What are the three stages of postpartum?

What are the phases of postpartum?

The postpartum period can be divided into three distinct stages; the initial or acute phase, 8–19 hours after childbirth; subacute postpartum period, which lasts two to six weeks, and the delayed postpartum period, which can last up to eight months.

How long is the postpartum phase?

There is consensus that the postpartum period begins upon birth of the newborn. The end is less well defined, but is often considered the six to eight weeks after birth because the effects of pregnancy on many systems have largely returned to the prepregnancy state by this time.

What are the 3 phases of maternal adjustment in the postpartum psychological changes?

One of the first maternity specialist, Reva Rubin (1961), identified three psychological phases of the adaption to motherhood: taking-in, taking-hold, and letting-go.

What are three postpartum complications?

Common postpartum complications

Infection or sepsis. Excessive bleeding after giving birth (hemorrhage) A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for your heart to pump blood to the rest of your body (cardiomyopathy)

Stages of labor - physiology

What are 4 things that generally happen during postpartum?

What are danger signs postpartum?

What are the 3 P's of pregnancy?

A labor stall is defined by all three measurements of labor progress (dilation, effacement, and station) no longer changing. If there is a stall, consider the 3Ps: passage, passenger, and power.

What are the three 3 phases the first labor?

There are 3 phases to the first stage: Phase 1: Early (latent) labour. Phase 2: Active labour. Phase 3: Transition.

What are the 3 phases of the active phase of labor?

The first stage starts when labor begins and ends with full cervical dilation and effacement. The second stage commences with complete cervical dilation and ends with the delivery of the fetus. The third stage initiates after the fetus is delivered and ends when the placenta is delivered.

What is the last stage of postpartum?

Lochia alba is the last stage of lochia.

Little to no blood. Light flow or spotting. Lasts from about 12 days to six weeks.

How long can postpartum recovery take?

Your postpartum recovery won't be just a few days. Fully recovering from pregnancy and childbirth can take months. While many women feel mostly recovered by 6-8 weeks, it may take longer than this to feel like yourself again.

What is the 5 5 5 postpartum rule?

Prepare for the 5-5-5 rule: 5 days in the bed, 5 days on the bed, 5 days near the bed. This gives you a solid two weeks of focused intentional rest. It also helps to get your priorities in order when it comes to those eager visitors. They will get to see the baby, but they don't get to make the rules.

What is the first phase of postpartum?

The initial or acute period involves the first 6–12 hours postpartum. This is a time of rapid change with a potential for immediate crises such as postpartum hemorrhage, uterine inversion, amniotic fluid embolism, and eclampsia. The second phase is the subacute postpartum period, which lasts 2–6 weeks.

What is the first postpartum?

Your first period after pregnancy is also called a postpartum period. When it occurs depends on whether or not you breastfeed. Your menstrual cycle may be different after you have your baby.

What happens to your body postpartum?

After your baby is born, your body gets rid of the blood and tissue that was inside your uterus. This is called vaginal discharge or lochia. For the first few days, it's heavy, bright red and may contain blood clots. Over time, the flow gets less and lighter in color.

Why is Stage 3 labor important?

The third stage of labor refers to the period following the completed delivery of the newborn until the completed delivery of the placenta. The length of the third stage and its complications are affected by the uterine contractility and the duration of placental separation.

What are the 5 P's of labor?

In this course, you will learn about the five “P”s of labor (passenger, passage, powers, placenta, and psychology) and how they relate to the birthing process.

What is the correct order of the three phases in Stage 1 of labor?

The first stage of labor is mainly distinguished by how dilated the cervix is and the characteristics of the contractions. Within this first stage, there are three phases: early, active and transition. If it's your first time giving birth, the first stage of labor may take several days to complete.

What is the 3 1 1 rule pregnancy?

-If your plan is to get an epidural 3-1-1 to 4-1-1 is a good rule. This means contractions 3-4 min apart, lasting over a minute for one hour or more that you need to engage coping techniques for. Calling your midwife or OBGYN if you experience these no matter what your contraction pattern is, is recommended.

What are 3 things a woman should do before she gets pregnant?

What should you not do postpartum?

Avoid stairs and lifting until your doctor says these activities are OK. Don't take a bath or go swimming until the doctor says it's OK. Don't drive until your doctor says it's OK. Also wait until you can make sudden movements and wear a safety belt properly without discomfort.

What is the most common cause of postpartum death?

In the week after delivery, severe bleeding, high blood pressure and infection are most common. Cardiomyopathy (weakened heart muscle) is the leading cause of deaths 1 week to 1 year after delivery.

Am I overdoing it postpartum?

If your postnatal bleeding (lochia) gets heavier or changes colour (becomes pink or red) after activity, you could be overdoing it. You're also likely to feel very tired. Listen to your body. Pace yourself and make sure you get plenty of rest too.

What is the 6 week rule after birth?

While there's no required waiting period before you can have sex again, many health care providers recommend waiting to have sex until four to six weeks after delivery, regardless of the delivery method. The risk of having a complication after delivery is highest during the first two weeks after delivery.