What are the three stages of shock?

The three phases of shock: Irreversible, compensated, and decompsated shock.
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What are 4 stages of shock?

It covers the four stages of shock. They include the initial stage, the compensatory stage, the progressive stage, and the refractory stage.
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What are the 3 steps in the treatment of shock?

Shock Treatment
  1. Call 911.
  2. Lay the Person Down, if Possible.
  3. Begin CPR, if Necessary.
  4. Treat Obvious Injuries.
  5. Keep Person Warm and Comfortable.
  6. Follow Up.
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What are the 3 classifications of shock?

The main types of shock include: Cardiogenic shock (due to heart problems) Hypovolemic shock (caused by too little blood volume) Anaphylactic shock (caused by allergic reaction)
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What is the first stage of shock?

The shock syndrome is a pathway involving a variety of pathologic processes that may be categorized as four stages: initial, compensatory, progressive, and refractory (Urden, Stacy, & Lough, 2014). Initial stage - cardiac output (CO) is decreased, and tissue perfusion is threatened.
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Stages of Shock | Types of Shock | Shock (Part 2)



What are the 3 stages of hypovolemic shock?

The three phases of shock: Irreversible, compensated, and decompsated shock.
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What happens in stage 2 of shock?

In Stage II of shock, these compensation methods begin to fail. The systems of the body are unable to improve perfusion any longer, and the patient's symptoms reflect that fact. Oxygen deprivation in the brain causes the patient to deteriorate to V, P, U on the AVPU scale.
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What are the major types of shock?

There are broadly four types of shock: distributive, cardiogenic, hypovolemic, and obstructive.
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What is the most common type of shock?

Septic shock, a form of distributive shock, is the most common form of shock among patients admitted to the intensive care unit, followed by cardiogenic and hypovolemic shock; obstructive shock is rare [1,2].
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What are the nursing management of shock?

Nursing care focuses on assisting with treatment targeted at the cause of the shock and restoring intravascular volume. Safe administration of blood. It is important to acquire blood specimens quickly, to obtain baseline complete blood count, and to type and crossmatch the blood in anticipation of blood transfusions.
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What is the priority in treating shock?

Shock requires emergency medical treatment. The first priority is to get blood pressure back up to normal. This may be done by giving blood and fluids through a vein. Blood-pressure-raising medicines may be administered.
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What are the signs of shock?

Common signs and symptoms of shock include:
  • Low blood pressure.
  • Altered mental state, including reduced alertness and awareness, confusion, and sleepiness.
  • Cold, moist skin. Hands and feet may be blue or pale.
  • Weak or rapid pulse.
  • Rapid breathing and hyperventilation.
  • Decreased urine output.
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What are the signs and symptoms of shock during early stage Stage 1 3?

Signs and symptoms of shock vary depending on circumstances and may include:
  • Cool, clammy skin.
  • Pale or ashen skin.
  • Bluish tinge to lips or fingernails (or gray in the case of dark complexions)
  • Rapid pulse.
  • Rapid breathing.
  • Nausea or vomiting.
  • Enlarged pupils.
  • Weakness or fatigue.
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What are the stages of septic shock?

There are three stages of sepsis:
  • Sepsis. An infection gets into your bloodstream and causes inflammation in your body.
  • Severe sepsis. The infection and inflammation is severe enough to start affecting organ function.
  • Septic shock.
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What are the four stages of hypovolemic shock?

There are four stages of hypovolemic shock:
  • Loss of up to 750 cubic centimeters (cc) or milliliters (mL) of blood, up to 15% of your total volume. ...
  • Loss of 750 to 1,500 cc of blood. ...
  • Loss of 1,500 to 2,000 cc of blood, about a half-gallon. ...
  • Loss of more than 2,000 cc of blood, more than 40% of your total blood volume.
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What happens to the body during shock?

Shock is a defence response

This is called vasoconstriction and it helps conserve blood flow to the vital organs. But the body also releases the hormone (chemical) adrenaline and this can reverse the body's initial response. When this happens, the blood pressure drops, which can be fatal.
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What type of shock is sepsis?

Septic shock is a type of distributive shock.
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What are the best indicators of shock?

The main symptom of shock is low blood pressure. Other symptoms include rapid, shallow breathing; cold, clammy skin; rapid, weak pulse; dizziness, fainting, or weakness.
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What are the 4 types of distributive shock?

According to the cause, there are 4 types of distributive shock:
  • Neurogenic shock: Decreased sympathetic stimulation leading to decreased vessel tone.
  • Anaphylactic shock.
  • Septic shock.
  • Shock due to adrenal crisis.
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What is the refractory stage of shock?

Refractory shock is a potentially fatal manifestation of cardiovascular failure with inadequate response to vasopressors characterized by poor tissue perfusion, hypotension, and organ failure.
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What are the stages of cardiogenic shock?

There are four stages of cardiogenic shock: initial, compensatory, progressive, and refractory. During the initial stage, there is diminished cardiac output without any clinical symptoms.
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What stage is hypovolemic shock?

Severe. By stage 3, a person with hypovolemic shock will have lost more than 40% of their blood. The systolic pressure, or top number, of their blood pressure, will be 100 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) or lower. Their heart rate will increase to over 120 beats per minute (bpm).
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What is the final stage of shock called quizlet?

the final stage, when shock is terminal, is called irreversible shock.
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How long does shock last for?

People experience emotional shock for varying amounts of time. Depending on its severity and the circumstances, it may dissipate on its own within minutes or may persist for longer. It can lead to acute stress disorder (ASD) or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
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