What causes bacterial vaginosis?

BV is a result of an imbalance of “good” and “harmful” bacteria in a vagina. Douching, not using condoms, and having new or multiple sex partners can upset the normal balance of vaginal bacteria, increasing your risk for getting BV. We also do not know how sex causes BV.
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How do I stop getting BV?

Always practice safe sex by using a condom with all of your sexual partners. This is the best way to prevent the spread of BV. It's also important to limit your number of sex partners and to get tested for sexually transmitted infections every six months.
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Can a man cause a woman to get BV?

BV is an infection that occurs in the vagina. But males can carry the bacteria that cause BV. The bacteria can accumulate on the penis or in the urethra of males. This means that people carrying the bacteria can transmit it to females by having sex with them.
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Does bacterial vaginosis mean STD?

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is not an STD or STI, and cannot be sexually transmitted through male or female partners. However, having sex (including new or multiple partners) can increase the risk of bacterial growth and developing symptoms of BV.
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Can BV clear up on its own?

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) can clear up on its own. However, if you're experiencing any symptoms, contact your doctor to get tested and treated. This is especially true if you're pregnant.
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Bacterial vaginosis, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, DIagnosis and Treatment.



How long can bacterial vaginosis last?

While the infection may go away on its own, most doctors use antibiotics to treat it. You may have been prescribed pills or vaginal cream. With treatment, bacterial vaginosis usually clears up in 5 to 7 days.
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What does BV look like inside?

Thin, gray, white or green vaginal discharge.
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Can BV be caused by stress?

Increased psychosocial stress is associated with greater bacterial vaginosis prevalence and incidence independent of other risk factors.
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Why do I keep getting BV with the same partner?

If you're in a long-term relationship with the same partner you may be on the pill or not using barrier contraceptives – so sex is very likely to trigger your BV. Don't be tempted to use intimate washes, perfumes or sprays to mask the symptoms as these can affect your balance as well and actually make things worse.
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Can u cure BV without antibiotics?

The primary treatment course for BV is antibiotics. However, some people may wish to treat the condition at home. Options for home treatments include practicing safe hygiene, using barrier protection during intercourse, and taking probiotic supplements. BV is a common condition and typically is not cause for concern.
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How can I prevent BV from coming back?

What can help prevent BV from coming back again?
  1. Pay attention to vaginal hygiene. You don't need to do much to keep your vaginal area clean. ...
  2. Wear breathable underwear. ...
  3. Ask about boric acid suppositories. ...
  4. Use condoms. ...
  5. Maintain a healthy vaginal pH. ...
  6. Take a probiotic. ...
  7. Find healthy ways to destress.
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Can sperm cause bacterial infections?

Semen is alkaline and the vagina is acidic, which means unprotected sex with a male partner may disrupt the natural balance of bacteria within your vagina. Unprotected sex with a male partner can also lead to STIs like chlamydia, gonorrhoea and HIV, as bacteria and viruses can be carried in semen and pre-cum.
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What happens if bacterial vaginosis goes untreated?

Most often, BV does not cause other health problems. However, if left untreated, BV may increase your risk for: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like herpes, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and HIV. Pelvic inflammatory disease where BV bacteria infect the uterus or fallopian tubes.
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Why does my husband throw off my pH balance?

Unprotected penetrative sex with a man changes the pH of your vagina because semen has a pH of between 7.1 and 8. During sex, the pH of your vagina rises in order to create a more alkaline environment to protect the sperm and encourage fertilization. This can also encourage the growth of certain bacteria.
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What foods to avoid when you have BV?

"Foods that are processed, such as packaged sweets, popcorn, smoked meats, dairy, and dried fruits, can affect your immune system, and if your immune system is oppressed by your nutrition, this can cause bacteria to populate the area, causing itching, infections, including bacterial vaginosis," says Dr. Posina.
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How can you get rid of a bacterial infection without antibiotics?

Seven best natural antibiotics
  1. Garlic. Cultures across the world have long recognized garlic for its preventive and curative powers. ...
  2. Honey. Since the time of Aristotle, honey has been used as an ointment that helps wounds to heal and prevents or draws out infection. ...
  3. Ginger. ...
  4. Echinacea. ...
  5. Goldenseal. ...
  6. Clove. ...
  7. Oregano.
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Can cranberry cure bacterial vaginosis?

Anecdotal evidence suggests that cranberry juice may help remedy symptoms. Complete prevention of BV is not possible, however, there are a number of factors to be considered when attempting to reduce the risk of BV.
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Do I need to tell my partner I have BV?

When should I tell my partner? Male partners don't need to be treated for bacterial vaginosis (BV). If you have a female partner, she may have BV too. It's important to let her know so she can get treatment.
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