What are the long term effects of typhoid fever?

Intestinal ulceration and bleeding can lead to anemia and peritonitis. These conditions may be fatal if the patient is left untreated. Heart failure may also occur. Even after a complete recovery from Typhoid fever the patient may remain a carrier of the bacteria for a number of weeks, months or even years.

What damage does typhoid do to the body?

It does not just affect one organ, but multiple organs of the body. After reaching the bloodstream, the bacteria attack the gastrointestinal tract, including the liver, spleen, and muscles. Sometimes, the liver and spleen also swell. Bacteria can also reach the gallbladder, lungs, and kidneys through the blood.

Does typhoid fever affect the brain?

Brain damage is not a common symptom of typhoid fever. While typhoid fever can cause long-lasting complications, most are rare, and the disease is treatable when found. A fast diagnosis and treatment can help avoid some of the more severe symptoms, including brain cognition.

How long does typhoid stay in your body?

With treatment, the symptoms of typhoid fever should quickly improve within 3 to 5 days. If typhoid fever isn't treated, it'll usually get worse over the course of a few weeks, and there's a significant risk of life-threatening complications developing.

What happens after recovering from typhoid?

Sometimes, after the illness seems gone it can come back. After recovering from typhoid fever, some people become carriers of the bacteria. This means that they'll have no symptoms, but do have the bacteria in their bodies and can pass it on to others.

How Typhoid Fever Affects the Body -- The Doctors

Can typhoid happen twice in life?

Some people are asymptomatic carriers of typhoid, meaning that they harbor the bacteria but suffer no ill effects. Others continue to harbor the bacteria after their symptoms have gone. Sometimes, the disease can appear again.

Does typhoid affect liver?

Typhoid fever is often associated with hepatomegaly and mildly deranged liver functions; a clinical picture of acute hepatitis is a rare complication. We report a young patient who presented with fever and jaundice and was found to have acute hepatitis secondary to typhoid fever.

Which organ in the human body is affected by typhoid?

After the infection, bacteria reach the bloodstream from where it reaches different organs thus causing various symptoms. The gastrointestinal tract is more severely affected including liver, spleen, and muscles. Through bloodstream, bacteria can also reach gallbladder, lungs, and kidneys.

Can typhoid be cured completely?

Yes, typhoid is dangerous, but curable. Typhoid fever is treated with antibiotics that kill the Salmonella bacteria. Prior to the use of antibiotics, the fatality rate was 20%. Death occurred from overwhelming infection, pneumonia, intestinal bleeding, or intestinal perforation.

What is the highest level of typhoid?

People usually have a sustained fever (one that doesn't come and go) that can be as high as 103–104°F (39–40°C). Some people with typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever develop a rash of flat, rose-colored spots.

Does typhoid affect the bones?

Typhoid and paratyphoid bone complications are indeed rare. Any part of the skeletal system may be involved, but the sites of predilection are the sternoclavicular and large joints, the long bones, the ribs, and the spine.

Does typhoid cause depression?

The association between typhoid fever and neuropsychiatric illness is documented in previous studies. Through increasing inflammatory cytokines, typhoid vaccine was associated with significant short-term depression together with increased activity within the anterior cingulate cortex.

Does typhoid affect the eyes?

Typhoid fever is a systemic disease and characterized by fever and abdominal pain, but it has a little known symptom: in rare cases, it can manifest in the eyes, leading to blindness and other complications if left untreated.

Can typhoid cause joint and muscle pain?

Once in the digestive tract, typhoid infection can spread to the blood and other parts of the body. Typhoid can cause high fever, muscle aches, severe headache, weakness, confusion or agitation, loss of appetite, stomach pain, diarrhea or constipation, and rose-colored spots on the skin.

What organ does typhoid affect 9?

This bacterium is mainly carried by the white blood cells present in the liver and also the bone marrow.

Can typhoid fever come back?

Relapses. Some people who are treated for typhoid fever experience a relapse, which is when symptoms return. If this happens, the symptoms usually return around a week after antibiotic treatment has finished.

What are the stages of typhoid?

Can typhoid cause back pain?

Typhoid osteomyelitis of the spine should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients from endemic areas who present with fever and backache.

What are symptoms of typhoid in adults?

Does typhoid increase blood pressure?

SUDDEN RISE OF BLOOD PRESSURE AS AN EARLY SIGN OF PERFORATIVE PERITONITIS IN TYPHOID FEVER. SUDDEN RISE OF BLOOD PRESSURE AS AN EARLY SIGN OF PERFORATIVE PERITONITIS IN TYPHOID FEVER.

Where does typhoid originate from?

Typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria. Typhoid fever is contracted by the ingestion of contaminated food or water. Diagnosis of typhoid fever is made when Salmonella bacteria are detected with stool, urine, or blood cultures.

Does typhoid spread by kissing?

Hugs and kisses don't spread typhoid, and people shouldn't avoid church because they're worried about catching the disease. That's the message from the Auckland Regional Public Health Service following the city's typhoid outbreak.

Does typhoid affect kidney?

Renal involvement is a rare manifestation of typhoid fever, occurring only in 2–3% of patients. The spectrum of renal complications in typhoid fever includes cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, mild proteinuria and, less commonly, mild to severe glomerulonephritis, acute tubular necrosis and interstitial nephritis.

What food is not good for typhoid patients?

Does typhoid cause swelling in liver?

The enlargement of liver in typhoid fever is caused by hypertrophy and hyperplasia of Kupffer's cells. Tender hepatomegaly observed in 2 of our cases, suggested a more severe hepatocellular in- volvement as both of these cases presented with jaundice.