What are the five types of diseases caused by nutritional deficiency?
These include, but are not limited to, Protein Energy Malnutrition, Scurvy, Rickets, Beriberi, Hypocalcemia, Osteomalacia, Vitamin K Deficiency, Pellagra, Xerophthalmia, and Iron Deficiency.What are the types of nutrient deficiency?
7 Nutrient Deficiencies That Are Incredibly Common
- Iron deficiency. Iron is an essential mineral. ...
- Iodine deficiency. ...
- Vitamin D deficiency. ...
- Vitamin B12 deficiency. ...
- Calcium deficiency. ...
- Vitamin A deficiency. ...
- Magnesium deficiency.
What are nutritional diseases?
Nutritional disease, any of the nutrient-related diseases and conditions that cause illness in humans. They may include deficiencies or excesses in the diet, obesity and eating disorders, and chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension, cancer, and diabetes mellitus.What are deficiency diseases name four deficiency diseases and the associated nutrients?
Diseases that occur due to lack of nutrients are called deficiency diseases.
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Four deficiency diseases are:
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Four deficiency diseases are:
- Scurvy: It is caused by a deficiency of vitamin C.
- Rickets: It is caused by the deficiency of vitamin D.
- Anaemia: It is caused by the deficiency of iron.
- Goitre: It is caused by the deficiency of iodine.
What are the five causes of malnutrition?
Causes
- Low intake of food. Some people develop malnutrition because there is not enough food available, or because they have difficulty eating or absorbing nutrients. ...
- Mental health conditions. ...
- Social and mobility problems. ...
- Digestive disorders and stomach conditions. ...
- Alcohol use disorder.
What are 5 effects of malnutrition?
The consequences of prolonged malnutrition are sequentially altered cellular metabolism, impaired function, and finally, loss of body tissues (2). Clinically, malnutrition is often associated with muscular dysfunction and weakness and altered immunity resulting in an increased risk of infection (3–5).What are some diseases related to malnutrition and what are their causes?
The following is a list of diseases caused by malnutrition:
- Kwashiorkor. This is one of the most acute malnutrition of proteins in the world. ...
- Marasmus. This disease is caused by the very severe lack of protein and calories. ...
- Anemia. The most common illness which is caused by malnutrition. ...
- Mumps. ...
- Vitamin Deficiency.
What is deficiency and malnutrition?
Malnutrition refers to deficiencies or excesses in nutrient intake, imbalance of essential nutrients or impaired nutrient utilization. The double burden of malnutrition consists of both undernutrition and overweight and obesity, as well as diet-related noncommunicable diseases.What is class 5 malnutrition?
Malnutrition refers to deficiencies, excesses or imbalances in a person's intake of energy and/or nutrients.What is kwashiorkor and marasmus?
There are three forms of acute malnutrition: Marasmus: Severe weight loss and muscle wasting due to lack of nutrition and calories. Kwashiorkor: Swelling or edema due to water retention from lack of protein. Marasmic-kwashiorkor: A combination of muscle wasting and bilateral edema.Why are deficiency diseases caused?
“Deficiency diseases are diseases that are caused by the lack of certain essential nutrients, especially vitamins and minerals, in one's diet over a prolonged period of time.”What is the effect of nutrition and malnutrition deficiency?
Malnutrition refers to getting too little or too much of certain nutrients. It can lead to serious health issues, including stunted growth, eye problems, diabetes and heart disease. Malnutrition affects billions of people worldwide.What is class 6 malnutrition?
Malnutrition occurs when a person's diet lacks sufficient nutrients. Malnutrition is a condition that occurs when a person does not consume a well balanced diet. The diseases which are caused due to a lack of nutrients in the diet are called Deficiency Diseases.Which disease is caused by the lack of vitamin A?
What are the consequences and implications? Night blindness is one of the first signs of vitamin A deficiency. In its more severe forms, vitamin A deficiency contributes to blindness by making the cornea very dry, thus damaging the retina and cornea.What are the 6 deficiency diseases?
These include, but are not limited to, Protein Energy Malnutrition, Scurvy, Rickets, Beriberi, Hypocalcemia, Osteomalacia, Vitamin K Deficiency, Pellagra, Xerophthalmia, and Iron Deficiency.
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