What data does OBD2 provide?

The presence of the OBDII allows telematics devices to silently process information such as engine revolutions, vehicle speed, fault codes, fuel usage and more. The telematics device can then use this information to determine trip start and finish, over revving, speeding, excessive idling, fuel consumption, etc.
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What information does OBD2?

OBD-II provides access to data from the engine control unit (ECU) and offers a valuable source of information when troubleshooting problems inside a vehicle. The SAE J1979 standard defines a method for requesting various diagnostic data and a list of standard parameters that might be available from the ECU.
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What can an OBD reader tell you?

What problems does the OBD system detect?
  • Fuel Systems.
  • Engine Misfires.
  • Emissions Control Systems.
  • Vehicle/Speed Idling Controls.
  • Computer Systems.
  • Transmission Systems.
  • Others related to vehicle body & chassis etc such as Seat-belt, Airbags etc.
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What features to look for in OBD2?

On-board diagnostic (OBD) scanners can plug directly into your car's access port, right by the driver's seat, and give you a glimpse into your car's computer system.
...
The most important criteria are:
  • Easy setup. ...
  • Faults and explanations. ...
  • I/M Readiness check. ...
  • Accuracy. ...
  • Size and weight. ...
  • Live data. ...
  • Graphs. ...
  • Warranty.
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How do you read fuel pressure with OBD2?

Using a diagnostic code reader
  1. Start your engine and let it idle for several minutes. You can also take your vehicle for a short 10-minute drive to warm up the engine. ...
  2. Connect the scanner to your OBD 2 port. ...
  3. Pull-out Stored OBD-II Error Codes. ...
  4. Check The Live Fuel Pressure Data.
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OBD2 Explained - A Simple Intro [v1.0 | 2019]



What should O2 sensors read on a scanner?

The voltage generated from the O2 sensor should be from 0.1V to 0.9V, with 0.9V on the rich side and 0.1V on the lean side. If your readings are within this range, the O2 sensor is functioning properly.
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What are three things a scan tool checks?

Print: The driver can conveniently take out the print of the results. Real-time error detection: The device can scan engine sensors and performance of the vehicle even while driving it. Updatable: The device can be updated online with changes in the vehicle protocol.
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Can OBD2 scanner damaged ECU?

Apart from some "killer commands", the ECU might have been destroyed electrically. The OBDII-Interface can implement several different data buses with different voltage levels. If the bus lines get connected to +12V, this could destroy something.
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Are OBD scanners accurate?

Fortunately, they're universal, so any OBD2 scanner will work for a vehicle manufactured after 1996. However, it's fair to wonder if they all adhere to the same standard of accuracy. The answer is yes – these devices are all accurate. If a code is present, they'll pick it up and relay it back.
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Can OBD2 scanner Read transmission codes?

Not all OBD2 scanners can read transmission fault codes. The reality is basic OBD2 scan tools can only scan and read engine fault codes. If the check engine light is triggered by a problem with the transmission, you'll need to plug in a different scan tool to read the trouble code.
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Can OBD2 scanner clear codes?

The OBD2 scanner can be used to troubleshoot automotive service codes, as well as to clear the codes. There are several reasons why you'd want to clear a system code from a vehicle.
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Why do we need OBD?

OBD stands for On-Board Diagnostic. It's the standardized system that allows external electronics to interface with a car's computer system. It has become more important as cars have become increasingly computerized, and software has become the key to fixing many problems and unlocking performance.
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What is the difference between OBD and OBD2?

OBD is the abbreviation for on-board diagnostics. OBD2 refers to the second generation of the onboard diagnostic system. OBD or onboard diagnostics is the system in a car that controls and monitors all the important control devices, offering data access with the appropriate hardware and software.
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CAN you start a car through OBD2?

Ultimately the answer is yes you can. To qualify this answer, though, you can only control some things, but not all things, then only on some vehicles. You can do simple things through the port, such as turn the A/C pump on, or any other thing which is controlled by the computer (PCM).
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Is it OK to leave OBD2 plugged in?

It's completely safe to leave an OBD2 scanner tool plugged in while driving. In fact, it's important to have your car running while you diagnose an engine code to avoid damaging the scanning software.
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Will OBD2 drain battery?

So a poorly designed OBD device, when left plugged into the OBD port, might completely drain your battery. Worse still, if a device is not carefully designed, it can turn on your ECU even while the car is not running, draining your battery even faster.
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Does using OBD void warranty?

1. Does using the OBD void the dealer warranty? Legally yes you do void the warranty but in most of europe and US it appears they can only void the part you have touched, for example if you re configured your radio they still have to sort out engine problems.
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Is the OBD2 port always powered?

So yes, the OBD port's power pin (battery positive 16): MUST be unswitched (always connected to battery power)
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What is one of the main functions of a scan tool?

Scan tools provide vehicle data and trouble codes stored within the vehicle computer networks. Access to these codes and data direct the technician to the area of concern or where/what a malfunction could be.
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How do scan tools communicate with the vehicle?

Most scan tools connect to the vehicle and query the ECM for valid PIDs for the vehicle. Some scan tools assume the last vehicle connected is the current vehicle. Thus, the PIDs may not match up. So when evaluating data, some PIDs may show up as not being available.
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What are the two types of OBD?

In the automotive aftermarket world, there are three types of scan tools available for shops: OBD-II generic, OBD-II enhanced and factory scan tools. Some shops may need a factory scan tool – which is a tool specifically made by and for the OEM. Every OEM has its own factory scan tool.
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How can I tell which O2 sensor is bad?

Here are some of the most common signs that your oxygen sensor is bad.
  1. A Glowing Check Engine Light. The bright orange Check Engine light in your dashboard will usually glow if you have a bad oxygen sensor. ...
  2. Bad Gas Mileage. ...
  3. An Engine That Sounds Rough. ...
  4. An Emissions Test Failure. ...
  5. An Older Vehicle.
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What is the normal voltage range for an O2 sensor?

The O2 or Oxygen sensor works like a tiny voltage generator. It actually produces a voltage in the theoretical range of 0.01 to 0.98 volts. It does this depending on the Oxygen content of the exhaust. This signal is a major input to the ECM, which it uses to control the air-fuel mixture and emissions.
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