What are the factors that affect the reliability of sample?

In order to draw correct conclusion, it is necessary that the sample should be reliable.
...
Reliability of sample depends upon a number of factors.
  • Size : Choice of an appropriate sampling method increases the reliability of data.
  • Sampling errors : Sampling errors reduce the reliability of sample.
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On what factors the reliability of sampling data depends?

Expert-verified answer

The reliability of the sampling data indicates that the sample accurately represents the universe's characteristics. It is primarily determined by the following factors: sample size, sampling method, respondent and enumerator bias, and enumerator training. This option is the correct answer.
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What can affect the reliability of a test?

Some factors affecting the reliability are as follows: The Length of the test, the length of the test affects the real values and the variances of the observed values. The measurement errors are smaller in the measurement values obtained from the long test than the short test.
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What are factors that affect the validity and reliability of a test?

Validity of a Test: 5 Factors | Statistics
  • Factors in the Test Itself: ...
  • Functioning Content and Teaching Procedure: ...
  • Factors in Test Administration and Scoring: ...
  • Factors in Pupils' Response: ...
  • Nature of the Group and the Criterion:
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What are the factors affecting sampling?

His decision to sample is influenced by atleast three factors:
  • Size of the Population.
  • Cost involved in obtaining the elements.
  • Convenience & Accessibility of the elements.
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Factors that Affect the Reliability of a Measure (Part 16 of the Course) | www.pietutors.com



What are the 5 factors affecting sample selection?

Healthcare and patient satisfaction surveys – 5 factors to consider when selecting patient sample size
  • Diversity of Target Population. ...
  • Degree of Precision. ...
  • Sample Design & Method. ...
  • Budget. ...
  • Number of Break Variables for Analysis.
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What factors should be considered when determining the sample size?

In general, three or four factors must be known or estimated to calculate sample size: (1) the effect size (usually the difference between 2 groups); (2) the population standard deviation (for continuous data); (3) the desired power of the experiment to detect the postulated effect; and (4) the significance level.
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What three main factors relate to reliability?

Reliability refers to the consistency of a measure. Psychologists consider three types of consistency: over time (test-retest reliability), across items (internal consistency), and across different researchers (inter-rater reliability).
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Which factors affect the reliability of test PDF?

The principal intrinsic factors (i.e. those factors which lie within the test itself) which affect the reliability are:
  • (i) Length of the Test: ...
  • Example: ...
  • Hence the test is to be lengthened 4.75 times. ...
  • The difficulty level and clarity of expression of a test item also affect the reliability of test scores.
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What are factors affecting validity?

  • Inappropriateness of the test item. ...
  • Directions of the test items. ...
  • Reading vocabulary and sentence structure. ...
  • Level of difficulty of the test item. ...
  • Poorly constructed test items. ...
  • Length of the test items. ...
  • Arrangement of the test items. ...
  • Pattern of the answers.
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What is sample reliability?

a form of acceptance sampling in which samples of, for example, a consumer product are inspected to determine their acceptability against quality specifications at some future date.
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Which sampling is used for drawing lottery?

Method of lottery

Using the lottery method is one of the oldest ways and is a mechanical example of random sampling. In this method, the researcher gives each member of the population a number. Researchers draw numbers from the box randomly to choose samples.
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Which method is suitable for small size of population?

Expert-verified answer

Purposive sampling method is suitable for small size of population.
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What are the 4 types of reliability?

4 Types of reliability in research
  1. Test-retest reliability. The test-retest reliability method in research involves giving a group of people the same test more than once over a set period of time. ...
  2. Parallel forms reliability. ...
  3. Inter-rater reliability. ...
  4. Internal consistency reliability.
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What are the four threats to reliability?

These four threats are the Recall Effect, the Spoiler Effect, Longitudinal Selection Bias and Timeline Reliability.
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What are the 5 types of reliability?

Types of reliability
  • Inter-rater: Different people, same test.
  • Test-retest: Same people, different times.
  • Parallel-forms: Different people, same time, different test.
  • Internal consistency: Different questions, same construct.
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What are the factors to consider in determining the appropriate sample size for a study Brainly?

3 Key Factors to Consider When Determining the Right Sample Size
  • Know how variable the population is that you want to measure. ...
  • Know how precise the population statistics need to be. ...
  • Know exactly how confident you must be in the results.
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What is the purpose of sampling How is it affected by various factors?

Sampling saves money by allowing researchers to gather the same answers from a sample that they would receive from the population. Non-random sampling is significantly cheaper than random sampling, because it lowers the cost associated with finding people and collecting data from them.
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What are the factors that influencing sample size for tests in auditing?

Sample size factors
  • •the monetary value of the population;
  • •the overall level of performance materiality set for the audit (see Materiality for the financial statements as a whole);
  • •a calculated risk factor (inherent risk);
  • •the identification of high value and key items; and.
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Why are larger sample sizes better?

The first reason to understand why a large sample size is beneficial is simple. Larger samples more closely approximate the population. Because the primary goal of inferential statistics is to generalize from a sample to a population, it is less of an inference if the sample size is large.
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Which sample size is most reliable when the population is 1000?

A good maximum sample size is usually 10% as long as it does not exceed 1000. A good maximum sample size is usually around 10% of the population, as long as this does not exceed 1000.
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What is the difference between large sample and small sample?

The basic difference is that big sample have more number of sample while the small sample only restricted to few. There less changes of error in big sample result while in case of small sample the original may variate.
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What are the 4 types of random sampling?

There are four main types of probability sample.
  • Simple random sampling. In a simple random sample, every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected. ...
  • Systematic sampling. ...
  • Stratified sampling. ...
  • Cluster sampling.
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What is sample random sampling?

Definition: Random sampling is a part of the sampling technique in which each sample has an equal probability of being chosen. A sample chosen randomly is meant to be an unbiased representation of the total population.
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How do you draw a sample?

Sampling question #3: How do I draw a simple random sample?
  1. The first step is to identify all of the members in your population. ...
  2. Second, you must give each name an identification number. ...
  3. Third, you must decide what the size will be for your sample. ...
  4. Fourth, you need to get a Table of Random Numbers. ...
  5. Sampling Frame.
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