What are the reasons for the sharp differences in safety standards between the Union Carbide factories in the USA and India?

What are the reasons for the sharp differences in safety standards between the 2 Union carbide factories in the USA and India? Solution: India has a high rate of unemployment and due to this workers are willing to work in unsafe conditions. One worker can easily replace another due to over population.

Why are there such sharp differences in safety standards between India and the USA?

Answer. Answer: Weak laws and cheap labour play a vital role in these sharp differences in safety standards across countries. Advanced countries like USA are relocating hazardous industries to developing countries like India to take take advantage of the weaker laws in these countries.

Why are there sharp differences in safety standards across countries?

Expert-verified answer

They have their own set of rules and regulations. The people from different countries will also differ from each other based on their values and culture. Hence, every safety standard, apart from international laws, cannot be similar and need certain alterations.

Why do you think enforcement of safety laws is important in any factory?

Enforcement of safety laws is important in any factory because of the following reasons : (1) It is the duty of the government to ensure that the right to life guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution is not violated. (2) More industries are being set up by local and foreign people or institutions in India.

How do government certifications like the ISI certification help the consumers also mention a few more govt certification for consumers?

How do government certifications like the ISI certification help the consumer? Solution: When a product has the ISI mark the consumer can be certain that the product is of good quality and it is safe. Hall mark certification assures the consumer of the purity of gold they buy.

What is a Worker’s Worth - Law and Social Justice | Class 8 Civics

How do government certifications like the ISI Hallmark and ISO certifications help the consumer class 8?

When a product has the ISI mark the consumer can be certain that the product is of good quality and it is safe. Hall mark certification assures the consumer of the purity of gold they buy. ISO certification assures the consumer that a company has a good Quality Management System.

How did the Indian government introduce new laws on the environment after the Bhopal disaster Class 8?

Following the Bhopal accident, several pieces of legislation came into force, the prime one being the Environment Protection Act (EPA), 1986. In 1987 a new chapter was added to the Factories Act, 1948, in the aftermath of Bhopal and the oleum gas leak in New Delhi in 1986.

What is meant by law enforcement who is responsible for enforcement Why is enforcement so important?

Answer: Law enforcement means the implementation of law. Government is responsible for enforcement. Enforcement is important when the law seeks to protect the people belonging to the weaker sections from those who are strong and powerful. Enforcement is important to ensure that every worker gets fair wages.

What does the laws Minimum Wages Act and safety standards in workplace states Why are these laws essential?

Answer: According to the minimum wage law, workers should not be exploited and overworked by their employer. It is the duty of the government to regularly inspect the working conditions of the labors. Thus, we need a law on minimum wages.

What was the government doing when there were blatant violations of safety standards in the Union Carbide plant?

What was the government doing when there were such blatant violations of safety standards in the UC plant? First, the safety laws were lax in India. Second, even these weak safety laws were not enforced. Government officials refused to recognise the plant as hazardous and allowed it to come up in a populated locality.

Why did the government allow such blatant violations of safety standards in the UC plant?

What was the government doing when there were such blatant violations of safety standards in the UC plant? First, the safety laws were lax in India. Second, even these weak safety laws were not enforced. Government officials refused to recognise the plant as hazardous and allowed it to come up in a populated locality.

How can the government meet the challenge where everyone can benefit from clean environment class 8?

How can the government meet the challenges where everyone can benefit from the clean environment? Ans. One way this can be done is to gradually move to cleaner technologies and processes in factories. The government has to encourage and support factories to do this.

What are the consequences of Marginalisation class 8?

What are the consequences of marginalisation? Solution: Marginalisation results in having a low social status and not having equal access to education and other resources enjoyed by the majority communities.

What are the advantages to foreign companies in setting up production in India what is the duty of the government with regards to Article 21?

(i)They can get cheap labour in India. (ii)They can spend the least on housing facilities for workers. (iii)They can cut cost by providing lower working conditions including lower safety measures. Thus, foreign companies can save costs and earn higher profits.

What is universal access class 8?

Universal access: Universal access is achieved when everyone has physical access to a good condition or can also afford it. Sanitation: Provision of facilities for the safe disposal of human urine and feces.

What is reservation policy class 8?

3. What is the 'Reservation Policy'? Answer: Reservation Policy is the policy which reserve seats in education and government employment for Dalits and Adivasis.

Why is it that each region in the country have different minimum wage rate?

Minimum wage systems range from very simple systems, which determine a unique rate applied to the whole country, to very complex systems that determine many different rates depending on the sector of activity, occupation, geographical region and/or enterprise size, among other alternatives.

How the safety health and welfare of the workers are regulated under the factories Act?

Health: For protecting the health of workers, the Act lays down that every factory shall be kept clean and all necessary precautions shall be taken in this regard. The factories should have proper drainage system, adequate lighting, ventilation, temperature etc. Adequate arrangements for drinking water should be made.

What are the four 4 key workers rights under the Occupational health and safety Act?

Workplace safety

the right to refuse dangerous work and know that you're protected from reprisal. the right to know about workplace hazards and have access to basic health and safety information. the right to participate in health and safety discussions and health and safety committees.

Why is the enforcement of laws important how can the citizens of India participate in the enforcement of laws?

Answer: Law enforcement means implementation of law. Government is responsible for enforcement. ... For instance, to ensure that every worker gets fair wages, the government has to regularly inspect work sites and punish those who violate the laws.

Who is responsible for enforcing laws in the country and state its importance?

Answer: The central agencies are controlled by the central government. Most federal law-enforcement agencies are under the Ministry of Home Affairs. The head of each agency is an IPS officer.

What can the government do to ensure that laws are fully implemented?

Answer: The Government has to track and monitor closely through Officials and also through websites about the implementation of laws.

What were the reasons for the Bhopal tragedy class 8?

The Bhopal Gas tragedy was caused due to the leakage of methyl isocyanate in large quantities from the Union Carbide Plant located in Bhopal.

What were the reasons for the Bhopal tragedy?

The Bhopal disaster occurred when about 45 tons of the gas methyl isocyanate escaped from a plant owned by a subsidiary of the U.S.-based Union Carbide Corporation. Investigations later established that substandard operating and safety procedures at the understaffed plant had led to the catastrophe.

What are the measures taken by the government after Bhopal gas tragedy?

The major rules which were passed in India after the Bhopal disaster to ensure safety and to control disasters: a)Bhopal Gas Leak Disaster Act (1985), b)The Environment (Protection) Act (1986), c)Criminal liability provisions of the Environment Protection Act, (1986), d)Factories Act (1987) e)The National Environment ...