What are the early signs of lupus in females?

Common symptoms include fatigue, hair loss, sun sensitivity, painful and swollen joints, unexplained fever, skin rashes, and kidney problems. There is no one test for SLE. Usually, your doctor will ask you about your family and personal medical history and your symptoms. Your doctor will also do some laboratory tests.
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What organ does lupus affect first?

Kidneys About one half of people with lupus experience kidney involvement, and the kidney has become the most extensively studied organ affected by lupus. Lungs About 50% of people with SLE will experience lung involvement during the course of their disease.
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What are usually the first signs of lupus?

The most common signs and symptoms include:
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Joint pain, stiffness and swelling.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose or rashes elsewhere on the body.
  • Skin lesions that appear or worsen with sun exposure.
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What age does lupus usually start?

The first symptoms of lupus usually occur somewhere between the teen years and the 30s and may be mild, severe, sporadic, or continual. Common general symptoms include fatigue, fever, and hair loss. Lupus can also affect individual organs and body parts, such as the skin, kidneys, and joints.
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What are the red flags in lupus?

You may get rashes on any part of your body that is exposed to the sun, such as your face, arms, and hands. One common sign of lupus is a red, butterfly-shaped rash across the nose and cheeks. Chest pain. Lupus can trigger inflammation in the lining of the lungs.
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Lupus - Signs



What vitamins should I avoid with lupus?

People with lupus should avoid certain supplements, including echinacea, spirulina, and vitamin E. These supplements may increase the immune system response and trigger lupus symptoms. It is also helpful to avoid excess sun exposure, salt, and alfalfa sprouts, which may also make symptoms worse.
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How do you know if you may have lupus?

Lupus symptoms include: 1,2
  • Muscle and joint pain. You may experience pain and stiffness, with or without swelling. ...
  • Fever. A fever higher than 100 degrees Fahrenheit affects many people with lupus. ...
  • Rashes. ...
  • Chest pain. ...
  • Hair loss. ...
  • Sun or light sensitivity. ...
  • Kidney problems. ...
  • Mouth sores.
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What tests confirm lupus?

Blood and urine tests.

The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test can show if your immune system is more likely to make the autoantibodies of lupus. Most people with lupus test positive for ANA.
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What can trigger lupus?

An infection, a cold or a viral illness. An injury, particularly traumatic injury. Emotional stress, such as a divorce, illness, death in the family, or other life complications. Anything that causes stress to the body, such as surgery, physical harm, pregnancy, or giving birth.
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Can lupus be cured if caught early?

Although there is no cure for lupus, it can be managed with proper treatment, and people with lupus can go on to live long, happy lives. The goals of treatment are to manage current symptoms, prevent future flares, and prevent damage to joints and organs by calming the immune system.
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When should you suspect lupus?

Virtually any symptom of illness or inflammation can signal lupus. However, some of the symptoms most closely associated with lupus include: a butterfly-shaped rash on the face. skin changes and sun sensitivity.
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What happens if you don't treat lupus?

If lupus is not diagnosed early and properly treated, organ damage may occur. Many people with active lupus feel poor in general and experience fever, weight loss and tiredness. People with lupus also develop specific problems when the immune system attacks a particular organ or area in the body.
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Who is at risk of getting lupus?

Who is at risk for SLE? SLE can affect people of all ages, including children. However, women of childbearing ages—15 to 44 years—are at greatest risk of developing SLE. Women of all ages are affected far more than men (estimates range from 4 to 12 women for every 1 man).
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What is the most common treatment for lupus?

The medications most commonly used to control lupus include:
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). ...
  • Antimalarial drugs. ...
  • Corticosteroids. ...
  • Immunosuppressants. ...
  • Biologics.
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What jobs to avoid with lupus?

Many lupus patients aren't able to do intensive physical work, like waitressing or working in a grocery store. Jobs that involve standing for long periods, like working a cash register, greeting customers, or being a hostess at a restaurant, can be physically tiring as well as rough on the joints.
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What is the life expectancy with lupus?

With close follow-up and treatment, 80-90% of people with lupus can expect to live a normal life span.
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Is lupus caused by stress?

Although doctors haven't proven that stress is a direct cause of lupus, it's known to trigger flare-ups in people who already have the disease. Stressful events that can make symptoms worse include: A death in the family. Divorce.
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How do you stop lupus from developing?

There is no way to prevent lupus, but knowing what causes a flare can mean that a person with the condition can be better prepared when they occur. People should see a doctor if they often experience joint pain and stiffness, skin rashes, especially over the nose and cheeks, and fatigue.
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Can stress cause you to get lupus?

Lupus is an autoimmune disease in which skin, joints, and internal organs become inflamed. When contrasted with women who had not experienced trauma, women with post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD) were found to have nearly triple the risk of having lupus.
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What is a marker for lupus?

Anti-Nuclear Antibody (ANA) Test. Anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) are autoantibodies to the nuclei of your cells. 98% of all people with systemic lupus have a positive ANA test, making it the most sensitive diagnostic test for confirming diagnosis of the disease.
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What is the new treatment for lupus?

Saphnelo (anifrolumab)—approved in August 2021. This monoclonal antibody (a protein that finds and attaches to one type of substance, called a cytokine, in the body) is designed to treat an excess of interferon activation, which plays an essential role in lupus inflammation. It's administered by intravenous infusion.
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What are some uncommon symptoms of lupus?

We've put together a list of six less common symptoms of lupus based on information from newlifeoutlook.
  • Psychological Symptoms. Depression and anxiety are common in lupus, but a rarer mental disorder is lupus psychosis. ...
  • Severe Headaches. ...
  • Nerve Complications. ...
  • Vertigo. ...
  • Mouth Problems. ...
  • Rashes and Skin Involvement.
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How long can you have lupus without knowing?

On average, it takes nearly six years for people with lupus to be diagnosed, from the time they first notice their lupus symptoms.
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Can lupus go away on its own?

There is currently no cure for lupus nor does lupus go away on its own.
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What is the Chinese herbal medicine for lupus?

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that leads to severe multiorgan damage. Lang Chuang Fang (LCF) is a Chinese herbal medicine that is clinically prescribed for treating SLE.
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