What can mimic high functioning autism?

Examples include:
  • Avoidant personality disorder.
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Reactive attachment disorder.
  • Social (pragmatic) communication disorder.
  • Schizophrenia, which rarely happens in children.
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What mental illnesses can be mistaken for autism?

These may include, but are not limited to, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Schizoaffective Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder and Narcissistic ...
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Is there something similar to autism?

Conditions similar to autism

Specific developmental disorder—in this condition the language disorder and other developmental disorders are similar to autism. Intellectual disability—severe intellectual disability patients may behave similarly to autistic patients.
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Can you have autistic traits without being autistic?

No, there is no such thing as being a little autistic. Many people may show some characteristics of autism from time to time. This may include avoiding bright lights and noises, preferring to be alone and being rigid about rules. This does not make them autistic.
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Can autism diagnosis be mistaken?

An autism misdiagnosis is possible because there are many other disorders that have similar symptoms. As rates of autism have risen, more people have become concerned that the condition is being misdiagnosed.
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A Higher Functioning Form Of Autism | Cuan Weijer | TEDxDunLaoghaire



Can anxiety be mistaken for autism?

One reason social anxiety and autism are sometimes confused is because some symptoms appear the same. According to educational psychologist and therapist Richelle Whittaker, PhD, overlapping symptoms of autism and social anxiety disorder include: limited social communication. nervousness.
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What is Hyperlexic?

Hyperlexia is when a child can read at levels far beyond those expected for their age. “Hyper” means better than, while “lexia” means reading or language. A child with hyperlexia might figure out how to decode or sound out words very quickly, but not understand or comprehend most of what they're reading.
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What is borderline autism?

Borderline autistic children often become obsessive with patterns and repetitive behavior and play. Even though they engage in repetitive behavior, it is less extreme than children with autism. Toddlers that are borderline autistic may have a specific attachment to an odd item such as liking door knobs, keys, lamps…
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What is borderline autism in adults?

Adults with ASD might continue to struggle to manage their emotions. They may have sudden outbursts of anger or become withdrawn when overwhelmed. These emotional reactions, which are common in those with ASD, might be seen as neuroticism, borderline personality disorder, or another mental illness.
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What are the 3 main symptoms of autism?

The symptoms to look out for in children for suspected autism are:
  • Delayed milestones.
  • A socially awkward child.
  • The child who has trouble with verbal and nonverbal communication.
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What is Williams syndrome?

Williams syndrome, also known as Williams-Beuren syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by growth delays before and after birth (prenatal and postnatal growth retardation), short stature, a varying degree of mental deficiency, and distinctive facial features that typically become more pronounced with age.
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What are the signs and symptoms of Williams syndrome?

A symptom of Williams syndrome is unique physical characteristics that are present when your child is born including:
  • Full cheeks.
  • Large ears.
  • Prominent lips.
  • Short stature.
  • Small jaw.
  • Upturned nose.
  • Vertical skin folds that cover the inner corner of the eyes (epicanthal folds).
  • Wide mouth.
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What are the 5 different types of autism?

There are five major types of autism which include Asperger's syndrome, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Kanner's syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder – not otherwise specified.
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What are the 3 main symptoms of Aspergers?

What are the Symptoms of Asperger's Syndrome?
  • Inappropriate or minimal social interactions.
  • Conversations that almost always revolve around themselves or a certain topic, rather than others.
  • Not understanding emotions well or having less facial expression than others.
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What other disorders are associated with autism?

Medical Conditions Associated with Autism
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) problems.
  • Epilepsy.
  • Feeding issues.
  • Disrupted sleep.
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
  • Anxiety.
  • Depression.
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
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What is complex autism?

Complex autism consists of individuals in whom there is evidence of some abnormality of early morphogenesis, manifested by either significant dysmorphology or microcephaly. The remainder have "essential autism." From 1995 to 2001, 260 individuals who met DSM-IV criteria for autistic disorder were examined.
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What does high functioning autism look like in adults?

Difficulty Communicating and Awkward Communication

Signs that someone is finding it difficult to communicate include: – Difficulty reading social cues and participating in conversations. – Difficulty empathizing with other people's thoughts and feelings. – Struggling to read people's body language or facial expressions.
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Can shyness be mistaken for autism?

When it comes to the way a child communicates with others, there are a few subtle differences between shyness and autism. Generally, even though shy children typically avoid eye contact with strangers, they will look to their parent or caregiver for support. Also, a shy child may 'warm up' eventually.
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Can autism be mistaken for bipolar?

Some studies have found that as many as 27 percent of those with autism also have symptoms of bipolar disorder. By contrast, its prevalence in the general population is around 4 percent. However, we believe that bipolar disorder is mistakenly over-diagnosed in those with autism.
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Can you be high functioning autistic?

“High-functioning autism” isn't an official medical term or diagnosis. It's an informal one some people use when they talk about people with an autism spectrum disorder who can speak, read, write, and handle basic life skills like eating and getting dressed. They can live independently.
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What is atypical autism?

The characteristics of atypical autism are similar to those associated with the standard diagnosis for autism disorder, but they are on the milder side. They include: Inappropriate or unusual social behavior. Irregular development of fine or large motor skills, cognitive skills, or visual or spatial perception.
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What is eye contact in autism?

A tendency to avoid eye contact is an early indicator of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and difficulties with eye contact often persist throughout the lifespan. Eye contact difficulties may underlie social cognitive deficits in ASD, and can create significant social and occupational barriers.
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What is Einstein Syndrome?

Einstein syndrome is a condition where a child experiences late onset of language, or a late language emergence, but demonstrates giftedness in other areas of analytical thinking. A child with Einstein syndrome eventually speaks with no issues, but remains ahead of the curve in other areas.
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What is meant by splinter skills?

Splinter skills are abilities that are disconnected from their usual context and/or purpose. Because they are just a "splinter," or fraction, of a meaningful set of skills, splinter skills may not be particularly useful in real-world situations.
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What is gestalt language?

Gestalt Language Processing (GLP) is a form of language development that starts with whole memorized phrases to single words. The basic unit of language is generally a word. We construct language word by word to reach our meaning.
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