What causes an ECU to fail?

1) Dead Battery
Car batteries have electronic cells which need to function in order for the ECU to function. If any of the cells in your car battery are dead, then your ECU is going to fail soon afterward. Once all the cells are dead, the battery is considered dead and your entire vehicle won't be able to function.
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How do you know if the ECU is bad?

For example, poor performance or unexplained drops in fuel economy or efficiency are often related to onboard car computer problems, or faulty ECU issues. A damaged ECU can cause problems when shifting gears in an automatic transmission, or cause sudden jerking or stopping that's similar to transmission problems.
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Can a faulty ECU be repaired?

There is, however, a middle ground between buying a brand new ECU and repairing your faulty ECU. You can replace your damaged or broken component with a reprogrammed and re-flashed engine computer. This is what Car Computer Exchange has done for nearly a decade.
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What causes an ECU to break?

Corrosion and moisture:

Corrosion or damage due to moisture is one of the main reasons for ECM failure. Corrosion can enter the ECM through the wiring harness and moisture can enter by a failure in the seals in the ECM itself.
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What happens if the ECU fails in a car?

Engine Stalls

If the ECU is failing, you might notice trouble with your car's idle. It could start misfiring or stalling when you are sitting at a traffic light. This pattern of stalling and misfiring might be completely random, with no pattern to use for troubleshooting.
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ECU Damage Top 10 Reasons: Why Your Car’s Engine Control Unit is Bad, Dead, or Faulty!



Can a car start with a faulty ECU?

The engine control module does what its name suggests: It controls the engine. If the ECM has died completely, you won't be able to start your car. Your engine could cut while you're driving, as well, if the ECU malfunctions. Once you've coasted to a stop, you won't be able to get your automobile started again.
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How long does an ECU last?

An ECU is meant to last the lifespan of the vehicle, or at least 100,000 with proper maintenance. The electric control unit works with the currents in the engine to balance fuel and air intake for maximum performance of the engine.
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How much does it cost to replace ECM?

ECM Replacement Cost

If you have a professional replace your car's ECM, you can usually expect to pay somewhere between $800 and $1,500 to get the job done. Of course, the exact cost will depend on various factors, such as the year, make, and model of your vehicle.
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How do you fix an ECM failure?

Fortunately, these issues can usually be resolved by replacing the corroded wires. If one of the wires shorts out to the frame, the ECM may fail entirely. This can also happen due to power surges due to a lightning strike or arc welding on the vehicle frame. Installing a new starter can also cause ECM failure.
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Can you replace an ECU from car to car?

Whilst you can adjust and replace the ECU in a vehicle that is predates 2001, you may have difficulty with newer cars. Many of these have complex computer systems and you will have to take them into an authorised dealer to have reconfiguration work performed under the hood.
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How much does a car ECU cost?

On average, you can expect the parts cost to be anywhere from $400 to $1,400 while the labor costs are roughly from $100 to $200 for reprogramming and installation. You may be able to save some money on a refurbished ECU but that usually comes with a bit of risk.
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How long does it take to fix an ECU?

You can usually find the exact location of your car's computer module in the owner's manual and from there you basically unplug the old and plug in the new. If you take your car into a dealer to replace the ECM, it will usually take about an hour or two.
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Is ECU and ECM the same thing?

An electronic control unit (ECU), also known as an electronic control module (ECM), is an embedded system in automotive electronics that controls one or more of the electrical systems or subsystems in a car or other motor vehicle.
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How do you know if your ECU is fried?

Here are the most common symptoms of a bad ECU: Check Engine Light stays on after resetting. Car was jump started on reverse polarity. Engine turning off for no reason.
...
Many other symptoms may occur that can drastically lead to an ECU failure such as:
  1. Erratic idle.
  2. Stalling.
  3. Poor running condition.
  4. Excessive fuel usage.
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Can I replace my own ECM?

Short answer: Yes! Buy a replacement ECM for your vehicle from our site and get it delivered to your door. It'll be delivered with the latest and greatest software from your car's manufacturer. It's relatively easy to install!
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Does a used ECU need to be reprogrammed?

A used ECU would have to be programmed to your vehicle, depending on make and model it can be as simple as using a diagnostic tool to program it or a lot of times it can involve swapping the contents of the internal memory from the old ECU to the new one which isn't a job for the average garage.
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How do you check ECM?

The least invasive way to diagnose your ECM is to connect an onboard diagnostic (OBD or OBD II) tool to the diagnostic port. From there, you can scan to see if your engine computers have produced any error codes. There are many of these codes, and your diagnostic tool's manual should have information on what they mean.
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Does disconnecting the battery reset the ECU?

A. It depends on the car's age and type of ECU used. On some older cars, disconnecting the battery will reset the system but in most new cars it does nothing, except potentially reset the clock and radio station presets.
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How long should I leave the battery disconnected to reset ECU?

Disconnecting the battery for a short time may not do the trick because the car's computer, or ECU, still has some current in it. Waiting for over 15 minutes after disconnecting the engine will help ensure the equipment is reset.
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What will resetting ECU do?

"Resetting the ECU" is the process of clearing all the long term memory from the ECU's memory. These variables trim idle speed, fuel, spark, and more. The ECU will also store trouble codes for diagnostic capability.
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What is an ECU fault?

When a car's Engine Control Unit (ECU) senses a problem or malfunctioning within the vehicle, it triggers an ECU fault code that will turn on the check engine light. If your check engine light comes on, the ECU fault code can tell you exactly what problem your vehicle is experiencing.
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Can faulty ECU cause transmission problems?

A damaged ECU can cause problems when shifting gears in an automatic transmission, or cause sudden jerking or stopping that's similar to transmission problems.
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How many ECU are there in car?

The ECU system collects and analyzes the data and decides the actions based on defined parameters. The standard automobiles running on the roads today have more than 80 different ECUs in them and the luxury ones can integrate as many as 150 ECUs.
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Does the ECU control the transmission?

A part of the Electronic Control Unit (ECU), the Transmission Control Unit covers everything related to the transmission of a vehicle. It ensures smooth gear shifts and optimal fuel economy and performance.
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