What causes gastric fold thickening?

Thickened gastric folds/wall may result from both benign and malignant causes. Malignant causes may include gastric adenocarcinoma, linitis plastica, lymphoma, and occasionally metastasis to the stomach.
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What does thickened gastric folds mean?

Thickened gastric folds (TGF) are a common finding on radiological imaging or endoscopy, the etiological possibilities ranges from inflammatory to malignant conditions. [1-6] It often poses a diagnostic dilemma which needs resolution with further evaluation.
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What causes gastric thickening?

The gastric wall thickening is a diagnostic challenge for gastroenterologists and can be caused by a wide variety of benign and malignant disorders including lymphoma, adenocarcinoma, Menetriers' disease, Crohn's disease, peptic ulcer disease, sarcoidosis and tuberculosis.
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Is gastric wall thickening serious?

Increased wall thickness in CT may not always be a sign of malignancy. Gastric wall thickness may also increase due to benign reasons such as gastritis, ulcers, polyps, tuberculosis, Crohn's disease, and Menetrier's disease.
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What is a gastric fold?

The gastric folds (or gastric rugae) are coiled sections of tissue that exist in the mucosal and submucosal layers of the stomach. They provide elasticity by allowing the stomach to expand when a bolus enters it.
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Rare Cause Of Gastric Wall Thickening - Katarzyna Pawlak



Why is the inside of the stomach folded?

When the stomach is empty, the inside has small folds called rugae. Rugae allow the stomach to expand to accommodate large meals. They also grip the food inside the stomach to help physically break it down.
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What is a fold in the intestinal wall from?

The inner wall of the small intestine is covered by numerous folds of mucous membrane called plicae circulares. The surface of these folds contains tiny projections called villi and microvilli, which further increase the total area for absorption.
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Can a CT scan show gastritis?

In addition to gastric malignancies, CT can also help detect inflammatory conditions of the stomach, including gastritis and peptic ulcer disease. CT angiography is especially helpful for depicting the gastric vasculature, which may be affected by a variety of disease conditions.
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Can H pylori cause thickening of the stomach?

Conclusions: H. pylori gastritis is a common cause of gastric wall thickening. EUS allows intrinsic localization of the gastric wall thickening in patients with large gastric folds and H.
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Can a CT scan detect H pylori?

In five of the 19 abnormal cases (26%), the diagnosis with CT was gastritis. The two major patterns of severe H pylori infection identified were (a) circumferential antral wall thickening and (b) thickening of the posterior gastric wall along the greater curvature, with or without evidence of ulceration.
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Can gastritis be cured?

Most people that get gastritis have few or short-term symptoms, and recover completely, and are cured of the condition. Those people with underlying causes that are appropriately treated often recover completely.
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How long does gastritis take to heal?

Generally, acute gastritis lasts anywhere from 2-10 days and can be greatly improved with symptomatic treatment. People usually recover from acute gastritis without complications or need for further medical intervention.
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What foods are good for gastritis?

Some people find that the following foods and drinks help ease symptoms of gastritis:
  • high fiber foods, such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and beans.
  • low fat foods, such as fish, lean meats, and vegetables.
  • foods with low acidity, including vegetables and beans.
  • noncarbonated drinks.
  • caffeine-free drinks.
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What causes H. pylori infection?

H. pylori bacteria are usually passed from person to person through direct contact with saliva, vomit or stool. H. pylori may also be spread through contaminated food or water.
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What is it called when your stomach lining is inflamed?

Gastritis is a general term for a group of conditions with one thing in common: Inflammation of the lining of the stomach. The inflammation of gastritis is most often the result of infection with the same bacterium that causes most stomach ulcers or the regular use of certain pain relievers.
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What is hypertrophic gastritis?

Listen to pronunciation. (JY-unt hy-per-TROH-fik gas-TRY-tis) A condition marked by inflammation and ulcers (breaks on the skin or on the surface of an organ) of the mucosa (inner lining) of the stomach and by overgrowth of the cells that make up the mucosa.
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What are the first symptoms of H. pylori?

Most people with H. pylori infection have no symptoms. In people who have ulcers due to H.
...
pylori, the first symptoms of ulcers include:
  • Pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen.
  • Feeling full after eating a small amount of food.
  • Bloating.
  • Gas.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Nausea.
  • Vomiting.
  • Belching (burping)
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What will happen if H. pylori goes untreated?

If left untreated, a H. pylori infection can cause gastritis (inflammation of the lining of the stomach). Gastritis can occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or gradually (chronic gastritis).
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What foods cause H. pylori?

Some foods may increase the risk of H. pylori infection, and certain dietary habits can trigger stomach lining erosion or otherwise worsen gastritis symptoms.
...
Foods that increase the risk of gastritis
  • red meats.
  • processed meats.
  • foods that are pickled, dried, salted, or smoked.
  • salty foods.
  • fatty foods.
  • alcohol.
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Does gastritis show up on endoscopy?

Doctors may use upper GI endoscopy to diagnose gastritis or gastropathy, determine the cause, and manage complications. Your doctor may order an upper GI endoscopy with biopsies to diagnose gastritis and gastropathy.
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Can gastritis cause fatigue and dizziness?

A severe form of gastritis can lead to: anemia, which can cause paleness, a racing heartbeat, dizziness and shortness of breath. chest pain. severe stomach pain.
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Can gastritis cause back pain?

One person with gastritis may have no noticeable symptoms, while another may have severe symptoms. Typically, people report a sharp, stabbing, or burning pain in the upper-center or upper-left abdomen. The pain often radiates to the back. Other common symptoms include bloating and nausea.
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What is a fold in the colon?

The haustral folds (Latin: haustrum, plural: haustra) represent folds of mucosa within the colon. The haustra refer to the small segmented pouches of bowel separated by the haustral folds. They are formed by circumferential contraction of the inner muscular layer of the colon.
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What are the folds in the large intestine called?

Also called a plica circulare, a circular fold is a deep ridge in the mucosa and submucosa. Beginning near the proximal part of the duodenum and ending near the middle of the ileum, these folds facilitate absorption.
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What do gastric Rugae do?

A purpose of the gastric rugae is to allow for expansion of the stomach after the consumption of foods and liquids. This expansion result in greater surface area, thereby helpful in absorbing nutrients. It also increases volume of the stomach to hold large amount of food.
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