What are the types of lock objects in SAP?

There are four types of locks in the SAP System:
  • Shared lock.
  • Exclusive lock.
  • Exclusive but not cumulative lock.
  • Optimistic lock.
  • → see also.
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What are different types of lock objects?

There are two types of lock objects are available, DEQUEE, ENQUEE. Type of locks: Exclusive Lock: The locked data can be read or processed by one user only. Shared Lock: Several users can read the same data at the same time, but as soon as a user edits the data, a second user can no longer access this data.
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What is lock object and its types in SAP ABAP?

Lock Object is a feature offered by ABAP Dictionary that is used to synchronize access to the same data by more than one program. Data records are accessed with the help of specific programs. Lock objects are used in SAP to avoid the inconsistency when data is inserted into or changed in the database.
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What is an example of lock object?

The simplest case of a lock object consists of exactly one table and the lock argument of the table is the primary key of this table. You can also include several tables in a lock object. A lock request can lock not only a record of a table, but also an entire logical object.
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What are SAP locks?

The SAP system is equipped with a special lock mechanism that synchronizes database access. The purpose of the lock mechanism is to prevent two transactions from changing the same data in the database simultaneously. Implementation Considerations. Locks are defined generically as “lock objects” in the Data Dictionary.
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SAP ABAP - Lock Objects



What is exclusive lock in SAP?

When a transaction sets an exclusive lock on a database object, then the database object in question is available only to this transaction, and can only be changed by this transaction.
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How do you find locked objects in SAP?

In most cases, the reason for a locked SAP object is that it is being processed. So SAP prevents any other modification on the same object by putting a lock on it. To check such a lock, use the SAP transaction SM12 "Select Lock Entries".
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How many types of tables are there in SAP ABAP?

In the ABAP dictionary, we can create three types of tables: Transparent Tables. Pooled Tables. Cluster Tables.
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How many types of views are there in ABAP?

Different Type of View in ABAP

Projection View - Just retrieves some fields from a single table. Help View - This is used for search help. Database View - This is inner join view of one or more tables. Maintenance View - Helps in creating maintaining data of the application object.
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What are the types of internal tables in SAP ABAP?

There are 3 ABAP Internal Table Types:
  • Standard Tables. Access by linear table index or key. Response time proportional to table size.
  • Sorted Tables. Filled in sorted order. Access by linear index or sort key. Response time logarithmically proportional to table size.
  • Hashed Tables.
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How many types of buffers are there in SAP ABAP?

There are three buffering types that can be configured for a database table or database view in ABAP Dictionary: Single record buffering.
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What is TMG in ABAP?

SAP Table Maintenance Generator (TMG) is a tool to generate a table maintenance program i.e. it will generate a program to maintain (Create, Edit & Delete) entries in a table. To generate a table maintenance generator (TMG) for a table, display the table in ABAP Dictionary (SE11).
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What is Badi in SAP ABAP?

BADI (Business Add-In) is a new SAP Object Oriented enhancement technique which is used to add our own business functionality to the existing SAP standard functionality. BADI's are available in SAP R/3 from the system release 4.6c.
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What is optimistic lock in SAP?

An optimistic lock (mode O) is set if the user displays data in change mode. Optimistic locks on the same object cannot collide. If the user wants to save the (changed) data, the optimistic lock has to be converted into an exclusive lock (mode E).
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How many types of joins in SAP ABAP?

There are 2 ways of joining tables in SAP: Inner and outer joins.
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What are the types of CDS views?

CDS views exist in 2 flavours, namely, ABAP CDS views and HANA CDS views.
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What are the types of view?

The two main types of views (or “projections”) used in drawings are: pictorial. orthographic.
...
There are three types of pictorial views:
  • perspective.
  • isometric.
  • oblique.
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What is Z table in SAP?

Any that starts with Z in SAP is customized as per the requirements and is not standard i.e. not developed by SAP. So when you say Z table the table which is customized and is not a standard table. As table is in general dealt by ABAP Developer, so Z table will also be dealt by them.
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What is the difference between pooled table and cluster table?

Pooled tables are logical tables that must be assigned to a table pool when they are defined. Cluster table are logical tables that must be assigned to a table cluster when they are defined. Cluster table can be used to store control data they can also used to store temporary data or text such as documentation.
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What is pool table in SAP?

A pooled table is a special type of table available in the SAP ABAP dictionary. The pooled table is a proprietary SAP creation and has many-to-one relationships with tables in the SAP database. This means that for a given pooled table in the database, there could be many smaller tables in the SAP data dictionary.
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How many types of locks are there in SAP?

There are four types of locks in the SAP System: Shared lock. Exclusive lock. Exclusive but not cumulative lock.
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How do you unlock objects from TR?

How to unlock all object inside transport request in transaction...
  1. Go transaction SE03 (Transport Organizer Tools). ...
  2. Click on Unlock Objects (Expert Tool):
  3. Choose the transport request name in which objects are locked (i.e. HECK900261):
  4. Click on Execute button:
  5. Click on Unlock button:
  6. Click on Continue button:
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What is lock table overflow in SAP?

The enqueue lock table overflow occurs if the number of lock requests exceeds the quota configured in the system. The enqueue table size is controlled by the parameter “enque/table_size”.
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What is the difference between exclusive lock and shared lock?

Shared lock can be placed on objects that do not have an exclusive lock already placed on them. Exclusive lock can only be placed on objects that do no have any other kind of lock.
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