What are the factors that can influence the effects a disaster may have on a community or region?

Specifically, Figure 6-1 indicates the effects of a disaster are determined by three preimpact conditions—hazard exposure, physical vulnerability, and social vulnerability.

What are the factors that can influence the effects a disaster?

Disaster knowledge factors are classified into several categories based on their characteristics: Technological, Social, Environmental, Legal, Economical, Operational/ Managerial, Institutional and Political.

What are the effects of disasters to the people in the community?

The stress linked to lack of resources may have emotional and behavioral health consequences. People of lower SES after a disaster may be more likely to experience distress and depression. Additionally, they may have physical health problems that people of higher SES do not.

What are the effects of disaster on the economy and community?

The economic damage caused by disasters varies. Capital assets and infrastructure such as housing, schools, factories and equipment, roads, dams and bridges are lost. Human capital is depleted due to the loss of life, the loss of skilled workers and the destruction of education infrastructure that disrupts schooling.

What are the factors that can affect the vulnerability of a community?

Understanding Disasters and their Social Impacts on Communities (4/2/20)

What are community factors?

Community factors refer to the immediate physical and social surroundings of individuals and households/families that either increase or decrease an individual's likelihood of experiencing violence, exploitation or abuse before, during or after migrating.

What are the 10 factors of vulnerability?

What are the effects of disaster in environment?

Pollutants from flooded industrial sites caused hazardous chemicals to enter untreated into project sites, groundwater, watersheds and the oceans. Other disasters such as wildfires, floods, and tornadoes can completely defoliate forests and cause other types of structural changes to ecosystems.

What are the 3 effects of disaster?

What are the effects and outcomes of disaster among the most vulnerable sectors of the Philippines?

In addition to the loss of lives and major destruction of economic and social infrastructure, natural disasters set back poverty reduction programs and cause diversion of government funds to pay for reconstruction and recovery efforts. 2. The Philippines is known as one of the most hazard prone countries in the world.

What is the effect of disaster in social?

People may experience shock and disbelief, fear and apprehension, anger, and shame and guilt in the early days after an event, and over the longer term. Trauma and grief will put personal, family and community relationships under pressure.

What is disaster risk community?

According to the terminology of UNDRR, disaster risk is defined as “the potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or damaged assets which could occur to a system, society or a community in a specific period of time, determined probabilistically as a function of hazard, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

What are the causes and effects of disaster?

Changes in the above or underneath the earth's surface cause geological disasters. The effects of natural disasters due to tectonic plates are unpredictable and beyond human control. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, avalanches, etc., are examples of geological disasters.

What are the human factors that cause disasters?

What are the contributing factors that make disaster happen and cause severe damages to lives and properties?

What are the different types and effects of disasters?

These disasters can be [5]: Geophysical (e.g. Earthquakes, Landslides, Tsunamis and Volcanic Activity) Hydrological (e.g. Avalanches and Floods) Climatological (e.g. Extreme Temperatures, Drought and Wildfires) Meteorological (e.g. Cyclones and Storms/Wave Surges) Biological (e.g. Disease Epidemics and Insect/Animal ...

What are the effects of natural disasters and human actions on the environment?

Human Impacts on the Environment

Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

What are the effects of disaster essay?

The effects of natural disasters are both short-term including loss of life and damage to property and long-term affecting the economic stability of a region or a country. Damage to infrastructure and energy production centers lead to adverse effects on a country's economic development.

What is the effect of vulnerability to disaster?

Vulnerability represents the susceptibility of a given population to harmful effects from exposure to hazardous events. It directly affects disaster preparation, response, and recovery [4]. Hazardous event can directly or indirectly affect the health status of an individual or a population.

What are the 4 main types of vulnerability in disaster?

The different types of vulnerability

In the table below four different types of vulnerability have been identified, Human-social, Physical, Economic and Environmental and their associated direct and indirect losses.

What are the factors affecting the health and well being of the family and community?

These include things like housing, financial security, community safety, employment, education and the environment. These are known as the wider determinants of health. Not all these factors are directly under your control, but are part of the place you grow up, live and work.

What are the effects or impact of community on a school?

The community factors that have direct or indirect effects on ensuring the quality of primary education are: home environment, support for education, local relevance and ownership to schools, community's lack of skills and confidence, community's lack of cohesion and experience in contributing to school management ( ...

What are the 4 major factors affecting community health?

the health status of a defined group of people and the actions and conditions to promote, protect, and preserve their health. geography, community size, industrial development, and environment.

What are the factors that make the Philippines vulnerable to disasters?

Abstract. The Philippines is one of the most natural hazard-prone countries in the world. The social and economic cost of natural disasters in the country is increasing due to population growth, change in land-use patterns, migration, unplanned urbanization, environmental degradation and global climate change.

What will you do to help your community to reduce the risk when disaster comes?

Evacuation procedures.

Develop a neighborhood evacuation plan. Contact the local emergency management office and find out ahead of time what evacuation routes have been designated for your area. Distribute maps to community members. Become familiar with major and alternate routes to leave your area before a disaster.