What autoimmune diseases cause nail problems?

Psoriatic arthritis is an autoimmune condition that affects the skin and joints and can cause nail lesions.
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What autoimmune diseases affect the nails?

If you have alopecia or Hashimoto's disease, your nails can become shaped like a spoon in a concave position. Alopecia can also cause your nails to become weak and crumbly. With Hashiomoto's, your nails may start splitting easily. Psoriatic arthritis or lupus can make your toenails abnormally thick.
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What autoimmune disease causes lines in fingernails?

Nail psoriasis is an autoimmune condition. It causes discoloration, pitting and changes in your fingernails and toenails. There isn't a cure, but treatments can alleviate related symptoms.
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Can lupus affect your fingernails?

Lupus Symptom: Nail Changes

Lupus can cause the nails to crack or fall off. They may be discolored with blue or reddish spots at the base. These spots are actually in the nail bed, the result of inflamed small blood vessels. Swelling may also make the skin around the base of the nail look red and puffy.
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What diseases show up in your nails?

Changes in Nail Shape

It could indicate heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lung disease, liver disease, thyroid disease, or HIV/AIDS. Puffy redness near the cuticle can indicate inflammation, a bacteria or yeast infection, Lupus, or other connective tissue disease.
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Nails disorders , Nails diseases and differential diagnosis || Mis.Medicine



Can nails indicate health problems?

Did you know your nails can reveal clues to your overall health? A touch of white here, a rosy tinge there, or some rippling or bumps may be a sign of disease in the body. Problems in the liver, lungs, and heart can show up in your nails. Keep reading to learn what secrets your nails might reveal.
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Why does a rheumatologist look at your fingernails?

There are a number of reasons the appearance of your nails may give us a clue as to the problem you're presenting with (link for some examples). As a rheumatologist, I'm mainly checking out this part of your body to look for: Pitting: these are little holes or depressions in your nails.
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Can scleroderma affect fingernails?

In scleroderma patients, Nail Fold Telangiectasia was the abnormality most frequently seen. The other changes observed were longitudinal ridging, ragged cuticle, Increase of longitudinal curvature, increase in transverse curvature and beaking of the nail, marcrolunula, pseudoclubbing.
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Can rheumatoid arthritis affect your fingernails?

RA may even lead to changes in your nails, such as the development of vertical ridges or a yellowing and thickening. Changes to your nails can be signs of RA or other systemic conditions and should be diagnosed by a doctor. Most nail changes from RA do not need to be treated independently from the condition.
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What are Covid nails?

COVID nails are nail changes that happen a few days or weeks after a COVID-19 infection. They're either a sign that the infection stressed your body, or they could be a rare symptom of the infection itself, depending on your symptoms.
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Does lupus cause ridges in fingernails?

Grooves across the fingernails (Beau's lines)

These could appear following a flare of lupus or exposure to cold temperatures if you have Raynaud's. The grooves tend to only be noticed a few months later, when the nails have grown and the grooves have moved up the nails to become visible.
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Does Raynaud's affect your nails?

Raynaud's phenomenon is a disorder, causing discolouration of the fingers. It is thought to be related to vasospasm. It can also affect the toes and other areas. The nails become brittle with longitudinal ridges.
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What is Lichen Planus nails?

Lichen planus is a benign inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology that may affect the skin, mucosae, scalp, and nails. When the nails are affected, it may lead to permanent destruction with severe functional and psychosocial consequences.
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Can iron deficiency affect nails?

Fingernails: Possible problems

Often, spoon nails are a sign of iron deficiency anemia or a liver condition known as hemochromatosis, in which your body absorbs too much iron from the food you eat. Spoon nails can also be associated with heart disease and hypothyroidism.
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Can thyroid problems cause ridges in nails?

Horizontal ridges can be caused by trauma to the nail and may be deep or discolored. The can also indicate malnutrition, psoriasis or a thyroid problem. Check with your doctor if you see horizontal ridges on your nails; they may indicate a more serious problem. Need to make an appointment with a Piedmont physician?
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What does Terry's nails look like?

Terry's nails is when most of your fingernail or toenail looks white, like frosted glass, except for a thin brown or pink strip at the tip. People with Terry's nails don't have a half-moon shape (lunula) near their cuticles. Instead, nearly the whole nail looks washed out.
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What do your fingernails look like if you have psoriatic arthritis?

The changes can take many forms. Your nails might crumble or come away from your finger. You might notice ridges, tiny dents called pits, spots of blood, or a yellow or brown color. The same inflammation that causes other symptoms of PsA leads to nail psoriasis, too.
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What do fingernails look like with psoriatic arthritis?

Color changes. White, yellow, or brown discoloration and/or reddish marks (aka splinter hemorrhages, which are caused by tiny burst blood vessels under the nails) are common among people with psoriatic arthritis.
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Can osteoarthritis affect fingernails?

Osteoarthritic changes of the distal interphalangeal joints may cause nail lesions by exerting direct pressure on the nail matrix or by interfering with local blood flow. Moreover, inflammation of the Heberden's nodes is often present and seems to participate in the development of nail alteration.
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Does scleroderma cause nail clubbing?

The prevalence varied however: no patient with scleroderma was documented as having clubbing, despite the presence of advanced ILD with. In contrast, occasional patients with ILD associated with rheumatoid arthritis were found to have clubbing.
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What is scleroderma and its symptoms?

Nearly everyone who has scleroderma experiences a hardening and tightening of the skin. The first parts of the body to be affected are usually the fingers, hands, feet and face. In some people, the skin thickening can also involve the forearms, upper arms, chest, abdomen, lower legs and thighs.
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What does crest syndrome mean?

CREST (calcinosis, Raynaud phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia) syndrome is a member of the heterogeneous group of sclerodermas, and its name is an acronym for the cardinal clinical features of the syndrome.
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What are the early warning signs of psoriatic arthritis?

10 Early Symptoms of Psoriatic Arthritis
  • Sausage fingers. People with PsA often have painful swelling in the fingers and toes. ...
  • Nail changes. ...
  • Scaly patches on elbows and knees. ...
  • Eye pain and redness. ...
  • Joint pain and stiffness. ...
  • Fatigue. ...
  • Stomach issues. ...
  • Tenderness.
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Does RA affect toenails?

Conclusion: Nail lesions, particularly in toenails, are highly prevalent in RA patients. Although most of them are non-specific, toenail findings suggestive of repetitive trauma may be considered a surrogate marker of disease damage.
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What kind of doctor treats fingernail problems?

A dermatologist should examine any nail that's lifting up. You may need treatment to clear an infection. A dermatologist can also give you some tips that may help the new nail grow out normally. If you have redness and swelling around a nail, you may have an infection.
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