What are the signs of a severe allergic reaction?

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)
  • swelling of the throat and mouth.
  • difficulty breathing.
  • lightheadedness.
  • confusion.
  • blue skin or lips.
  • collapsing and losing consciousness.
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What are the first symptoms of a severe allergic reaction?

Severe allergic reactions can cause:
  • trouble breathing.
  • throat tightness or feeling like the throat or airways are closing.
  • hoarseness or trouble speaking.
  • wheezing or cough.
  • nasal stuffiness.
  • nausea, belly pain, vomiting, and/or diarrhea.
  • trouble swallowing or drooling.
  • low blood pressure.
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What is the most severe symptom of an allergic reaction?

Signs and symptoms include: Skin reactions, including hives and itching and flushed or pale skin. Low blood pressure (hypotension) Constriction of the airways and a swollen tongue or throat, which can cause wheezing and trouble breathing.
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What are three signs of a severe allergic reaction?

Severe allergic reaction - ANAPHYLAXIS
  • Difficult and/or noisy breathing.
  • Swelling of the tongue.
  • Swelling or tightness in the throat.
  • Difficulty talking and/or hoarse voice.
  • Wheeze or persistent cough.
  • Persistent dizziness or collapse in its place.
  • Pale and floppy (in young children)
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What are the 7 main symptoms of an allergic reaction?

Severe allergic reactions (usually to foods, insect stings, and medications) can cause the following symptoms:
  • abdominal cramping or pain.
  • diarrhea.
  • nausea or vomiting.
  • pain or tightness in the chest.
  • difficulty swallowing.
  • difficulty breathing.
  • wheezing.
  • fear or anxiety.
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What are the 4 types of allergic reactions?

Four different types of allergic reactions are immediate, cytotoxic, immune-complex mediated and delayed hypersensitivity reactions.
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When should you go to the ER for an allergic reaction?

An allergic reaction is considered a medical emergency when symptoms become more serious, like difficulty breathing or fainting. Also, if several body parts and systems are involved, like vomiting and having a combination of rashes, you need to visit an ER for allergies.
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What are two signs of a severe allergic reaction to foods?

The most common food allergy signs and symptoms include:
  • Tingling or itching in the mouth.
  • Hives, itching or eczema.
  • Swelling of the lips, face, tongue and throat or other parts of the body.
  • Wheezing, nasal congestion or trouble breathing.
  • Abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting.
  • Dizziness, lightheadedness or fainting.
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What is the difference between allergic reaction and anaphylactic shock?

Allergic reactions are common in children. Most reactions are mild. A severe allergic reaction (i.e. anaphylaxis) involves a person's breathing and/or circulation. Anaphylaxis is the most severe form of an allergic reaction and is life threatening.
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How do you deal with severe allergic reactions?

Treatment
  1. Epinephrine (adrenaline) to reduce the body's allergic response.
  2. Oxygen, to help you breathe.
  3. Intravenous (IV) antihistamines and cortisone to reduce inflammation of the air passages and improve breathing.
  4. A beta-agonist (such as albuterol) to relieve breathing symptoms.
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What are two signs of anaphylaxis?

Symptoms of anaphylaxis
  • feeling lightheaded or faint.
  • breathing difficulties – such as fast, shallow breathing.
  • wheezing.
  • a fast heartbeat.
  • clammy skin.
  • confusion and anxiety.
  • collapsing or losing consciousness.
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How long does a severe allergic reaction last?

Allergic reactions may last for varying lengths of time. They may take a few hours to a few days to disappear. If the exposure to the allergen continues, such as during a spring pollen season, allergic reactions may last for longer periods such as a few weeks to months.
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How long do allergic reactions last?

It can take anywhere from a few hours to 10 days. Typically, it takes from 12 hours to 3 days. Even with treatment, symptoms can last 2 to 4 weeks.
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Do severe allergic reactions happen immediately?

Most severe allergic reactions occur within seconds or minutes after exposure to the allergen. Some reactions can occur after several hours, particularly if the allergen causes a reaction after it has been eaten. In very rare cases, reactions develop after 24 hours.
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Do allergic reactions require emergency help immediately?

Most allergic reactions are mild, but occasionally a severe reaction called anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock can occur. This is a medical emergency and needs urgent treatment.
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Can anaphylactic shock happen slowly?

The symptoms of anaphylaxis can vary. In some people, the reaction begins very slowly, but in most the symptoms appear rapidly and abruptly. The most severe and life-threatening symptoms are difficulty breathing and loss of consciousness.
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Can you survive anaphylaxis without an EpiPen?

It is possible to survive anaphylaxis without a shot of adrenaline, but it's a dangerous gamble. "There are times when people have had an anaphylaxis and they have not administered adrenaline and they've been lucky that it has self-limited," Ms Said said. "But more times a person will need adrenaline.
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Can Benadryl treat anaphylaxis?

An antihistamine pill, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), isn't sufficient to treat anaphylaxis. These medications can help relieve allergy symptoms, but work too slowly in a severe reaction.
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Which four symptoms can occur during an allergic reaction?

Common symptoms of an allergic reaction include:
  • sneezing and an itchy, runny or blocked nose (allergic rhinitis)
  • itchy, red, watering eyes (conjunctivitis)
  • wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath and a cough.
  • a raised, itchy, red rash (hives)
  • swollen lips, tongue, eyes or face.
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What happens during an allergic reaction?

When a harmless substance such as dust, mold, or pollen is encountered by a person who is allergic to that substance, the immune system may over react by producing antibodies that "attack" the allergen. The can cause wheezing, itching, runny nose, watery or itchy eyes, and other symptoms.
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What will the doctor do for an allergic reaction?

Your doctor may prescribe an antihistamine or recommend an over-the-counter antihistamine such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) that can block immune system chemicals activated during an allergic reaction.
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What is the most common allergic reaction?

Pollen. Pollen allergies are one of the most common allergies in the world. Tens of millions of Americans suffer from Pollen allergies.
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What body part is most likely to become itchy and swollen due to an allergic reaction?

Some common symptoms include: an itchy sensation inside the mouth, throat or ears. a raised itchy red rash (urticaria, or "hives") swelling of the face, around the eyes, lips, tongue and roof of the mouth (angioedema)
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What is type 2 allergic reaction?

Introduction. Type II hypersensitivity reaction refers to an antibody-mediated immune reaction in which antibodies (IgG or IgM) are directed against cellular or extracellular matrix antigens with the resultant cellular destruction, functional loss, or damage to tissues.
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Do allergic reactions go away on their own?

Skin allergy symptoms often go away on their own in a week or two, but treatment may make you more comfortable in the meantime. If you have serious symptoms like trouble breathing or swelling in your throat, they could be signs of a life-threatening reaction called anaphylaxis.
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