What are the main points of Title IX?

It states that: No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation, in be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education
education
Education is about learning skills and knowledge. It also means helping people to learn how to do things and support them to think about what they learn. It's also important for educators to teach ways to find and use information. Education needs research to find out how to make it better.
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program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance.
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What is Title IX and what is its purpose?

Title IX is a federal law that was passed in 1972 to ensure that male and female students and employees in educational settings are treated equally and fairly. It protects against discrimination based on sex (including sexual harassment).
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What does Title IX protect against?

Title IX protects any person from sex-based discrimination, regardless of their real or perceived sex, gender identity, and/or gender expression. Female, male, and gender non-conforming students, faculty, staff, and community members are protected from any sex-based discrimination, harassment, or violence.
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What is the 3 prong test of Title IX?

To meet test three, an institution must offer every team for the under- represented sex (again, nearly always girls and women) for which there is sufficient interest and ability to form a team, and sufficient competition for that team in the institution's normal competitive region.
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What is Title 9 for dummies?

Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a Federal civil rights law that prohibits sex discrimination at educational institutions that receive federal funding. Under Title IX, sexual discrimination includes harassment on the basis of sex. This can take many forms including: Verbal or written harassment.
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Equality, sports, and Title IX - Erin Buzuvis and Kristine Newhall



What is Title IX simplified?

Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (Title IX) prohibits discrimination based on sex in education programs and activities that receive federal financial assistance.
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What are the 3 parts of Title IX?

Title IX Compliance – Part I: The Three-Prong Test
  • Substantial Proportionality or.
  • History & Continuing Practice of Program Expansion or.
  • Full & Effective Accommodation of Athletic Interests.
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What are examples of Title IX violations?

Examples
  • stalking or obscene phone calls, texts, emails, or gestures.
  • sexually suggestive jokes, whistles, catcalls, or innuendos.
  • inappropriate touching.
  • intimidation.
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What did the Title IX accomplish?

Title IX legislation eliminates sex-based discrimination to ensure all students—both male and female—have access and equality in education. It offers a wide range of protections from athletics and admission to housing and sexual harassment.
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Why is Title IX important in education?

"Over the last 50 years, Title IX has paved the way for millions of girls and women to access equal opportunity in our nation's schools and has been instrumental in combating sexual assault and sexual violence in educational settings," said U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona.
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How does Title IX affect students today?

Title IX's protections extend to sexual harassment on campus, including dating violence, domestic violence and stalking. The bottom line is that all students are supposed to have a learning environment free from sexual harassment.
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How is Title IX misuse?

Critically, the current focus of Title IX on sexual violations has also been accompanied by regulation that conflates sexual misconduct (including sexual assault) with sexual harassment based on speech. This has resulted in violations of academic freedom through the punishment of protected speech by faculty members.
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What is Title IX harassment?

Title IX covers all forms of sexual harassment, and sexual violence is considered a form of sexual harassment. Sexual harassment under Title IX includes any unwelcome sexual conduct, such as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature.
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What does Title IX protect students and employees from?

Title IX prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in education programs and activities that receive federal financial assistance.
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What is the first prong of Title IX?

Prong #1 — Proportionality

The first prong in the three-prong test reviews whether the number of male and female students enrolled in the school's athletics programs is proportional to the number of male and female students in the entire student body.
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What changed in Title Nine?

The new rule by Biden's Department of Education has redefine “sex” as used in Title IX to include “sex stereotypes, sex-related characteristics (including intersex traits), pregnancy or related conditions, sexual orientation, and gender identity.”
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What is the Title IX final rule?

The Final Rule requires a K-12 school to respond whenever any employee has notice of sexual harassment, including allegations of sexual harassment. Many State laws also require all K-12 employees to be mandato1y rep01iers of child abuse.
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What are three research questions on Title IX?

As Title IX requires, is information on the school's sexual assault policies made accessible to students? Does the school's orientation program cover its policy on sexual assault and misconduct? Is there bystander intervention training? Is there a women's center, or a similar facility for counseling and support?
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What are the unintended consequences of Title IX?

Title IX fails to provide the tools or guidelines necessary to equalize opportunities for all student athletes in the collegiate setting despite the government's continuous effort to explain the law. This failure is because judicial precedent has largely developed around the binary proportionality test of compliance.
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What is the new Title IX 2022?

Protect LGBTQI+ students from discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, and sex characteristics. The proposed regulations would clarify that Title IX's prohibition on discrimination based on sex applies to discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
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Does Title IX include threats of abuse?

A person cannot consent if she/he is under the threat of violence, bodily injury or other forms of coercion. A person cannot consent if her/his understanding of the act is affected by a physical or mental impairment.
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What are the 3 most important things that must be seen in a research title?

Effective titles in academic research papers have several characteristics. Indicate accurately the subject and scope of the study. Avoid using abbreviations. Use words that create a positive impression and stimulate reader interest.
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Is Title 9 a civil right?

Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (“Title IX”), 20 U.S.C. §1681 et seq., is a Federal civil rights law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in education programs and activities.
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Has Title IX been upheld?

"The Supreme Court has upheld the right for LGBTQ+ people to live and work without fear of harassment, exclusion, and discrimination – and our LGBTQ+ students have the same rights and deserve the same protections.
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Why was the Title IX created?

Congress passed Title IX in response to the marked educational inequalities women faced prior to the 1970s. Before Title IX, women were often excluded from or had only limited access to educational programs.
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