidural steroid injections are commonly used to provide long-term pain relief. ...
  2. DRX9000. ...
  3. Medication. ...
  4. Physical Therapy. ...
  5. Correcting Posture. ...
  6. Permanent Lifestyle Changes. ...
  7. Facet Blocks. ...
  8. Radiofrequency Ablation.
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What type of surgeon is best for spinal stenosis?

Orthopedic surgeons may be Medical Doctors (MD) or Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) who have completed a five-year surgical residency focused on the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions. Orthopedists specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of almost all bone and joint disorders, such as: Spinal disorders.
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Is it better to see a neurosurgeon or orthopedic surgeon?

While an orthopedic surgeon is a better choice if you need a new hip, knee, shoulder, or have a severely broken bone, anything related to the spine is best treated by a skilled neurosurgeon. If you have a back issue or severe back pain, seek out a neurosurgeon for their evaluation and diagnosis for proper treatment.
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What is the prognosis for severe spinal stenosis?

In most cases the prognosis for spinal stenosis is very good. Many people can obtain good relief of their symptoms with nonsurgical treatment. In some case, as the stenosis becomes more severe, the nonsurgical treatment become less effective. For those patients, surgery is a good option to consider.
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What should I wear to the hospital after back surgery?

Comfortable robe.

You will be encouraged to be up and walking around as soon as possible after your surgery, and the hospital gowns typically don't afford much coverage in the back. Bringing your own robe or PJ's will keep you comfortable when you start your walking sessions.
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Do you need a walker after back surgery?

Your physician will encourage you to walk as much as possible. You will need an assistance device such as a walker or cane for the first week; however, you should strive to limit the use of this device after the first two to three weeks when you are on stable ground.
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Can you wear a pad during surgery?

Most likely you won't be allowed to wear a tampon while in surgery. Instead, you will be given a pad to wear. The nurse in the operating room will change your pad while you are sleeping if necessary.
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What activities should be avoided with spinal stenosis?

What Is Spinal Stenosis?
  • Avoid Excessive Back Extension. ...
  • Avoid Long Walks or Running. ...
  • Avoid Certain Stretches and Poses. ...
  • Avoid Loading a Rounded Back. ...
  • Avoid Too Much Bed Rest. ...
  • Avoid Contact Sports.
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When Is spinal stenosis an emergency?

If you have any of these symptoms, you need to get medical attention right away: Loss of bowel or bladder control. Severe or increasing numbness between your legs, inner thighs, and back of the legs. Severe pain and weakness that spreads into one or both legs.
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What can make spinal stenosis worse?

Diet and exercise

Diet and exercise can be considered for patients that have spinal stenosis who are also overweight. Because additional fat in the body presses down on the spine and makes it support more weight, it aggravates spinal stenosis and may even lead to the condition developing.
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Can laser surgery fix spinal stenosis?

A laser is mainly used to thin or remove soft tissue. Sometimes it can be used to remove bone but isn't as effective at using it for this purpose. The laser can be used during endoscopic spine surgery but is not commonly used during other traditional or minimally invasive spine surgery procedures.
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How painful is spinal decompression surgery?

Lumbar decompression is usually carried out under general anaesthetic, which means you'll be unconscious during the procedure and won't feel any pain as it's carried out. The whole operation usually takes at least an hour, but may take much longer, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
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Will a cortisone shot help spinal stenosis?

When epidural steroid injections are used. Epidural steroid injections may help relieve pain stemming from conditions such as spinal stenosis, foraminal stenosis, disc herniation, or degenerative disc disease.
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