What color is a macule?

Macules can be seen on any part of the body, but are most frequently found on the chest, back, face, and arms. They may be hypopigmented (lighter than the surrounding skin), hyperpigmented (darker than the surrounding skins), or appear pink or red.
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What do macules look like?

A macule is a flat, distinct, discolored area of skin less than 1 centimeter (cm) wide. It doesn't involve any change in the thickness or texture of the skin. Areas of discoloration that are larger than or equal to 1 cm are referred to as patches.
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What is an example of macules?

Macules are flat, nonpalpable lesions usually < 10 mm in diameter. Macules represent a change in color and are not raised or depressed compared to the skin surface. A patch is a large macule. Examples include freckles, flat moles, tattoos, and port-wine stains.
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What are macules?

A macule is a flat, distinct, discolored area of skin. It usually does not include a change in skin texture or thickness.
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What is brown macule?

Melasma, the Greek term for “a brown spot,” is a common hypermelanosis that typically occurs on sun-exposed areas of the face. Chloasma, the Greek term for “a green spot,” is a synonymous term that describes melasma during pregnancy (the “mask of pregnancy”).
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How to Correctly Describe Any Skin Lesion (Macule, Patch, Papule, Plaque, Pustule, Nodules, Vesicle)



Can a macule be red?

A macule is a discolored patch of skin that doesn't feel different than the rest of your skin. 2 It isn't raised or rough, but it is a different color or shade. They can be lighter, darker, or even appear pink or red.
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Can macule be melanoma?

Macules do not change the texture, thickness or feel of the skin; when you run your finger across them, they will not feel any different than other parts of your skin. Most macules are harmless; however, in some cases they indicate skin cancer.
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What is a red macule?

A macule is a flat, reddened area of skin present in a rash. A papule is a raised area of skin in a rash. Doctors use the term maculopapular to describe a rash with both flat and raised parts.
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How big is a macule?

MACULE - A circumscribed, flat area of discoloration that is less than 10 mm* in diameter. PATCH - A circumscribed, flat area of discoloration that is greater than 10 mm* in diameter. Slight scale may or may not be present.
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What is the difference between macule and papule?

Macule — a small patch of skin that is altered in colour, but is not elevated. Patch — a large area of colour change, with a smooth surface. Papule — elevated, solid, palpable lesion that is ≤ 1 cm in diameter. They may be solitary or multiple.
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What does papule look like?

A papule looks like a tiny, raised bump on the skin. It develops from excess oil and skin cells clogging a pore. Papules have no visible pus. Typically the papule will fill with pus in a few days.
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What does a skin lesion look like?

Skin lesions are areas of skin that look different from the surrounding area. They are often bumps or patches, and many issues can cause them. The American Society for Dermatologic Surgery describe a skin lesion as an abnormal lump, bump, ulcer, sore, or colored area of the skin.
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What is the meaning of erythematous macules?

Definition. A macule (flat, distinct, discolored area of skin less than 1 cm wide that does not involve any change in the thickness or texture of the skin) with a red or reddish color often associated with inflammation or irritation. [
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What do little red dots in skin mean?

Petechiae are tiny spots of bleeding under the skin. They can be caused by a simple injury, straining or more serious conditions. If you have pinpoint-sized red dots under your skin that spread quickly, or petechiae plus other symptoms, seek medical attention.
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What does a macular rash look like?

A maculopapular rash looks like red bumps on a flat, red patch of skin. The reddish background area may not show up if your skin is dark. The rash is sometimes itchy, and it can last from two days to three weeks depending on the cause.
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Why do I have a black dot on my lip?

Dark or black spots on lips are often caused by angiokeratoma of Fordyce. Although they can vary in color, size, and shape, they're usually dark red to black and wart-like. These spots are typically harmless. They can be found on any mucous-producing skin, not just lips.
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Is a mole a macule?

Moles are flesh- to brown-colored macules, papules, or nodules composed of nests of melanocytes or nevus cells. Moles develop on nearly everybody, and are significant primarily because they can become dysplastic or malignant and need to be differentiated from melanoma.
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What are the 5 types of skin lesions?

What are the different types of primary skin lesions?
  • Blisters. Blisters are skin lesions filled with a clear fluid. ...
  • Macules. Macules are small spots that are typically brown, red, or white. ...
  • Nodules. ...
  • Papules. ...
  • Pustules. ...
  • Rashes. ...
  • Wheals.
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What are the 3 types of lesions?

Primary skin lesions tend to be divided into three groups:
  • Lesions formed by fluid within the skin layers. Examples include vesicles and pustules.
  • Lesions that are solid masses. Examples include nodules and tumors.
  • Flat lesions. Examples include patches and macules.
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Is melanoma hard or soft?

It may become hard or lumpy. The surface may ooze or bleed. Sometimes the melanoma is itchy, tender, or painful.
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How quickly does melanoma appear?

Melanoma can grow very quickly. It can become life-threatening in as little as 6 weeks and, if untreated, it can spread to other parts of the body.
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Can you have melanoma for years and not know?

How long can you have melanoma and not know it? It depends on the type of melanoma. For example, nodular melanoma grows rapidly over a matter of weeks, while a radial melanoma can slowly spread over the span of a decade. Like a cavity, a melanoma may grow for years before producing any significant symptoms.
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Does melanoma blanch?

The large, elevated hemangioma wllll blanch, whereas a melanoma will not.
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Why is my rash Brown?

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is darkening of the skin in an area of prior injury or skin disorder from increased pigment (melanin) left from the healing process. Sometimes the darkening may also be due to an iron pigment left behind when old red blood cells die.
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Can a virus cause red spots on skin?

A viral exanthem rash is spots, bumps or blotches on your skin that accompany a viral infection. It may or may not be itchy. The rash can start anywhere on the body, often on your face or trunk, and then spread. It may be associated with other virus symptoms.
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