What causes a lack of folic acid?

You don't eat enough foods that have folic acid. These include green leafy vegetables, fresh fruits, fortified cereals, yeast, and meats (including liver). You drink too much alcohol. You have certain diseases of the lower digestive tract, such as celiac disease.

What causes folic acid deficiency in adults?

What are the causes of folic acid deficiency? Not eating enough foods containing folic acid (folate) is the most common cause. This occurs most often in elderly people who do not eat well. Alcohol-dependent people are another group often not eating properly.

Is folic acid deficiency serious?

While folate deficiency is rare, it can cause severe complications such as birth defects and anemia. So it's important to eat a diet rich in fruits, vegetables and other foods that contain folate or folic acid. In addition, you can take a folic acid supplement.

What depletes the body of folic acid?

Diseases in which folic acid is not well absorbed in the digestive system (such as celiac disease or Crohn disease) Drinking too much alcohol. Eating overcooked fruits and vegetables. Folate can be easily destroyed by heat.

What is one of the most common reasons contributing to folic acid deficiency?

Malnutrition is the most common cause of folic acid deficiency anemia. Eating a diet low in vitamins or overcooking foods can contribute to malnutrition. Heavy bleeding can also lead to anemia. Foods rich in folic acid include citrus fruits, leafy green vegetables, and fortified cereals.

Folate Deficiency, Causes (ex. medications), Pathogenesis, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Does low folic acid cause weight gain?

Furthermore, folate deficiency may lead to body weight gain and adiposity [12]. Several studies has indicated a link between low folate intake or low serum folate concentration and greater body mass, BMI, overall fat accumulation, and higher waist circumference [13,14,15,16].

What are symptoms of low folic acid?

Who is most at risk for folic acid deficiency?

Folate deficiency is most commonly found in pregnant and lactating women, people with chronic conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, people following restricted diets due to weight-loss regimes or medical conditions, people with alcohol dependence and people more than 65 years of age.

Why would a doctor prescribe folic acid?

Folic acid is used to treat or prevent folic acid deficiency. It is a B-complex vitamin needed by the body to manufacture red blood cells. A deficiency of this vitamin causes certain types of anemia (low red blood cell count).

Are folic acid and B12 the same?

Vitamin B12 is an especially important vitamin for maintaining healthy nerve cells, and it helps in the production of DNA and RNA, the body's genetic material. Vitamin B12 works closely with vitamin B9, also called folate or folic acid, to help make red blood cells and to help iron work better in the body.

How long does it take to correct folate deficiency?

Folate-deficiency anemia most often responds well to treatment within 3 to 6 months. It will likely get better when the underlying cause of the deficiency is treated.

What foods are high in folic acid?

What causes B12 and folate deficiency?

Causes of a vitamin B12 or folate deficiency

a lack of these vitamins in your diet – this is uncommon, but can happen if you have a vegan diet and do not take vitamin B12 supplements or eat foods fortified with vitamin B12, follow a fad diet or have a generally poor diet for a long time.

What cancers cause folic acid deficiency?

More recently, however, folate deficiency has been implicated in the development of cancer, notably of the cervix, lung, breast, brain and colorectum.

Is folic acid the same as iron?

Hi, No, folic acid is a B- complex vitamin and iron is a mineral.

What does folic acid do in the body?

Folic acid helps your body produce and maintain new cells, and also helps prevent changes to DNA that may lead to cancer. As a medication, folic acid is used to treat folic acid deficiency and certain types of anemia (lack of red blood cells) caused by folic acid deficiency.

Does folic acid cause weight gain?

There is no evidence that people with adequate blood levels of folic acid will gain weight if they take supplements. However, weight loss is one possible side effect of a folate deficiency.

What medications should not be taken with folic acid?

What are the side effects of taking folic acid?

When taken by mouth: It is likely safe for most people to take folic acid in doses of no more than 1 mg daily. Doses higher than 1 mg daily may be unsafe. These doses might cause stomach upset, nausea, diarrhea, irritability, confusion, behavior changes, skin reactions, seizures, and other side effects.

When should I take folic acid morning or night?

If you are taking folic acid every day, take it at the same time each day, either in the morning OR in the evening. Take your folic acid tablets with a glass of water. You can take folic acid with or without food. If you forget to take your dose, take it as soon as you remember.

Does folic acid make you tired?

It can cause symptoms like weakness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and shortness of breath ( 14 , 15 ). If you take folic acid supplements and recognize any of these symptoms, consider getting your B12 levels checked. High intakes of folic acid may mask a vitamin B12 deficiency.

Does folic acid give you energy?

Vitamin B9, also called folate or folic acid, is one of 8 B vitamins. All B vitamins help the body convert food (carbohydrates) into fuel (glucose), which is used to produce energy.

Can folic acid deficiency cause headaches?

Folate-deficiency anemia may develop in individuals who lack folic acid, a synthesized version of folate, in the blood. In this instance, an individual may experience migraines, along with a lack of energy, decreased appetite, pale skin and other physical symptoms.

What are the warning signs of vitamin B12 deficiency?

Constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, or gas. Nerve problems like numbness or tingling, muscle weakness, and problems walking. Vision loss. Mental problems like depression, memory loss, or behavioral changes.

What does low B12 feel like?

B12 deficiency can cause a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, headaches, depression, pale or yellow skin, mental impairment, and pain and inflammation in the mouth and tongue. Many of the symptoms caused by low B12 levels are not specific to B12 deficiency, which can cause the condition to go undetected.