What are the recommendations for community health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic?

CHWs should provide training and support to communities to allow people with COVID-19 to be cared for safely at home. With training about prevention and appropriate infection-control measures, CHWs also serve as good examples for how to prevent COVID-19 in the communities they support.

What are the best practices to help prevent the COVID-19?

• Wash your hands well and often. Use hand sanitizer when you’re not near soap and water.
• Try not to touch your face.
• Wear a face mask when you go out.
• Follow your community guidelines for staying home.
• When you do go out in public, leave at least 6 feet of space between you and others.

What are the CDC guidelines to prevent the spread of COVID-19?

Recommendations for COVID-19 Close Contacts Quarantine if you are not up to date with COVID-19 vaccines or didn't have COVID-19 in the past 90 days. Stay home and away from other people for at least 5 days. If you are up to date or had COVID-19 in the past 90 days you do not have to quarantine.

What are some recommendations for COVID-19 patients' caregivers?

Caregivers should stay home and monitor their health for COVID-19 symptoms while caring for the person who is sick. Symptoms include fever, cough, and shortness of breath but other symptoms may be present as well. Trouble breathing is a more serious warning sign that you need medical attention.

Caregivers should continue to stay home after care is complete. Caregivers can leave their home 14 days after their last close contact with the person who is sick (based on the time it takes to develop illness), or 14 days after the person who is sick meets the criteria to end home isolation.

Use CDC's self-checker tool to help you make decisions about seeking appropriate medical care. If you are having trouble breathing, call 911. Call your doctor or emergency room and tell them your symptoms before going in. They will tell you what to do.

How can health officials help prevent the stigma related to COVID-19?

Community leaders and public health officials can help prevent stigma by:

• Maintaining the privacy and confidentiality of those seeking healthcare and those who may be part of any contact investigation.
• Quickly communicating the risk, or lack of risk, from contact with products, people, and places.

Healthcare workers describe impact of pandemic

Who may experience stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic?

• Certain racial and ethnic minority groups, including Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, and black or African Americans;
• People who tested positive for COVID-19, have recovered from being sick with COVID-19, or were released from COVID-19 quarantine;
• Emergency responders or healthcare providers;
• Other frontline workers, such as grocery store clerks, delivery drivers, or farm and food processing plant workers;

What are the most important prevention strategies for COVID-19 in schools?

• The most important prevention strategies to prioritize in schools include vaccinations for teachers, staff, and eligible students, the use of masks and physical distancing, and screening testing.

How do I prevent getting COVID-19 from a sick family member?

• Put on a mask and ask the sick person to put on a mask before entering the room.
• Wear gloves when you touch or have contact with the sick person’s blood, stool, or body fluids,
such as saliva, mucus, vomit, and urine. Throw out gloves into a lined trash can and wash your
hands right away.
◦ Practice everyday preventive actions to keep from getting sick: wash your hands often; avoid
touching your eyes, nose, and mouth; and frequently clean and disinfect surfaces.

How long are you contagious after being sick with COVID-19?

Most people with COVID-19 are no longer contagious 5 days after they first have symptoms and have been fever-free for at least three days.

How do you help a family member cope during the COVID-19 pandemic?

As families begin participating in more of the activities they did before the pandemic, children or other family members may worry about themselves, their family, and friends getting sick with COVID-19. They may feel anxious about returning to school, childcare, or normal activities like grocery shopping or gatherings.

Parents, family members, and other trusted adults can help your loved one make sense of what they hear. Make yourself available to listen and to talk. Let your family member know they can come to you when they have questions. Reassure your child or family member that they are safe.

How does COVID-19 spread?

This means that COVID-19 can spread quickly. The virus is usually spread from person to person by: Close contact with an infectious person. Contact with droplets from an infected person's cough or sneeze.

What is considered a close contact of someone with COVID-19?

For COVID-19, a close contact is anyone who was within 6 feet of an infected person for a total of 15 minutes or more over a 24-hour period (for example, three individual 5-minute exposures for a total of 15 minutes).

What is the safest strategy for preventing complications of COVID-19?

Vaccination remains the safest strategy for preventing complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 vaccination offers additional protection against reinfection leading to hospitalization, with a booster dose offering the highest level of protection.

Can you get COVID-19 from sex?

All close contact (within 6 feet or 2 meters) with an infected person can expose you to the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) — whether you're engaged in sexual activity or not.

Can you contract COVID-19 from kissing?

Well, yes.
The virus that causes COVID-19 travels in saliva, so, sure, swapping spit with an infected person could transfer the virus to you.

Can I still have sex during the coronavirus pandemic?

If both of you are healthy and feeling well, are practicing social distancing and have had no known exposure to anyone with COVID-19, touching, hugging, kissing, and sex are more likely to be safe.

How long should I stay in home isolation if I have a COVID-19 infection?

Positive. The test detected the virus and you have an infection. Stay home for at least 5 days and isolate from others in your home.

Tell your close contacts. Wear a well-fitted mask when around others. If available, a N95 or KN95 respirator is recommended. Watch for symptoms.

How long do I need to stay in isolation if I have symptoms of COVID-19 but my symptoms are better?

If you continue to have fever or your other symptoms have not improved after 5 days of isolation, you should wait to end your isolation until you are fever-free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication and your other symptoms have improved.

How long do I need to stay isolated if I test positive for COVID-19?

If you test positive, you should isolate for at least 5 days from the date of your positive test (if you do not have symptoms). If you do develop COVID-19 symptoms, isolate for at least 5 days from the date your symptoms began (the date the symptoms started is day 0).

How long can the coronavirus stay in the air?

Aerosolized coronavirus can remain in the air for up to three hours.

How long does it take for symptoms to start appearing for the COVID-19 disease?

People with COVID-19 have had a wide range of symptoms reported – ranging from mild symptoms to severe illness. Symptoms may appear 2-14 days after exposure to the virus.

How long can COVID-19 survive on surfaces?

Data from surface survival studies indicate that a 99% reduction in infectious SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses can be expected under typical indoor environmental conditions within 3 days (72 hours) on common non-porous surfaces like stainless steel, plastic, and glass .

What are some examples of guidelines for schools in non-U.S. settings to prevent the spread of COVID-19?

● Included language on the importance of offering in-person learning, emphasizing multi-layered prevention strategies.
● Added information on screening testing to identify cases and clusters to prevent COVID-19 transmission.
● Added a recommendation for schools to maintain at least 1 meter (3 feet) of physical distance between students within classrooms, as long as other preventative measures are maximized (mask wearing, hand hygiene, ventilation) to reduce risk of COVID-19 transmission.

What are the CDC guidelines for distancing in schools during the COVID-19 pandemic?

A distance of at least 6 feet is recommended between students and teachers/staff, and between teachers/staff who are not fully vaccinated. Mask use by all students, teachers, staff, and visitors is particularly important when physical distance cannot be maintained.

What are the CDC's recommendations for face masks in schools during the COVID-19 pandemic?

• Indoors: CDC recommends indoor masking for all individuals age 2 years and older, including students, teachers, staff, and visitors, regardless of vaccination status.
• Outdoors: In general, people do not need to wear masks when outdoors. CDC recommends that people who are not fully vaccinated wear a mask in crowded outdoor settings or during activities that involve sustained close contact with other people. Fully vaccinated people might choose to wear a mask in crowded outdoor settings if they or someone in their household is immunocompromised.