What are the internal and external devices of computer?

Computer hardware can be categorized as being either internal or external components. Generally, internal hardware components are those necessary for the proper functioning of the computer, while external hardware components are attached to the computer to add or enhance functionality.
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What are external devices of a computer?

Any peripheral device that is not housed inside the computer cabinet. Monitors, keyboards, mice and printers are inherently external devices; however, drives, network adapters and modems may also be external. See external drive, external modem and USB adapter.
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What are computer internal devices?

Internal computer hardware devices

CPU. Drive (e.g., Blu-ray, CD-ROM, DVD, floppy drive, hard drive, and SSD). Fan (heat sink) Modem. Motherboard.
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What is internal and external hardware give examples?

Internal hardware includes components such as memory, a video card, or a CPU; while external hardware examples include input devices such as keyboards, a mouse, and image scanners; and output devices such as printers, speakers, and monitors.
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What are the 7 internal components in a computer?

Terms in this set (7)
  • Motherboard. -Heart of Computer. -Everything sits on/connect to motherboard.
  • CPU. -Central Processing unit. ...
  • RAM. -Random access memory. ...
  • Video Card. -Connect to motherboard. ...
  • Power Supply. -sit up top. ...
  • Hard Disk. -holds information even when power is off. ...
  • Optical Drive. -sit in front bay of the computer.
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TYPES OF HARDWARE || INTERNAL HARDWARE || EXTERNAL HARDWARE || COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS



Is RAM internal or external?

Internal memory is split into two categories, ROM and RAM. Internal memory is also called the prime or main memory and can store small amounts of data that can be accessed quickly while the computer is running. Examples of external memory are portable hard disks, USBs and compact discs.
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Is CPU internal or external?

The internal components of a computer system consist of the hardware required to process data and to allow the processor to communicate with other devices such as secondary storage, display screens, and printers. The main internal components of a computer system are: Processor (CPU)
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What are external peripheral devices?

Common external peripheral devices include devices like a mouse, keyboard, pen tablet, external hard drive, printer, projector, speakers, webcam, flash drive, media card readers, and microphone.
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What are 4 internal parts of a computer?

5 parts of a computer
  • A motherboard.
  • A Central Processing Unit (CPU)
  • A Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), also known as a video card.
  • Random Access Memory (RAM), also known as volatile memory.
  • Storage: Solid State Drive (SSD) or Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
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What is external example?

The definition of external refers to something or someone that is outside or the outside walls of a space or something that is applied outside. An example of external is a tornado or some other force that can destroy your house from the outside.
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Is light pen an internal or external?

External hardware

Examples: keyboard, mouse, trackpad (or touchpad), touchscreen, joystick, microphone, light pen, webcam, speech input, etc.
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What are the 12 internal components of a computer?

Here are the 12 Main Parts of a Desktop PC Computer
  • Motherboard.
  • CPU.
  • RAM.
  • GPU (Video Card)
  • Storage (Mechanical Hard Disk or SSD)
  • Power Supply.
  • Computer Monitor.
  • Keyboard.
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What are internal parts?

An internal organ is an organ of an animal that is inside the body, beneath the skin. The stomach, heart, lungs, and liver are internal organs and are protected by layers of skin, fat and bones.
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Which are input and output devices?

Keyboards, mouse, scanners, etc are some of the input devices while printers, monitors, headphones, etc are some of the output devices. Another important element of a hardware system is computer memory.
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What are internal peripheral devices?

A peripheral device is an internal or external device that connects directly to a computer or other digital device but does not contribute to the computer's primary function, such as computing. It helps end users access and use the functionalities of a computer.
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What are the examples of internal peripheral devices?

Here are some internal peripheral devices.
  • CD-ROM.
  • Floppy Disk.
  • Graphic Card / Video Card.
  • Network Interface Card.
  • TV Card.
  • Sound Card.
  • Monitor(Only For Laptops)
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What is the difference between internal and external peripheral devices?

Answer: Internal components are devices that are either built-in to the motherboard of the computer, added on an expansion card or a device attached to the motherboard by way of ribbon cables. External devices are added to the computer system by plugging them into one of the ports on the back of the computer.
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What are 4 external parts of a computer?

External hardware components, also called peripheral components, are those items that are often externally connected to the computer to control either input or output functions.
...
What are external hardware components?
  • Mouse. ...
  • Keyboard. ...
  • Microphone. ...
  • Camera. ...
  • Touchpad. ...
  • USB flash drive. ...
  • Memory card.
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What is an external component?

External components are devices that are outside the computer box or that have been added to the computer system by connecting them to one of the ports on the back of the computer. Internal and external components of a computer.
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Is hard disk internal or external?

Internal hard drives are located inside your computer. Unlike an external hard drive, these drives are not portable and only be used by the computer they inhabit. There are two main kinds of internal hard drives: the HDD (hard disk drive) and the SSD (solid state drive). HDDs are the more traditional kind.
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What are the 3 types of internal storage?

There are three main categories of storage devices: optical, magnetic and semiconductor. The earliest of these was the magnetic device. Computer systems began with magnetic storage in the form of tapes (yes, just like a cassette or video tape).
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Are example of external memory?

Explanation:Examples of external devices include CDs, DVDs and Blu-Ray disk drives, as well as diskettes and USB drives. Removable storage makes it easier for a user to transfer data from one computer system to another.
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Which are external organs?

List of external organs of the body
  • Nostrils.
  • Skin.
  • Nose.
  • Mouth.
  • Leg.
  • Hand.
  • Hear.
  • Skull.
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Why is it important to understand the basic internal and external components of a computer?

Having a good understanding of the terminology and jargon used with computers helps you be more efficient with other technology. For example, anyone connected to the Internet has a better understanding of using the Internet and connecting other devices.
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Is scanner An input device?

scanner, also called optical scanner, computer input device that uses a light beam to scan codes, text, or graphic images directly into a computer or computer system.
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