What causes oil to thin?

Fuel contamination of the oil sump is another major cause of excessively thin engine oil. Both gasoline and diesel fuel are thinner than engine oil and when mixed, the oil's viscosity, film thickness and ability to separate parts are significantly reduced.
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What causes engine oil to thin?

Low Temperatures

The “W” stands for winter. The lower the number, the thinner the oil. Since thinner oil flows better than thicker oil at low temperatures, running a 5W-20 oil would be much better in a Michigan winter than something like a 20W-50.
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What does it mean when your oil is watery?

Water in the oil - Coolant leak due to non-watertight seal (cylinder head gasket, etc.). If this happens, there is a leak and water is getting into the oil. Water in motor oil can cause serious damage to your engine – the oil will be denatured and no longer effectively cooled.
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What does it mean when oil is thin?

Engine oil viscosity refers to how easily oil pours at a specified temperature. Thin oils have lower viscosity and pour more easily at low temperatures than thicker oils that have a higher viscosity.
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Does oil get thicker or thinner when hot?

Motor oil gets thinner as it's heated, but to prevent it from getting too thin at higher temperatures, additives (viscosity modifiers) are used so that it behaves like a thicker grade oil at higher temps. It's still thinner with heat, it's just… you know, less thin.
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Will Thinner Oils Damage Your Engine?



How do you know if your oil is too thin?

When motor oil is too thin, your engine might start to tick. This noise generally happens after you start the engine and decreases gradually as you drive. What you're hearing is the sound of metal parts hitting each other, as they're not adequately lubricated.
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Is oil thicker in the cold?

Cold Weather Slows the Flow of Oil

During cold weather, an engine's motor oil becomes thicker. It flows more slowly through the engine and is harder to pump through the engine block. This puts additional strain on your vehicle's battery, which is weakened in cold weather .
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How can I thicken my engine oil?

The addition of an aftermarket additive, such as STP, generally thickens the oil. Such products can add about 10 viscosity points to an oil. So, a 10W-30 oil becomes 20W-40 oil. Or a straight-weight 30 oil becomes 40-weight.
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What happens if I put 10w40 instead of 5w30?

Your vehicle does not use 5W-30 oil. The recommended oil viscosity for your vehicle, according to Kia documentation, is 10W-40. If you drive the vehicle in exceptionally cold weather, well below 32 degrees, you can use 5W-30 oil but even 10W-40 is still perfectly OK to use if outdoor temperatures are below freezing.
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Can a head gasket leak oil?

5) External leaks

If a head gasket has failed between the water or oil passage and the outside of the engine, the result can be a simple coolant or oil leak.
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Does engine oil lose viscosity over time?

Over time, it becomes less viscous thus less efficient in maintaining proper lubrication between moving components. Your motor oil might eventually break down depending on the oil type and the additives contained in the lubricant.
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Can the wrong oil damage your engine?

Using the wrong oil can lead to reduced lubrication and shorter engine life. If the manual says to use synthetic oil, do so. Contrary to what some believe, adding synthetic oil to regular oil won't harm the engine, but there's also no benefit in doing so.
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What is the best engine oil for hot weather?

There are a few ways to get your car prepared for summer with synthetic oils. If you're capable of changing your oil, you can find synthetics at auto retailers. Look for containers with codes such as 0W-20, 5W-20, and 5W-30. These correspond to specific synthetic oil mixtures approved for standard vehicles.
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Should you put thicker oil in an older engine?

A: Yes. This is a practical method to improve oil pressure in an older, high-mileage engine. The slightly thicker oil film from the heavier base weight oil - 10W - can help protect worn engine bearings as well.
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Should I thicken my oil?

Using oil that is thicker than recommended may lead to a decrease in fuel economy, a higher load on your engine, and even a shorter life for your engine. Conversely, using thinner, lighter-weight oil than recommended can cause excessive wear and shorter life.
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How do I restore my oil pressure?

One way to fix oil pressure in this case is to use a higher-viscosity oil, such as switching from 5W-20 to 10W-30. This slight change in oil viscosity can make up for the increased bearing clearance, increasing oil pressure back to normal.
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At what temperature does oil lose its viscosity?

It decreases (thins) with increasing temperature and increases (or thickens) with decreased temperature. These conditions explain why an oil will flow much more easily in summer at a temperature of 25 degrees C (78 degrees F), than it will flow in winter at minus 25 degrees C (minus 13 degrees F).
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Do you have to change your oil more often in winter?

Did you know that the cold weather affects the viscosity of your oil, meaning for many people, they have to change their oil more often during the colder months.
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At what temperature does oil thicken?

Oil weight, or viscosity, refers to how thick or thin the oil is. The temperature requirements set for oil by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) is 0 degrees F (low) and 210 degrees F (high).
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Why is my car losing oil but no leak?

Why Is My Car Losing Oil? When a car mysteriously loses oil, there are usually two possible causes: either you've sprung a leak, or your engine is burning it away. Though you may not see any visible signs of leakage, less noticeable parts like a worn seal or leaky rings may be the culprit.
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Does thin oil damage engine?

Thin May Not Be In

Just like using an oil with too high a viscosity may lead to problems in Brad's engine, using a thinner oil can have the same result. Oil that's too thin can fail to develop a consistent lubricating film, inviting metal-to-metal contact that causes wear. Extreme stress and heat add to the challenge.
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What happens if I put 10w30 instead of 5w30?

Can I Mix 10w30 and 5w30? Most oils will mix perfectly, provided they have a similar synthetic. Therefore, there is no problem in mixing 10w30 and 5w30 since one will be topping up. Mixing the viscosity of oils will not have any effect on the engine.
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What factors affect oil viscosity?

Various factors can contribute to the viscosity of emulsions, such as oil viscosity, water viscosity, water concentration, temperature, droplet size and size distribution, quantity of solids in the oil, and shear rate.
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