What can mimic high-functioning autism?

Examples include:
  • Avoidant personality disorder.
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Reactive attachment disorder.
  • Social (pragmatic) communication disorder.
  • Schizophrenia, which rarely happens in children.
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Is there something similar to autism?

Conditions similar to autism

Specific developmental disorder—in this condition the language disorder and other developmental disorders are similar to autism. Intellectual disability—severe intellectual disability patients may behave similarly to autistic patients.
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Can you have autistic traits without being autistic?

No, there is no such thing as being a little autistic. Many people may show some characteristics of autism from time to time. This may include avoiding bright lights and noises, preferring to be alone and being rigid about rules. This does not make them autistic.
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What genetic disorder mimics autism?

2 deletion syndrome (22q) are frequently believed to have autism, they could be misdiagnosed because the social impairments linked to their developmental delay could “mimic” the features of autism. The 22q deletion disorder is caused by a missing section of chromosome 22.
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Can autism diagnosis be mistaken?

An autism misdiagnosis is possible because there are many other disorders that have similar symptoms. As rates of autism have risen, more people have become concerned that the condition is being misdiagnosed.
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A Higher Functioning Form Of Autism | Cuan Weijer | TEDxDunLaoghaire



What is Kanner's syndrome?

Kanner's Syndrome

This type of autism is also known as Classic Autistic Disorder, and its symptoms can include challenges communicating or understanding others, engaging in virtually no eye contact, and a hypersensitivity to stimuli (smell, light, noise, taste, or touch).
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What is borderline autism?

Borderline autistic children often become obsessive with patterns and repetitive behavior and play. Even though they engage in repetitive behavior, it is less extreme than children with autism. Toddlers that are borderline autistic may have a specific attachment to an odd item such as liking door knobs, keys, lamps…
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What is Kleefstra syndrome?

Kleefstra syndrome is a rare genetic condition that affects development and involves many body systems. People with Kleefstra syndrome usually have distinct facial features, developmental delay, intellectual disability, low muscle tone (hypotonia), and communication difficulties.
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What are symptoms of Jacobsen syndrome?

What are the symptoms of Jacobsen syndrome?
  • wide-set eyes with droopy eyelids.
  • small and low-set ears.
  • a broad nasal bridge.
  • downturned corners of the mouth.
  • a small lower jaw.
  • a thin upper lip.
  • skin folds covering the inner corners of the eyes.
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What is Sanfilippo Syndrome?

Mucopolysaccaridosis type III (MPS III) is a rare genetic condition that causes fatal brain damage. It is also known as Sanfilippo syndrome and is a type of childhood dementia. MPS III is caused by a lack of an enzyme that normally breaks down and recycles a large, complex sugar molecule called 'heparan sulphate'.
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Can anxiety be mistaken for autism?

One reason social anxiety and autism are sometimes confused is because some symptoms appear the same. According to educational psychologist and therapist Richelle Whittaker, PhD, overlapping symptoms of autism and social anxiety disorder include: limited social communication. nervousness.
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What are the 5 different types of autism?

There are five major types of autism which include Asperger's syndrome, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Kanner's syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder – not otherwise specified.
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What are the 3 main symptoms of autism?

The symptoms to look out for in children for suspected autism are:
  • Delayed milestones.
  • A socially awkward child.
  • The child who has trouble with verbal and nonverbal communication.
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What other disorders are associated with autism?

Medical Conditions Associated with Autism
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) problems.
  • Epilepsy.
  • Feeding issues.
  • Disrupted sleep.
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
  • Anxiety.
  • Depression.
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
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What is Mowat Wilson syndrome?

General Discussion. Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a rare genetic disorder that may be apparent at birth or later in childhood. MWS is characterized by intellectual disability, distinctive facial features and seizures.
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What is Rubinstein Taybi syndrome?

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome is a condition characterized by short stature, moderate to severe intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and broad thumbs and first toes . Additional features of the disorder can include eye abnormalities, heart and kidney defects, dental problems, and obesity.
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What are the symptoms of Dravet syndrome?

Dravet syndrome (DS) is a severe form of epilepsy characterized by frequent, prolonged seizures often triggered by high body temperature (hyperthermia), developmental delay, speech impairment, ataxia, hypotonia, sleep disturbances, and other health problems.
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What is atypical autism?

The characteristics of atypical autism are similar to those associated with the standard diagnosis for autism disorder, but they are on the milder side. They include: Inappropriate or unusual social behavior. Irregular development of fine or large motor skills, cognitive skills, or visual or spatial perception.
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What is eye contact in autism?

"Lack of eye contact" is a well-known symptom of autism. People with autism are less likely to look directly at another person's eyes, which suggests they're less engaged with others or less responsive to people in general.
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Can someone be on the spectrum and not have autism?

No two people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have the exact same set of symptoms. ASD is referred to as a spectrum because of the variety of its signs and symptoms, and their differences in severity. Some people with ASD experience symptoms that make daily life difficult.
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How common is Kanners syndrome?

Note that childhood disintegrative disorder is excluded from ASD in DSM-5. Autism was once thought to be an uncommon developmental disorder, but recent studies have reported increased prevalence and the condition is now thought to occur in at least 1% of children.
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What are the 3 types of ASD?

The 3 types of autism that will be discussed are: Autistic Disorder. Asperger's Syndrome. Pervasive Development Disorder.
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What is Level 2 ASD?

Level 2 ASD is the middle-range of autism in terms of severity of symptoms and needs for supports. People who qualify as having Level 2 ASD need more support than people with Level 1 ASD. They have more difficulty with social skills.
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How do you know if you have high functioning Aspergers?

High Functioning Autism Symptoms
  1. Emotional Sensitivity.
  2. Fixation on Particular Subjects or Ideas.
  3. Linguistic Oddities.
  4. Social Difficulties.
  5. Problems Processing Physical Sensations.
  6. Devotion to Routines.
  7. Development of Repetitive or Restrictive Habits.
  8. Dislike of Change.
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Is there a test for high functioning autism?

HFA is characterized by features very similar to those of Asperger syndrome or borderline Autism. The degree to which any symptom gets diagnosed, varies from individual to individual. Attempting High Functioning Autism Test gives us better clarity on the subject.
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