What dental material is commonly selected for pulp capping?

Calcium hydroxide materials have traditionally been the most commonly used pulp capping compounds; however, they can be toxic, and their success rate in pulp capping is variable.

What is the irrigation material most commonly used during root canal therapy?

Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most frequently recommended and a commonly used endodontic irrigant.

What dental instrument has tiny projections and can be used to remove pulp tissue?

broach, endodontic—A thin, flexible, fragile, usually tapered and pointed metal hand instrument with sharp projections curving backward and obliquely; primarily used to remove pulp tissue or other easily engaged materials from the canal.

What are the medicaments and dental materials used in endodontics?

Commonly used irrigants and intracanal medicaments include 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution (as a disinfectant or antimicrobial), EDTA (as a chelating agent and lubricant), chlorhexidine (antimicrobial), non-setting calcium hydroxide (as an antibacterial agent), and some antibiotics and anti-inflammation drugs (non- ...

What is pulp capping and Pulpotomy?

Prior to this time and into the early 1990s, a pulpotomy or pulp-capping procedure was empirically thought of as a temporary treatment of the pulp. This treatment was usually performed for emergency situations and/or for caries control on a vital pulp until a pulpectomy could be scheduled.

Pulp Capping Simplified | Direct And Indirect Pulp Capping | Theory

What is pulp capping in dentistry?

Pulp capping is a dental procedure that prevents the tooth pulp from being exposed during a cavity preparation, hence preventing the need for a root canal procedure.

What material is used in root canals?

What Is Gutta-Percha? Gutta-percha is a material used to fill a tooth after a root canal procedure. Gutta-percha, a plastic substance from a Malaysian tree called a percha tree, is used as a permanent filling in root canals.

Which type of medicament is most commonly used as a sealer for a pulpotomy of a deciduous tooth?

Formocresol and ferric sulfate have been used as protective medicaments for partial or complete pulpotomy procedures, among other techniques, including electrosurgery and laser cautery.

When do you use Intracanal medicaments?

Intracanal medicaments should only be used for root canal disinfection as part of controlled asepsis in infected root canals, and their role is secondary to cleaning and shaping of the root canal. Thorough canal debridement and adequate canal preparation are more pertinent, and their importance is emphasized.

Which instrument is used to remove the coronal pulp tissue during root canal therapy?

A sharp discoid spoon excavator, large enough to extend across the entrance of the individual root canals, may be used to amputate the coronal pulp at its entrance into the canals.

What endodontic procedure would be performed to partially remove the pulp?

Partial pulp amputation (pulpotomy) is the treatment of choice to preserve the pulp, and especially valuable in teeth with incomplete root formation.

What is Periradicular tissue?

• Periradicular tissue consists of root cementum,periodontal ligament and the alveolar bone. The apical periodontium is. highly cellular structure enriched with blood and lymphatics as well as sensory and motor nerve fiber supplying both. pulp and periodontium.Periradicular pathology are mostly of pulpal orgin.

What is used for dental irrigation?

Pocket irrigation can be performed at home as part of the daily oral routine using a water jet or water pick. Flushing the interdental area with water is less harmful to soft tissue than dental floss, but should not be used as a substitute for professional dental cleaning.

Why is gutta percha used in root canals?

Objective: Gutta percha is commonly used in conjunction with a sealer to produce a fluid-tight seal within the root canal fillings.

Which material is most commonly used as a sealer for a pulpotomy of a primary tooth?

Formocresol has been used in dentistry for over 100 years, and for vital pulpotomy in primary teeth for over 80 years.

What is formocresol used for?

Formocresol is a mixture consisting of formalin, cresol and glycerine used in dentistry. It is used for vital pulpotomy of primary teeth and as a temporary intracanal medicament during root canal therapy.

What can be used instead of formocresol?

Calcium phosphate cement as an alternative for formocresol in primary teeth pulpotomies. Indian J Dent Res. Jul-Aug 2013;24(4):522. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.118370.

Which material is used to fill the Pulpal canal during endodontic treatment?

Usually a rubber-like material called gutta-percha is used to fill the canal space. It is a thermoplastic material (“thermo” – heat; “plastic” – to shape), which literally is heated and then compressed into and against the walls of the root canals to seal them.

What is gutta-percha material?

Gutta-percha is purified, coagulated latex obtained from trees of the genera Palaquium and Payena (Sapotaceae), which are found both wild and cultivated in Malaysia and Indonesia. The method of collection resembles that used for rubber but the latex flows less readily.

What can be used instead of gutta-percha?

In the past 4 years, Resilon, and its other brand names Resinate (Figure 4) and RealSeal, have been shown to be an effective alternative to gutta-percha for filling the roots of endodontically treated teeth.

What is the difference between Vitapex and Metapex?

The compositions of Vitapex and Metapex are almost identical, with the main difference being the composition ratio of calcium hydroxide and iodoform.

What is the difference between Apexification and Apexogenesis?

Apexification is a method of inducing a calcified barrier at the apex of a nonvital tooth with incomplete root formation. Apexogenesis refers to a vital pulp therapy procedure performed to encourage physiological development and formation of the root end.

Is pulpectomy and RCT same?

Pulpectomy vs.

A pulpectomy is complete removal of pulp from the crown and roots. The tooth is then filled with material that can be reabsorbed by the body. It's usually performed on baby teeth. A root canal starts with a pulpectomy, but the tooth gets a permanent filling or crown.