What are the two most common dental diseases?

Dental caries and periodontal disease are the two most common dental diseases of importance to public health worldwide although there are several others, which have both clinical, and public health importance (Varenne et al.
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What are the two main dental diseases?

There are 2 main dental diseases:
  • tooth decay.
  • gum disease.
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What is the most common disease in dentistry?

Tooth Decay

Tooth decay is also known as dental caries or dental cavities. It is the most common dental problem that dentists see in patients. Practically everyone, at some point in their life, has experienced tooth decay. Tooth decay occurs when bacteria form a film, called plaque, on the surface of teeth.
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What are the two 2 most common disease of the mouth?

Some of the most common diseases that impact our oral health include cavities (tooth decay), gum (periodontal) disease, and oral cancer.
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What are the common oral diseases?

4 common oral diseases
  • #1 – Dental caries (also known as tooth decay or cavities) Tooth decay is one of the more common oral diseases. ...
  • #2 – Gum disease (or periodontal disease) Gum disease is a condition that occurs when the gums are not properly taken care of. ...
  • #3 – Herpes. ...
  • #4 – Oral cancer.
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What are the Most Common Types of Dental Diseases?



What are the 4 types of teeth?

What Are the Different Types of Teeth Called?
  • Diagram.
  • Incisors.
  • Canines.
  • Premolars.
  • Molars.
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What are the common causes of oral health problems?

Poor Oral Hygiene: Not brushing your teeth regularly between meals allows a sticky film of bacteria known as plaque to form and build up on your teeth. When left untreated, irreparable damage may be caused to the enamel, and in time may ultimately lead to the permanent loss of gum tissue, bone, and teeth.
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What is the most common cause of tooth decay?

Not cleaning your teeth well, frequent snacking and sipping sugary drinks are the main culprits behind cavities. Cavities are permanently damaged areas in the hard surface of your teeth that develop into tiny openings or holes.
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Can you get a pimple on your tongue?

Pimples can't occur on the tongue because acne is caused by clogged pores or follicles, which the tongue lacks. Instead, these "tongue pimples" are bumps that can occur for a variety of reasons ranging from harmless to more serious.
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Are milk teeth?

Deciduous teeth — also known as baby teeth, primary teeth, or milk teeth — are your first teeth. They start developing during the embryonic stage and start to erupt through the gums about 6 months after birth.
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Which is one of the most common diseases of the mouth and teeth in the developed world?

Untreated dental caries (tooth decay) in permanent teeth is the most common health condition according to the Global Burden of Disease 2019.
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What is considered dental disease?

Periodontal diseases are mainly the result of infections and inflammation of the gums and bone that surround and support the teeth. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums can become swollen and red, and they may bleed.
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What are advanced dental diseases?

More advanced gum disease is referred to as periodontitis. If your gums have begun to pull away from your teeth and create pockets, you likely have this more serious gum disease. Because periodontitis is one of the leading causes of tooth loss, getting treatment as soon as possible is key to preserving a healthy smile.
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What is Covid tongue?

The first mention of COVID tongue came in 2021 when a British professor of genetic epidemiology tweeted about tongue changes – mainly inflammation – and an increased presence of mouth ulcers among COVID patients.
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What are the little balls under your tongue?

Fungiform papillae are the small bumps located on the top and sides of your tongue. They're the same color as the rest of your tongue and, under normal circumstances, are unnoticeable. They give your tongue a rough texture, which helps you eat. They also contain taste buds and temperature sensors.
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What is caviar tongue?

Caviar tongue is a condition recognized by purplish veins located on the ventral side of the tongue. Veins are normally visible underneath (ventrally) the tongue since the mucous membrane is so thin and translucent.
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What are the 4 causes of tooth decay?

4 Causes of Tooth Decay
  • 1) Poor oral hygiene. By far, oral hygiene problems are one of the main causes of tooth decay. ...
  • 2) Poor diet choices. Patients who consume a diet that heavily consists of sticky or acidic foods and beverages are setting themselves up for tooth decay. ...
  • 3) Location of the tooth. ...
  • 4) Stomach acid.
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What drug turns teeth black?

Boca Recovery Center – Florida. Per the Journal of American Dental Association, Meth mouth is characterized by severe tooth decay and gum disease, which often causes teeth to fall out or break. The teeth of chronic Meth abusers are often blackened, stained, rotting, crumbling, and falling apart.
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What disease causes dental caries?

Basics of Tooth Decay

Tooth decay is caused by Streptococcus mutans (S mutans) bacterial infection. The cariogenic bacteria are transmissible from mother or caregiver to children.
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What tooth is number 11?

Number 11: Cuspid (canine/eye tooth) Number 12: 1st Bicuspid or 1st premolar. Number 13: 2nd Bicuspid or 2nd premolar.
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Why do we have 32 teeth?

As a baby, you have 20 teeth, and as an adult you should have 32 teeth. Among the 32 teeth, each has its own function in the chewing and eating process. Take good care of your teeth and keep your gums healthy in order to avoid cavities and other overall health issues.
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Are teeth bones?

Teeth and bones look similar and share some commonalities, including being the hardest substances in your body. But teeth aren't actually bone. This misconception might arise from the fact that both contain calcium. More than 99 percent of your body's calcium can be found in your bones and teeth.
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What causes gingivitis?

The most common cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene that encourages plaque to form on teeth, causing inflammation of the surrounding gum tissues. Here's how plaque can lead to gingivitis: Plaque forms on your teeth.
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What are 5 oral health diseases?

Types of dental and oral diseases
  • Cavities. Cavities are also called caries or tooth decay. ...
  • Gum disease (gingivitis) Gum disease, also called gingivitis, is inflammation of the gums. ...
  • Periodontitis. ...
  • Cracked or broken teeth. ...
  • Sensitive teeth. ...
  • Oral cancer.
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Does saliva clean teeth?

Saliva helps prevent cavities from forming, and aids in protecting against gum disease. It naturally cleans teeth by washing away bits of food debris and preventing a prolonged acid attack on tooth enamel. Saliva also contains antimicrobial agents that help combat bad bacteria that fuels cavities.
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