What did the Spanish have that the Aztecs didn t?

The advantages that the Spanish had over the Aztec were 16 horses, guns, armor, formed alliances, and diseases, steel.

How were the Spanish and Aztecs different?

Both the Aztecs and the Spaniards were expansionist and imperialist peoples, but the Aztecs used a tribute system while the Spaniards used colonialism. The Aztecs conquered the city-states surrounding Tenochtitlan and their own city-states and demanded tribute and persons to use as human sacrifices.

What were 2 things that the Aztec had that the Spanish had never seen before?

The Spanish conquerors had the advantages of gunpowder, steel swords and armour and horses which the Aztecs had never seen before.

Why were the Aztecs so easily defeated by the Spanish?

The Aztecs no longer trusted Montezuma, they were short on food, and the smallpox epidemic was under way. More than 3 million Aztecs died from smallpox, and with such a severely weakened population, it was easy for the Spanish to take Tenochtitlán.

What did the Spanish take from the Aztecs?

By 1521 the Mexica capital city of ​Tenochtitlan was in ashes, Emperor Montezuma was dead and the Spanish were firmly in control of what they took to calling "New Spain." Along the way, Cortes and his men collected thousands of pounds of gold, silver, jewels and priceless pieces of Aztec art.

What impact did the Spanish have on the Aztecs?

The Spanish had a positive effect on Aztec civilization because they helped modernize the society. They introduced the Aztecs to domestic animals, sugar, grains, and European farming practices. Most significantly, the Spanish ended the Aztec's practice of human sacrifice.

What did the Spanish bring to Mexico?

In short term, the Spaniard introduced many things. For example, they brought advanced technologies, new faith, and non-native diseases, flora, and fauna. The Spaniard conqueror enslaved natives, and took almost all the silver and gold from the Mexican gold mine.

What advantages did the Spanish have over the Aztecs?

Spanish weaponry was far superior to anything used by the Aztecs or Incas. Cortés and his men used over a dozen large portable guns, mainly for their shock value against the Aztecs. Pizarro's conquest of the Incas was also made possible by the use of gunpowder, a substance the Incas didn't have at their disposal.

What factors enabled the Spanish to defeat the Aztec and the Inca?

The Spanish were able to defeat the Aztec and the Inca not only because they had horses, dogs, guns, and swords, but also because they brought with them germs that made many native Americans sick. Diseases like smallpox and measles were unknown among the natives; therefore, they had no immunity to them.

How did disease help the Spanish defeat the Aztecs?

The Aztec had no immunity to European diseases. Smallpox spread among the indigenous people and crippled their ability to resist the Spanish. The disease devastated the Aztec people, greatly reducing their population and killing an estimated half of Tenochtitlán's inhabitants.

What did the Spaniards unknowingly bring with them that helped them conquer the Aztecs?

The Spanish blocked Tenochtitlan's causeways, bridges, and waterways. Why were horses important in the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs? The Aztecs had never seen horses and at first were terrified of them. The Spanish were also faster with horses.

What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztec Empire?

Hernan Cortes was able to conquer the Aztec Empire by scaring the natives with the 16 horses, gaining alliances with the other enemies of the Aztec, having superior and better weapons than the natives (like guns), having armor, and having steel.

What is unique about Aztecs?

The Aztecs were famous for their agriculture, land, art, and architecture. They developed writing skills, a calendar system and also built temples and places of worship. They were also known for being fierce and unforgiving. To please their gods they sacrificed humans!

In what other ways did the Spanish weaken the Aztecs?

The Aztecs were severely weakened by diseases that the Spanish brought such as smallpox, influenza, and malaria. Over time, around 80 percent of the people living in the Valley of Mexico died from these diseases.

Did the Aztecs think the Spanish were gods?

The Aztecs first thought the Spanish were gods due to their light skin and dark hair. The Aztecs would pay the Spanish gold and other gifts to celebrate them. The Spanish saw these riches and realized they wanted more but were outnumbered by the Aztecs.

What kind of weapons did the Aztecs use?

Weapons & Armour

Aztec warriors were taught from childhood in weapons handling and they became expert users of clubs, bows, spears, and darts. Protection from the enemy was provided via round shields (chimalli), and, more rarely, helmets.

Why were Spanish conquistadors so successful?

Their Arms and Armor Made Them Nearly Unbeatable. The Spanish conquistadors had many military advantages over the New World natives. The Spanish had steel weapons and armor, which made them nearly unstoppable, as native weapons could not pierce Spanish armor nor could native armor defend against steel swords.

What factors helped the Spanish defeat the Aztec quizlet?

How did the Spanish succeed in conquering much of the Americas?

In addition to their strategic alliances with different indigenous groups, the Spanish had several advantages. First, their weaponry and armor were much more advanced. They also had horses, imposing animals the natives had never seen before.

What advantages did the Spanish have over the Incas?

Spanish Technology Gave Them an Insurmountable Advantage

The Spanish were greatly outnumbered, but their horses, armor, and weapons gave them an advantage that proved too great for their enemies to overcome.

What weapons did the Spanish use against the Aztecs?

The conquistadors' weapons were rapiers and two-handed broadswords, pikes and halberds, crossbows and match- lock muskets, and a few cannons.

What were three reasons why the Spanish defeated the Aztecs?

The overthrow of the Aztec Empire by Cortez and his expedition rests on three factors: The fragility of that empire, the tactical advantages of Spanish technology, and smallpox.

What did the Spanish bring?

In addition to the horse, the Spanish brought domesticated cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens to the Americas.

Which three things did the Spanish bring to Latin America?

Crops the conquistadors brought include sugarcane, rice and wheat. When Cortes arrived in Mexico in 1519, he had 16 horses. These horses were the first to step foot on the American continents, according to the University of North Carolina.

What things did the Spanish bring to the New World?

Tomatoes, chocolate, potatoes, corn, green beans, peanuts, vanilla, pineapple, and turkey transformed the European diet, while Europeans introduced sugar, cattle, pigs, cloves, ginger, cardamon, and almonds to the Americas.