What does a 125 surface finish mean?

A 125 finish means 125 millionths of an inch or 0.000125".
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What do surface finish numbers mean?

Ra is calculated as the Roughness Average of a surfaces measured microscopic peaks and valleys. RMS is calculated as the Root Mean Square of a surfaces measured microscopic peaks and valleys.
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What is a good surface roughness?

A standard #4 finish could be about 0.8 (32) Ra, while a #4 Dairy or Sanitary finish have an roughness average between 0.3 (12) Ra and 0.4 (16) Ra. Two other finishes; #7 and #8 are buffed. The surface of #8 is very nearly flawless. The Ra on a #8 finish would be 0.025 (1) Ra.
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What does a 32 surface finish mean?

Often referred to as the 'workhorse finish,' No. 4 Standard Satin Finish (32 Ra Max) is one of the most common finishes suitable for architectural and processing vessels. Consistent satin grain appearance satisfies strict sanitary requirements and is easily blendable.
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What is a 63 surface finish?

RMA(RA) Stand for Root Mean Square(Roughness Average), it is a term used to measure the roughness of a surface,RMS 63 is a smooth surface finish, RMS 125 is an average manufacturing surface, RMS 25 is a very clean smooth surface finish.
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surface finish symbols explained



What is a 30 Ra finish?

One of the popular finishes is the Ra 30 surface finish or the #4 finish. It is also known as satin finish. It is an electronic polishing method and produces very low roughness. Hence, it is a very fine finish used in a variety of industries.
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How do I choose a surface finish?

When determining a surface finish for a component one must use function, cost, and aesthetics for criteria. Out of these three components function has the greatest significance followed by both cost and appearance equally contributing.
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What is Ra 0.8 surface finish?

0.8 μm Ra. Considered high grade, this surface finish requires very close control to produce, costing more. It is required for parts that are exposed to stress concentration. When the motion is occasional and the loads are light, then it can be used for bearings.
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Is higher RA smoother?

Ra measures within a certain sampling length the average of the peaks and valleys of the metal surface, including the deviation from the mean line. That can be done with a profilometer or laser scanner. The greater the deviations, the rougher the surface and if the Ra is small, the surface is smooth.
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How do you indicate surface finish on drawing?

Symbols for Indicating Surface Finish

The quality of a surface finish on a metal surface produced by production method other than machining is shown on the drawing by a tick symbol as shown in fig-A. This basic symbol consists of two legs of unequal length.
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How do you measure surface smoothness?

In laboratory tests, smoothness is traditionally measured by air-leakage methods, such as Parker PrintSurf, Sheffield, Bekk, or Bendtsen tests. Surface profilometry based on either a diamond tip or laser beam has also long been used in the laboratory.
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What is a 250 RMS finish?

The AARH/RMS finish typically ranges from 125- to 250-μin. This finish is suitable for gaskets that have a soft conformable face. Under compression, the soft face will embed into this finish, which helps create a seal, and a high level of friction is generated between the mating surfaces.
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What are the different types of surface finishes?

Mechanical finishing
  • Abrasive blasting. Sandblasting.
  • Burnishing.
  • Grinding. Honing.
  • Mass finishing. Tumble finishing. Vibratory finishing.
  • Polishing. Buffing. Lapping.
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What is roughness grade number?

Each roughness grade number can be correlated to a specific Ra number that is expressed in microns. Ra. - Roughness average, most commonly expressed in micrometers (microns). This is the most universally recognized and used international standard of roughness measurements.
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What is a 50 Ra finish?

Roughness Average (Ra) is the average micro-inch measurement of peak-to-valley roughness height of a flat surface. The lower the Ra number, the smoother the surface. Fel-Pro recommends a finish of 60 to 80 Ra for cast iron cylinder heads and blocks and 50 to 60 Ra for aluminum.
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What is a #8 polish?

#8 Mirror Finish

“Mirror” bright finishes with clear reflection – Very light haze. All surface defects are removed. The part is buffed and then color buffed to achieve a mirror finish. The quality of this finish can depend on the quality of the metal being polished.
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What is a #7 finish?

7 Finish. No. 7 Finish has a high degree of reflectivity and a mirror-like appearance. A No. 4 finish that has been polished to 320 grit is buffed for up to 10 minutes, but existing grit lines are not removed.
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What is a #4 polish?

What is #4 Polish (Brushed Finish) Stainless Steel? Sometimes called a line finish, this polished stainless steel option is achieved by sanding in a vertical direction using a 150-180 grit abrasive sandpaper. This is one of the most common stainless steel finishes used in architectural metalwork.
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What is RMS in surface finish?

RMS: defined as Root Mean Square roughness, this method measures a sample for peaks and valleys. Lower numbers indicate a smoother finish. Ra: Known as the arithmetic mean, this measurement represents the average of all peaks and valleys.
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What is a 125 microinch finish?

A 125 finish means 125 millionths of an inch or 0.000125".
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What is a 32 finish in metric?

In the conversion requested, 32 micro-inches are therefore equal to 0.8 micro-meters.
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