What do people with cystic fibrosis sound like?

Wheezing is a sign that a person has trouble breathing normally or “catching their breath.” Other lung sounds
lung sounds
Crackles are the clicking, rattling, or crackling noises that may be made by one or both lungs of a human with a respiratory disease during inhalation. They are usually heard only with a stethoscope ("on auscultation"). Pulmonary crackles are abnormal breath sounds that were formerly referred to as rales.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Crackles
that people with CF sometimes make include crackling, rattling or bubbling sound (also known as rales), and stridor, which is a harsh squeak that happens with each breath.
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Can you tell if someone has CF?

Coughing or increased mucus in the sinuses or lungs. Fatigue. Nasal congestion caused by nasal polyps. Repeated episodes of pneumonia (symptoms of pneumonia in someone with cystic fibrosis include fever, increased coughing and shortness of breath, increased mucus, and loss of appetite)
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Why do people with CF wheeze?

The thick and sticky mucus associated with cystic fibrosis clogs the tubes that carry air in and out of your lungs. This can cause signs and symptoms such as: A persistent cough that produces thick mucus (sputum) Wheezing.
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What do fibrotic lungs sound like?

Breath Sounds of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

Bilateral fine crackles on chest auscultation are detected in 60% of patients with IPF. These crackles have a distinctive “Velcro-like” character and are heard during middle to late inspiration.
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What is one of the first signs of cystic fibrosis?

Symptoms of CF

Persistent coughing, at times with phlegm. Frequent lung infections including pneumonia or bronchitis. Wheezing or shortness of breath. Poor growth or weight gain in spite of a good appetite.
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CYSTIC FIBROSIS BREATH SOUNDS! (12.13.15)



How long can cystic fibrosis go undetected?

However, not every case of CF presents with meconium ileus in the newborn, failure to thrive, or severe lung disease. Atypical CF is characterized by a milder form of the disease usually remaining undiagnosed for years, even into late adulthood [2].
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Can CF show up later in life?

While most cystic fibrosis patients are diagnosed by the time they are two years old, and others are diagnosed in adulthood.
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Can you hear pulmonary fibrosis with a stethoscope?

check the sound of your breathing through a stethoscope – a crackling sound can suggest lung scarring (fibrosis) look at your fingers to see if the ends are swollen (finger clubbing) ask you to walk around for a few minutes to see if you become breathless.
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What are gurgling lung sounds?

Rhonchi. Rhonchi sounds have a continuous snoring, gurgling, or rattle-like quality. Rhonchi occur in the bronchi as air moves through tracheal-bronchial passages coated with mucus or respiratory secretions. This is often heard in pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, or cystic fibrosis.
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Can you hear pulmonary fibrosis?

If you have IPF, doctors listening to your chest can often hear crackles in your lungs that sound like opening velcro. If there is any suspicion you may have pulmonary fibrosis, your doctor will refer you to a chest specialist at your local hospital.
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What does breathing sound like with CF?

Wheezing is a sign that a person has trouble breathing normally or “catching their breath.” Other lung sounds that people with CF sometimes make include crackling, rattling or bubbling sound (also known as rales), and stridor, which is a harsh squeak that happens with each breath.
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Can CF be mistaken for asthma?

Cystic fibrosis is another chronic lung disease. Its symptoms may mimic asthma symptoms. Sometimes it occurs alongside asthma.
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Can CF be mistaken for COPD?

Cystic fibrosis is a chronic lung disease. It's a completely different disease. But it presents very similar to COPD.
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How long do CF patients usually live?

Based on the 2021 CF Foundation Patient Registry data, the current life expectancy for CF patients born between 2017 and 2021 is 53 years — a substantial jump from a decade ago when the life expectancy was 38. Now, almost 60% of us are older than 18.
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Can people with CF have kids?

Most women with CF are able to become pregnant and achieve a normal pregnancy. Your obstetrician should be able to help you understand your reproductive health to help you make the right family planning decisions.
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Why can't people with CF be close?

For people with CF, being close to others with the disease puts them at greater risk of getting and spreading dangerous germs and bacteria. This is called cross‐infection. Not only are these dangerous germs difficult to treat, but they can also lead to worsening symptoms and faster decline in lung function.
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What are 4 abnormal lung sounds you may hear?

The four most common are:
  • Rales. Small clicking, bubbling, or rattling sounds in the lungs. They are heard when a person breathes in (inhales). ...
  • Rhonchi. Sounds that resemble snoring. ...
  • Stridor. Wheeze-like sound heard when a person breathes. ...
  • Wheezing. High-pitched sounds produced by narrowed airways.
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What do COPD lungs sound like?

According to one 2021 study, crackling sounds are common in COPD. There are two distinct types of crackling sounds detectable in the lungs: coarse and fine. Coarse crackles are more typical of COPD and present as prolonged, low pitched sounds. Fine crackles are more high pitched.
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Can cystic fibrosis be misdiagnosed?

On reassessment of 179 children who had previously been diagnosed as having cystic fibrosis seven (4%) were found not to have the disease. The importance of an accurate sweat test is emphasised as is the necessity to prove malabsorption or pancreatic abnormality to support the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis.
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What is the difference between cystic fibrosis and pulmonary fibrosis?

Pulmonary fibrosis is lung scarring that usually occurs in older age from unknown or environmental causes. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition that a person is born with that causes thickened mucus in the lungs, intestines, pancreas, kidneys, and liver.
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Can lung fibrosis reversed?

Pulmonary fibrosis induced by acute lung injury and some diseases is reversible under treatment. While idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is persistent and irreversible even after treatment.
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What can cystic fibrosis be mistaken for?

A number of disorders may mimic CF:
  • Hirschsprung's disease.
  • bronchiolitis.
  • protein calorie malnutrition.
  • celiac disease.
  • giardiasis.
  • asthma.
  • immunodeficiency.
  • biliary atresia.
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Will a lung transplant cure cystic fibrosis?

Does a lung transplant cure cystic fibrosis? No. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition so even though the transplanted lungs will not have CF and will never develop it, the rest of the person's body will continue to have cystic fibrosis.
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What is the oldest person with CF?

The oldest person in the United States diagnosed with CF for the first time was 82. Those who are not diagnosed with CF until later in life generally suffer from colds, sinus infections, pneumonia, stomach pains, and acid reflux. They may also have trouble gaining or keeping on weight.
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