What damage does typhoid do to the body?

The 2 most common complications in untreated typhoid fever are: internal bleeding in the digestive system. splitting (perforation) of a section of the digestive system or bowel, which spreads the infection to nearby tissue.
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What are the long term effects of typhoid fever?

Intestinal ulceration and bleeding can lead to anemia and peritonitis. These conditions may be fatal if the patient is left untreated. Heart failure may also occur. Even after a complete recovery from Typhoid fever the patient may remain a carrier of the bacteria for a number of weeks, months or even years.
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Which part of body is affected in typhoid?

After the infection, bacteria reach the bloodstream from where it reaches different organs thus causing various symptoms. The gastrointestinal tract is more severely affected including liver, spleen, and muscles. Through bloodstream, bacteria can also reach gallbladder, lungs, and kidneys.
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How long does typhoid stay in your body?

With treatment, the symptoms of typhoid fever should quickly improve within 3 to 5 days. If typhoid fever isn't treated, it'll usually get worse over the course of a few weeks, and there's a significant risk of life-threatening complications developing.
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What harm can typhoid cause?

This can cause the symptoms of typhoid fever to get worse during the weeks after infection. If organs and tissues become damaged as a result of the infection, it can cause serious complications, such as internal bleeding or a section of the bowel splitting open.
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How Typhoid Fever Affects the Body -- The Doctors



Does typhoid affect the brain?

Brain damage is not a common symptom of typhoid fever. While typhoid fever can cause long-lasting complications, most are rare, and the disease is treatable when found. A fast diagnosis and treatment can help avoid some of the more severe symptoms, including brain cognition.
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Can typhoid cause joint and muscle pain?

Once in the digestive tract, typhoid infection can spread to the blood and other parts of the body. Typhoid can cause high fever, muscle aches, severe headache, weakness, confusion or agitation, loss of appetite, stomach pain, diarrhea or constipation, and rose-colored spots on the skin.
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Does typhoid affect liver?

Typhoid fever is often associated with hepatomegaly and mildly deranged liver functions; a clinical picture of acute hepatitis is a rare complication. We report a young patient who presented with fever and jaundice and was found to have acute hepatitis secondary to typhoid fever.
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What is the highest level of typhoid?

People usually have a sustained fever (one that doesn't come and go) that can be as high as 103–104°F (39–40°C). Some people with typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever develop a rash of flat, rose-colored spots.
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What are the stages of typhoid?

What are the different stages of typhoid fever?
  • The first stage. In this stage, the patient experiences some of the preliminary symptoms of typhoid such as dry cough, indolence or headache. ...
  • The second stage. During this stage, fever runs high and the stomach becomes bloated. ...
  • The third stage. ...
  • The fourth stage.
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What happens when typhoid is left untreated?

If it isn't treated properly, it may result in death. The most common symptom of peritonitis is sudden abdominal pain that gets progressively worse. If you have peritonitis, you'll be admitted to hospital, where you'll be treated with antibiotic injections.
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Does typhoid cause weight loss?

The disease usually causes a high fever, a stomachache, and achiness a week or two after exposure to the bacteria (but sometimes later). If the infection isn't treated, a person may lose weight; develop a swollen or bloated belly; or develop a red, spotted rash on the lower chest or upper belly.
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What organ does typhoid affect 9?

This bacterium is mainly carried by the white blood cells present in the liver and also the bone marrow.
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Can typhoid weaken the immune system?

Overall, typhoid fever is a successful disease, due to its ease of transmission, ability to attach to the host cell and evade the host immune response, as well as being able to disrupt normal cell function.
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Can typhoid cause heart failure?

Myocarditis and cardiomyopathy can also develop in typhoid, even in immunocompetent cases, and cause an increase in mortality if not appropriately diagnosed and treated.
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Can typhoid leads to death?

If typhoid fever isn't treated, it's estimated that up to 1 in 5 people with the condition will die. Some of those who survive will have complications caused by the infection.
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Can typhoid cause back pain?

Typhoid osteomyelitis of the spine should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients from endemic areas who present with fever and backache.
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Can typhoid be cured completely?

Yes, typhoid is dangerous, but curable. Typhoid fever is treated with antibiotics that kill the Salmonella bacteria. Prior to the use of antibiotics, the fatality rate was 20%. Death occurred from overwhelming infection, pneumonia, intestinal bleeding, or intestinal perforation.
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What is the best cure for typhoid?

Antibiotic therapy is the only effective treatment for typhoid fever.
...
Commonly prescribed antibiotics
  • Ciprofloxacin (Cipro). In the United States, doctors often prescribe this for adults who aren't pregnant. ...
  • Azithromycin (Zithromax). ...
  • Ceftriaxone.
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Does typhoid affect kidney?

Renal involvement is a rare manifestation of typhoid fever, occurring only in 2–3% of patients. The spectrum of renal complications in typhoid fever includes cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, mild proteinuria and, less commonly, mild to severe glomerulonephritis, acute tubular necrosis and interstitial nephritis.
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What food is not good for typhoid patients?

Foods to avoid
  • Raw vegetables: broccoli, kale, cauliflower, cabbage, onions.
  • Fruits: dried fruit and raw berries, pineapple, and kiwi.
  • Whole grains: quinoa, couscous, barley, buckwheat, brown rice.
  • Nuts: almonds, pistachios, macadamia nuts, walnuts.
  • Seeds: pumpkin seeds, flax seeds, chia seeds.
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Does typhoid cause swelling in liver?

The enlargement of liver in typhoid fever is caused by hypertrophy and hyperplasia of Kupffer's cells. Tender hepatomegaly observed in 2 of our cases, suggested a more severe hepatocellular in- volvement as both of these cases presented with jaundice.
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Does typhoid affect the legs?

Electrolyte imbalance can cause leg pain and weakness Diet is very important part of typhoid recovery.. have food which is easy to digest and semisolid.. Protein rich diet play integral role..
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Does typhoid affect the lungs?

The typhoid bacillus not infrequently invades the lung during typhoid fever. It may invade areas of the lung already the rhagic infarction and there produce abscess gangrene. The 0rganism may cause bronchopneumonia. Lobar pneumonia as a complication of typhoid fever is usually due to the pneumococcus.
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Does typhoid affect the eyes?

Typhoid fever is a systemic disease and characterized by fever and abdominal pain, but it has a little known symptom: in rare cases, it can manifest in the eyes, leading to blindness and other complications if left untreated.
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