What are the essential characteristics of a linear programming problem?

Answer: The characteristics of linear programming are: objective function, constraints, non-negativity, linearity, and finiteness.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a linear programming problem?

Characteristics of Linear Programming

Linearity- The relationship between two or more variables in the function should be linear. Finiteness- There always should be finite and infinite input and output numbers. If the function has infinite factors, the optimal solution will not be feasible.
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What are the essentials of linear programming model and why linear programming is used?

Linear programming is used for obtaining the most optimal solution for a problem with given constraints. In linear programming, we formulate our real-life problem into a mathematical model. It involves an objective function, linear inequalities with subject to constraints.
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What are the three essential ingredients of a linear programming problem?

Constrained optimization models have three major components: decision variables, objective function, and constraints.
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What are the components of linear programming problem?

The linear programming problem has the following five features:
  • Constraints. ...
  • Objective function. ...
  • Linearity. ...
  • Non-negativity. ...
  • Step 1 - Identify the decision variables. ...
  • Step 2 - Write the Objective Function. ...
  • Step 3 - Identify Set of Constraints. ...
  • Step 7 - Find the Optimum point.
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Linear Programming problem | Meaning and basic Terminology



What are the four requirements of a linear programming problem?

Requirement of Linear Programme Problem (L.P.P) | Operations Research
  • (1) Decision Variable and their Relationship:
  • (2) Well-Defined Objective Function:
  • (3) Presence of Constraints or Restrictions:
  • (4) Alternative Courses of Action:
  • (5) Non-Negative Restriction:
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Which of the following is an essential condition in a situation for linear programming?

Which of the following is an essential condition in a situation for linear programming to be useful? If products and resources cannot be subdivided into fractions, the condition of divisibility is violated. In these cases, a modification of linear programming called integral programming can be used.
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Which of the following is are the properties of linear programming model?

The following properties of the linear programming model:

A relationship among decision variables must be linear in nature. 2. A model must have an objective function. 3.
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What are the main assumptions of linear programming?

Assumptions of Linear Programming
  • Conditions of Certainty. It means that numbers in the objective and constraints are known with certainty and do change during the period being studied.
  • Linearity or Proportionality. ...
  • Additively. ...
  • Divisibility. ...
  • Non-negative variable. ...
  • Finiteness. ...
  • Optimality.
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Which of the following is not a characteristics of LPP?

An objective function of maximization type is not a characteristic of the LP model. The objective of linear programming is to: “maximize or to minimize some numerical value.
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Which of the following is not characteristics of a linear programming problem?

Solution(By Examveda Team)

The problem must be of minimization type is not a characteristic of the LP. The objective of linear programming is to: “maximize or to minimize some numerical value.
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What are the assumptions while formulating the problem as a linear programming problem?

The assumption of linear programming are: The relation shown by the constraints and the objective function are linear. The parameters could vary as per magnitude. The basic characteristics of linear programming is to find the optimal value based on certain available problem.
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What is the objective function in linear programming problems?

The objective function in linear programming problems is the real-valued function whose value is to be either minimized or maximized subject to the constraints defined on the given LPP over the set of feasible solutions. The objective function of a LPP is a linear function of the form z = ax + by.
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What is the first step in formulating a linear programming problem?

The first step in formulating a linear programming problem is to determine which quan- tities you need to know to solve the problem. These are called the decision variables. The second step is to decide what the constraints are in the problem.
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Which of the following constraint is not linear?

Explanation for Correct Answer: 6X1+2X2X3≥10 6 X 1 + 2 X 2 X 3 ≥ 10 , cannot be constraint of LPP as it is not linear because...
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Which one of the following is true for a linear programming problem?

b. Linear programming problems always have an objective function and at least two constraints.
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Which of the following statements is true about an LP problem?

Solution(By Examveda Team)

If an optimal solution exists, there will always be at least one at a corner statement is true with respect to the optimal solution of an LP problem.
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Which of the following are the components of a linear programming problem Mcq?

Explanation: The following are the six characteristics of the linear programming problem: Constraints, Objective Function, Linearity, Finiteness, Non-negativity and Decision Variables.
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What are functional constraints linear programming?

The linear function being maximized in this model is called the objective function. The m inequalities with a linear function on the left-hand side are referred to as functional constraints (or structural constraints), and the inequalities in the bottom row are nonnegativity constraints.
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What is a linear constrained problem?

Linear and Nonlinear Constraints

Many constraint functions have only first-order terms in design variables. These are called linear constraints. Linear programming problems have only linear constraints and objective functions. More general problems have nonlinear cost and/or constraint functions.
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What is non linear problem?

In mathematics and science, a nonlinear system is a system in which the change of the output is not proportional to the change of the input. Nonlinear problems are of interest to engineers, biologists, physicists, mathematicians, and many other scientists because most systems are inherently nonlinear in nature.
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What are the steps in solving a linear programming problem?

Steps to Linear Programming
  1. Understand the problem. ...
  2. Describe the objective. ...
  3. Define the decision variables. ...
  4. Write the objective function. ...
  5. Describe the constraints. ...
  6. Write the constraints in terms of the decision variables. ...
  7. Add the nonnegativity constraints. ...
  8. Maximize.
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